Ko te waikura tine indium (Indium Tin Oxide, e kiia nei ko ITO) he āputa whānui, he rauemi semiconductor momo-n kua pania nuitia, he nui te whakawhiti mārama e kitea ana me ngā āhuatanga ātete iti, ā, nō reira e whakamahia whānuitia ana i roto i ngā pūtau rā, ngā whakaaturanga papatahi, ngā matapihi electrochromic, ngā electroluminescence kiriata angiangi kore-waro me te waro, ngā diode laser me ngā pūoko ultraviolet me ētahi atu taputapu photovoltaic, me ētahi atu. He maha ngā tikanga whakarite kiriata ITO, tae atu ki te whakatakotoranga laser pulsed, te sputtering, te whakatakotoranga kohu matū, te rehu wera wera, te sol-gel, te mimiti, me ētahi atu. I roto i te tikanga mimiti, ko te mimiti hihi irahiko te mea tino whakamahia.
He maha ngā huarahi hei whakarite i te kiriata ITO, tae atu ki te whakatakotoranga laser pulsed, te sputtering, te whakatakotoranga kohu matū, te pyrolysis rehu, te sol-gel, te mimiti me ētahi atu, ko te tikanga mimiti e whakamahia whānuitia ana ko te mimiti hihi irahiko. E rua ngā huarahi mō te whakarite mimiti o ngā kiriata ITO: ko te tuatahi ko te whakamahi i te koranu In, Sn tino parakore hei rauemi pūtake, i roto i te hau hāora mō te mimiti tauhohenga; ko te tuarua ko te whakamahi i te ranunga In2O3:, SnO2 tino parakore hei rauemi pūtake mō te mimiti tika. Hei hanga i te kiriata he nui te tuku me te iti o te ātete, me nui ake te pāmahana o te papa, me whakamahana rānei i te kiriata i muri mai. I whakamahia e HR Fallah me ētahi atu te tikanga mimiti hihi irahiko i ngā pāmahana iti hei whakatakotoranga i ngā kiriata angiangi ITO, hei ako i te pānga o te tere whakatakotoranga, te pāmahana whakamahana me ētahi atu tawhā tukanga ki te hanganga o te kiriata, ngā āhuatanga hiko me te whatu. I tohu rātou ko te whakaiti i te tere whakatakotoranga ka taea te whakanui ake i te tuku me te whakaiti i te ātete o ngā kiriata i whakatipuhia i te pāmahana iti. Ko te kaha whakawhiti o te mārama kitea he nui atu i te 92%, ā, ko te ātete he 7X10-4Ωcm. I whakamahanahia ngā kiriata ITO i whakatipuria i te pāmahana rūma i te 350~550℃, ā, i kitea ko te teitei ake o te pāmahana whakamahana, ko te pai ake o te āhuatanga tioata o ngā kiriata ITO. Ko te kaha whakawhiti o te mārama kitea o ngā kiriata i muri i te whakamahana i te 550℃ he 93%, ā, ko te rahi o te kōhatu he tata ki te 37nm. Ka taea hoki e te tikanga āwhina-plasma te whakaiti i te pāmahana o te papa i te wā e hangaia ana te kiriata, koinei te mea tino nui i roto i te hanganga o te kiriata, ā, ko te tioata te mea tino nui. Ka taea hoki e te tikanga āwhina-plasma te whakaiti i te pāmahana o te papa i te wā e hangaia ana te kiriata, ā, he pai te mahi a te kiriata ITO i whiwhi mai i te whakatakotoranga. Ko te ātete o te kiriata ITO i whakaritea e S. Laux et al. he tino iti, 5*10-”Ωcm, ā, ko te mimiti o te mārama i te 550nm he iti iho i te 5%, ā, ka rerekē anō hoki te ātete o te kiriata me te whānui o te whānui o te whatu mā te whakarerekē i te pēhanga hāora i te wā e whakatakotoria ana.
–Nā tekaihanga mīhini paninga korehauGuangdong Zhenhua
Wā tuku: Maehe-23-2024