I te mea kei te whanake tonu ngā maramara me ngā taputapu hiko ki te whakaiti me te whakauru teitei ake, kāore e taea e te hanga ara iahiko i runga i te mata o ngā papa uku anake te whakatutuki i ngā whakaritenga hononga me te ara e piki haere ana te tono. Nō reira, me whakamahi ngā microvias hei hono hiko i ngā taha o mua me muri o te papa, ka whakapoto i ngā ara hononga me te whakanui ake i te kiato o te ara iahiko. Nō reira, kua whānuitia te whakamahi i te DPC (Parahi Whakakikorua Tika) mā te hangarau whakarewa i roto i ngā tono tae atu ki ngā LED, ngā taiaho, ngā whakawhitiwhiti kōrero whatu, ngā taputapu RF, me ngā hikohiko mana.
Heoi, he ātete hiko ngā papa uku. Mā te hanga noa i ngā microvias mā roto i te papa, kāore e whakatū he hononga hiko i waenga i ngā taha e rua. Ko te wero tūturu ko te hanga i tētahi paparanga purapura whakarewa tonu, pono hoki i ngā pakitara o roto o ngā microvias.
1. Me pēhea te whakatū i te haere tonu o te hiko mā roto i ngā maikoroiwha uku?
Ko te DPC mā te whakarewatanga ka tīmata mā te keri taiaho hei hanga i ngā microvias i roto i te papa uku, i te nuinga o te wā he kōhao whakarara, he kōhao tika rānei. Kātahi ka horoia pai ngā microvias me te mata o te papa, ka tangohia te hau hei tango i ngā toenga keri, te makuku, me ētahi atu poke. Muri iho, ka whakamahia he tukanga pupuhi korehau hei whakatakoto i tētahi paparanga piri Ti, he 50–200 nm te matotoru, ā, whai muri ko tētahi paparanga purapura kawe Cu, he 0.5–2 μm te matotoru, ki runga i te mata o te papa me te taha o ngā pakitara o roto o ngā microvias.
Ko te paparanga Ti hei paparanga piri hei whakapai ake i te kaha o te here i waenga i te kiriata whakarewa me te papa uku, ko te paparanga purapura Cu hei turanga arataki tonu mō te whakakikoruatanga hiko i muri mai. Kātahi ka hangaia anō te paparanga parahi mā te whakakikoruatanga hiko, kia matotoru ki te 5–20 μm, ā, i te mutunga ka whakatūria he hononga hiko pono i waenga i ngā ara iahiko i te taha o mua me muri mā roto i ngā arataki whakarewa. I roto i ngā kupu ngāwari, ko te mimi korehau hei turanga arataki, ko te whakakikoruatanga hiko i muri mai ka hanga i te matotoru parahi, ā, ka whakaitihia te ātete arataki me te whakapai ake i te pono o te hononga.
Ahakoa te āhua māmā o te tukanga, ko te pono o te hononga mā te hononga e whakawhirinaki ana ki tētahi whakaritenga nui: me kapi katoa, me te haere tonu hoki e te paparanga purapura Ti/Cu te mata o te papa me te pakitara o roto katoa o ia microvia.
2. Ngā Wero Matua e Whā o te Whakapūtanga Korehau i ngā Paparanga Kākano Ti/Cu mō ngā Vias DPC
Ehara i te mea ngāwari te hanga i tētahi paparanga purapura tonu i roto i ngā microvia whaiti. Ka taea e ngā toenga e toe ana i roto i ngā via te whakararu i te piri o te kiriata, ā, ka uaua haere te hipoki taha o te pakitara nā te āhua o te microvia. Ka taea e ngā motumotu ā-rohe i roto i te paparanga purapura te whakararu i te whakakikorua hiko i muri mai, ā, ka pāngia te pumau o te tukanga whānui e ngā rerekētanga i waenga i ngā wāhi rerekē o te papa me ngā puranga whakaputa. Ka taea te whakarāpopoto i ngā wero matua o te whakapūwero korehau mō te DPC mā te whakarewatanga ki ngā wāhanga e whā.
1. Ka taea e ngā toenga i roto i ngā Vias te whakararu i te piri o te kiriata
I muri i te keri taiaho, tera pea kei roto i ngā papa uku ngā matūriki uku, ngā rauemi hanga anō, ngā para keri, me te makuku e mimiti ana i roto i ngā maikoroiti. Mō ngā maikoroiti he iti ngā diameter me ngā ōwehenga āhua teitei, he uaua ake te tango i ēnei toenga i te paru o te mata. Mena kāore i te rawaka te horoi me te tango hau, kāore pea te paparanga piri Ti e hanga he hononga kaha me te pono ki te pakitara taha uku. Kāore pea ēnei hapa e kitea tonutia i muri i te paninga, engari ka taea te whanake haere hei pupuhi me te wehewehe i te wā e whai ake nei te whakakikorua hiko, te whakapiri, te mahi pāmahana teitei rānei.
2. Ka uaua ake te hipoki i te pakitara taha nā te nui ake o ngā ōwehenga tirohanga
Kāore e taea te aromatawai i te uauatanga o te mimi o tētahi microvia mā tōna hohonu anake; he rite tonu te hiranga o te ōwehenga i waenga i te hohonutanga o te via me te whānui o te via—te ōwehenga āhua. Hei tauira, ko te via he whānui o te 60 μm me te hohonutanga o te 300 μm, ko tōna ōwehenga āhua he 5:1. I te pikinga o te ōwehenga āhua, ka hangaia e te tomokanga via he atarangi āhuahanga nui ake o ngā matūriki mimi, ka whakaiti i te maha o ngā matūriki ka taea te tae atu ki te wāhanga waenga o te pakitara taha. Ka hua ake pea tēnei i ngā kiriata matotoru i runga i te mata o te papa me te tata ki te whakatuwheratanga o te via, i te mea ka tino angiangi, ka motumotu rānei te wāhanga waenga o te pakitara taha via.
3. Ka taea e te paparanga purapura kāore i oti te aukati i te hononga pono mā te hononga
Ko te whakaritenga matua o te DPC mā te whakarewatanga ehara i te mea ko te parahi kei runga i te pakitara via anake, engari ko te kaha o te paparanga purapura Ti/Cu ki te toro tonu mai i te taha o mua o te papa, i te taha katoa o te pakitara via, ki te taha o muri. Ahakoa he iti noa te motumotu i roto i te paparanga purapura ka taea te whakakore i te ara kawe hiko e hiahiatia ana mō te whakakikorua hiko i muri mai. Nō reira, kāore e taea te aromatawai i te kounga o te paparanga purapura mā te āhua o te mata, mā te matotoru kiriata toharite rānei. Me aro nui ki te wāhanga angiangi rawa o te pakitara taha via, me te mea kei te mau tonu te kawe hiko tonu puta noa i te ara whakarewa.
4. Kāore te tuku i tētahi tauira kotahi e whakamana i te pumau o te puranga-ki-te-puranga
Ko te whakatutukitanga o te matotoru o te kiriata mata e hiahiatia ana i runga i te tauira kotahi, ehara i te mea kua rite te tukanga mō te hanga papatipu. Me whakahaere hoki te hanga DPC i te ōritetanga o te paninga i waenga i ngā mata o mua me muri, i waenga i ngā rohe pokapū me te taha o te papa, puta noa i ngā tūranga whakapiri rerekē, me te puranga ki te puranga. Mō ngā papa uku kei roto he maha o ngā microvias, kaua te aromatawai tukanga e aro noa ki te matotoru kiriata toharite. Ko te mea nui ake, me pupuri tonu e te rohe angiangi rawa o te pakitara taha via te kawe hiko e hiahiatia ana mō te whakakikorua hiko i muri mai.
3. He aha ngā mea ka puta ina kore te paparanga purapura e whakatakotoria tika?
Mā te paparanga purapura Ti/Cu e whakarato te turanga arataki hiko e hiahiatia ana mō te whakakikoruatanga hiko i muri mai. Mena he angiangi rawa te paparanga purapura i te taha o te via, kāore i tino kapihia, he koretake rānei, kāore e taea te whakawhiti tonu i te iahiko whakakikoruatanga hiko i te taha o te pakitara, ā, kāore e taea te whakaiti tika i ngā katote parahi me te whakatakoto ki ngā wāhi hapa. I te haere tonu o te whakakikoruatanga hiko me te hanga o te paparanga parahi, i te tīmatanga ka taea e ngā wāhi iti kāore i te rawaka te kapi te whanake hei āputa paparanga parahi, he ngoikore te matotoru ā-rohe, he whakakikoruatanga koretake rānei i roto i te via.
Ka pā tika ēnei hapa ki te kounga hononga o ngā ara iahiko i ngā taha o mua me muri o te papa uku. I ngā wā kāore i te tino kino, ka hua ake pea he pikinga ake mā te ātete, te whakaputa wera ā-rohe, me ngā rerekētanga o te mahi hiko. I ngā wā tino kino, ka kore pea ngā ara iahiko i ngā taha e rua e tutuki i te haere tonu o te hiko. I te wā e whai ake nei te whakapiri, te koroheketanga pāmahana teitei, te huringa wera rānei, ka puta ake pea he pupuhi, he wehewehe, he pakaru ara iahiko rānei i ngā wāhi hapa, ka whakaiti i te hua o te hua me te pono mō te wā roa, ā, ka hua ake pea he rahunga o te taputapu.
4. Te Otinga Whakaputa-Papa a Zhenhua Vacuum mō te Papa Uku mā te Whakarewatanga — Raina Whakaputa Paninga Kore Uku DPC
Ngā Painga o ngā Taputapu:
Aunoatanga: Ka whakaitihia te wawaotanga ā-ringa e te pūnaha whakawhiti paninga me te kawe mahi-mahi aunoa, me te whakapai ake i te whai huatanga o te whakaputa me te whakapoto i te wā huringa whānui.
Te Rerenga Mahi: Ka tautoko i ngā papa 120 mm × 120 mm me te kaha whakaputa tae atu ki te 288 pcs ia hāora.
Mahi: Ka whakapai ake i te kawe hiko me te whakarei ake i te mahi marara wera o te papa uku.
Mā te Whakarewatanga: Mā te whirihoranga aukume kua arotauhia ka taea te paninga whai hua me te ōrite i roto i ngā microvias.
Tukanga: Tautoko ana i te paninga taha-rua hei whakapai ake i te ōritetanga o te matotoru kiriata whānui me te ōritetanga o te paninga.
Ngā tono:
Ka taea e ngā taputapu te whakatakoto i ngā momo kiriata whakarewa taketake, tae atu ki te Ti, Cu, Al, Sn, Cr, Ag, me te Ni, ā, kua whakamahia whānuitia i roto i ngā ahumahi haurua-ira me ngā wāhanga hiko mō ngā tono pēnei i ngā papa uku, ngā pūnga uku, me ngā mōkihi/tautoko uku LED.
5. Whakamutunga
Ko te arotahi a Zhenhua Vacuum ki te tukanga whakapūtanga hauhautanga o mua mō te hanga DPC. Mā te whakarei ake i te hipoki taha microvia me te whakakotahi i te hangarau paninga taha-rua me te hanga aunoa, ka whakaratohia e te otinga he paparanga purapura Ti/Cu pumau mō te whakakikorua hiko i muri mai me te hononga pono. Ka āwhina tēnei i ngā kiritaki ki te whakatutuki i te hanga papatipu rite tonu me te tautoko i te whakamahinga whānui o ngā papa uku DPC i roto i ngā tono hiko semiconductor me ngā tono hiko matatau.
-Nā kaihanga taputapu paninga korehauZhenhua Vacuum
Wā tuku: 27 o Ākuhata-2026