(4) Izinto eziqondiwe. Izinto eziqondiwe ziyisihluthulelo sokumboza okunamathelayo, ngokuvamile, inqobo nje uma izinto eziqondiwe zihlangabezana nezidingo, futhi kungadingeka ukulawula okuqinile kwamapharamitha enqubo ukuze kutholakale ungqimba lwefilimu. Ukungcola ezintweni eziqondiwe kanye nama-oxide angaphezulu kanye nezinye izinto ezingcolile kuyimbangela ebalulekile yokungcoliswa kwefilimu, ngakho-ke ukuze kutholakale ungqimba oluhlanzekile kakhulu, ngaphezu kokusetshenziswa kwezinto eziqondiwe ezihlanzekile kakhulu, ekumpompeni ngakunye kufanele kube yinto yokuqala yokumpompa ngaphambi kokuhlanza ukuze kuhlanzwe ubuso bento eqondiwe, kususwe indawo eqondiwe yento eqondiwe yento eqondiwe.
(5) I-vacuum yangemuva. Izinga le-vacuum yangemuva libonisa ngqo inani legesi esele ohlelweni, kanti igesi esele nayo ingumthombo obalulekile wokungcoliswa kwengqimba yefilimu, ngakho-ke i-vacuum yangemuva kufanele ithuthukiswe ngangokunokwenzeka. Endabeni yokungcola kwenye inkinga, ipompo yokusabalala kwamafutha ibuyela emafutheni, okuholela ekusetshenzisweni kwe-carbon e-membrane, izidingo eziqinile ze-membrane kufanele zithathe izinyathelo ezifanele noma ukusetshenziswa kohlelo lokupompa olungenawo amafutha olune-vacuum ephezulu.
(6) umfutho womoya ogelezayo. Umfutho womoya osebenzayo uthinta ngqo izinga lokufakwa kwe-membrane.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, ngenxa yamadivayisi ahlukene okubhoboza ensimini kagesi, umkhathi, izinto eziqondiwe, izinga lokushisa le-substrate kanye nesakhiwo sejometri semingcele yokusebenzisana phakathi kwe-membrane ukukhiqiza izidingo, kuyadingeka ukwenza izivivinyo kumapharamitha enqubo, lapho inqubo engcono kakhulu ibeka khona izimo.
–Lesi sihloko sikhishwe yi-umenzi womshini wokumboza nge-vacuumI-Guangdong Zhenhua
Isikhathi sokuthunyelwe: Jan-05-2024