Tekinolosi faʻapipiʻi gaogao o se tekonolosi e teu ai mea manifinifi ata tifaga i luga o mea substrate i lalo ole siosiomaga gaogao, lea e masani ona faʻaaogaina i mea tau eletise, optics, afifiina, teuteuga ma isi fanua. E mafai ona vaevaeina mea fa'apipi'i masini i vaega nei:
1. Meafaigaluega faʻavela vevela vevela: o le auala sili lea ona faʻapipiʻi gaogao masani, e ala i le faʻamafanafanaina o mea ata tifaga manifinifi i totonu o le vaʻa faʻafefe, o mea e faʻafefe ma teuina i luga o le mea e fai ai le substrate.
2. Sputtering mea faʻapipiʻi: faʻaaogaina ions maualuga-malosi e lavea ai luga o le mea faʻatatau, o mea faʻapipiʻi atoma o loʻo faʻapipiʻiina ma teu i le mea substrate. Magnetron sputtering e mafai ona maua atili toniga ma sili atu le pipii o le ata tifaga, talafeagai mo le tele o gaosiga.
3. Ion beam deposition mea faigaluega: Ion beams e faʻaaogaina e teu ai mea manifinifi ata i luga o le substrate. O lenei metotia e mafai ona maua ai ata tifaga tutusa ma e talafeagai mo taimi e maualuga le saʻo manaʻoga, ae o le tau o meafaigaluega e maualuga.
4. Mea Fa'a'a'au Fa'ama'i (CVD) Meafaigaluega: Fausia ata manifinifi i luga o le mea fa'ameamea e ala i se fa'alavelave fa'ama'i. O lenei metotia e mafai ona saunia ata tifaga maualuga, tele-species, ae o meafaigaluega e faigata ma taugata.
5. Molecular Beam Epitaxy (MBE) meafaigaluega: O se auala lea e pulea ai le tuputupu aʻe o ata manifinifi i le tulaga atomic ma e masani ona faʻaaogaina mo le sauniaina o laupepa ultra-thin ma fausaga multilayer mo semiconductor ma nanotechnology talosaga.
6. Plasma Enhanced Chemical Vapor Deposition (PECVD) meafaigaluega: O se metotia lea e faʻaogaina ai le plasma e faʻaleleia ai le faʻapipiʻiina o ata manifinifi e ala i se vailaʻau faʻamaʻi, e mafai ai ona vave faʻavaeina ata manifinifi i le vevela maualalo.
7. Pulsed Laser Deposition (PLD) masini: O nei mea e faʻaogaina ai le malosi o le laser pulses e taia ai se faʻamoemoe, faʻamama mea mai luga o le faʻaogaina ma teu i luga o se mea faʻapipiʻi, ma e talafeagai mo le faʻatupulaia o ata maualuga, faʻalavelave faʻalavelave.
O nei masini ta'itasi e iai ona uiga i le mamanu ma le fa'agaioiga ma e talafeagai mo fa'aoga eseese tau pisinisi ma nofoaga su'esu'e. Faatasi ai ma le atinaʻeina o tekinolosi, o loʻo faʻagasolo foʻi le tekonolosi faʻapipiʻi gaogao, ma o loʻo faʻaalia foi meafaigaluega faʻapipiʻi fou.
–O lenei tusiga ua tatalaina emasini fa'apipi'i gaogaogaosi oloa Guangdong Zhenhua
Taimi meli: Iuni-12-2024