Kodi zida zophikira vacuum zomwe zimagwiritsa ntchito kuipitsa mpweya ndi ziti?

Thezida zophikira zotsukiraIli ndi zigawo zambiri zolondola, zomwe zimapangidwa kudzera munjira zosiyanasiyana, monga kuwotcherera, kupukuta, kutembenuza, kupala, kuboola, kugaya ndi zina zotero. Chifukwa cha ntchito izi, pamwamba pa zida zidzaipitsidwa ndi zinthu zina zoipitsa monga mafuta, dothi la mafuta, chitsulo, kuwotcherera, phala lopukuta, zizindikiro za thukuta ndi zina zotero. Zinthu zoipitsazi n'zosavuta kusinthasintha pansi pa vacuum, motero zimakhudza vacuum yomaliza ya zida.

Kuphatikiza apo, zonyansa za vacuum izi zochokera ku makina opangira zimayamwa mpweya wambiri mumlengalenga, ndipo mu mkhalidwe wa vacuum, mpweya womwe unkakhudzidwa kale udzatulutsidwanso, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti vacuum ikhale yocheperako. Pachifukwa ichi, zonyansa ziyenera kuchotsedwa magawo a makina opangira vacuum asanasonkhanitsidwe.

Pogwiritsa ntchito zipangizo zotsukira mpweya, zigawo zake zimakhalanso ndi poizoni. Komabe, kuipitsa mpweya kumeneku kumachitika makamaka chifukwa cha momwe zimagwiritsidwira ntchito komanso pompu yotsukira mpweya.

1. Kutuluka kwa ulusi wa gauge ya vacuum pansi pa kutentha kwakukulu kudzapangitsa kuti filimu ipangidwe pa ceramic insulator, zomwe zidzawononga mphamvu yake yotetezera kutentha mpaka pamlingo winawake, komanso zidzakhudza kulondola kwa muyeso wake;

2. Chifukwa cha kutentha kwambiri, filimu yachitsulo idzapangidwa pamwamba pafupi ndi ulusi wa mfuti ya elekitironi mu vacuum;

3. Chifukwa cha kuphulika kwa workpiece, khoma lamkati la zida zophikira ion beam lidzaipitsidwa ndi ma splashes;

4. Khoma lamkati la zida zophikira zotsukira mpweya zidzaipitsidwa ndi zinthu zake zotsukira mpweya;

5. Makina oumitsira mpweya pogwiritsa ntchito vacuum amagwiritsidwa ntchito nthawi zambiri, ndipo makinawo amaipitsidwa ndi zinthu zomwe zaphwanyika;

6. Mafuta a pampu yofalitsa ndi mafuta a pampu yamakina omwe ali mu zida zophikira vacuum nawonso ndi gwero lalikulu la kuipitsa. Makina ophikira akakhala akugwira ntchito kwa nthawi yayitali, filimu yamafuta imatha kupangidwa mkati mwa zidazo.

Mwachidule, kuyeretsa kwa vacuum pazida kumaphatikizapo zida zotsukira vacuum, makina otsukira vacuum, kupanga njira zotsukira vacuum ndi zina ndi maulalo, komanso zofunikira pazida zotsukira vacuum zokha komanso njira yapadera yotsukira vacuum malinga ndi momwe zimagwiritsidwira ntchito. Chifukwa chake, kuipitsa vacuum ndi vuto loyenera kuganiziridwa, chifukwa kuipitsa kumeneku kudzakhudza magwiridwe antchito a zida, ndipo chisamaliro chiyenera kuperekedwa pakuyeretsa nthawi zonse kapena nthawi iliyonse.