Isano iri hagati y'igipimo cyo gutanga filime n'ubwiza bwayo

Mu bikorwa byo gusiga irangi ry'umwuka mu buryo bw'umwuka,igipimo cyo gutanga amafaranga ni kimwe mu bipimo by'ingenzi bigena imikorere myiza y'umusaruro ndetse n'imiterere ya filime. Ariko, igipimo cyo hejuru cyane cyangwa gito cyo gushyiramo filime gishobora kugira ingaruka zitaziguye ku bwiza bwa filime, bityo bigira ingaruka ku mikorere yayo y'amatara, amashanyarazi, n'iy'imashini. Kugira uburinganire bukwiye hagati y'igipimo cyo gushyiramo filime n'ubwiza bwayo ni ingenzi mu kunoza imikorere ya filime nto.

I. Igitekerezo cy'ibanze cy'igipimo cyo gutanga amafaranga

Igipimo cyo gusohora ubushyuhe gikunze kugaragara muri nm/s cyangwa Å/s, bigaragaza ubunini bwa filime buri kuri buri gice cy'igihe ku buso bw'ubutaka. Biterwa n'ibintu byinshi, birimo:

Urwego rw'isuku: Igitutu kinini cyo inyuma gituma uduce dutatana, bigabanura igipimo cyo gushyiramo ibintu neza.

Ingufu zinjira: Ingufu zishyushya isoko y'umwuka cyangwa umuriro usohoka w'ikintu gikoreshwa mu gusuka amazi zigena igipimo cyo gusuka amazi/gusuka amazi.

Uburyo Gazi Itembera: Mu gihe cyo gusohora umwuka, ubwinshi bwa gaze bugira ingaruka zitaziguye ku gipimo cyo gushyira umwuka mu kirere.

II. Uburyo bwo guhuza igipimo cyo gutanga filime n'ubwiza bwayo
Ingaruka zo Gutwara Ibicuruzwa Birenze Igipimo Gihanitse

Ubucucike buke bwa firime: Igihe gito cyo gukwirakwira kw'ubuso ku gipimo cyo hejuru gitera inyubako zifite imyenge.

Ibibazo byo Guhangayika no Gufatana: Kwiyongera vuba byongera stress imbere mu mubiri kandi bigatera intege nke mu gufatana.

Ihindagurika ry'amajwi: Kugabanuka k'ubunini butuma habaho kunyuranya mu gipimo cya refractive index cyangwa transmittance.

Ingaruka z'igipimo gito cyane cyo kubikuza amafaranga

Umusaruro muke: Igihe kirekire cyo gukora imashini nini gigabanya umusaruro.

Ingaruka zo kwandura: Gushyira umwuka mu kirere igihe kirekire byongera amahirwe yo kongeramo umwuka usigaye cyangwa imyanda.

Gukura kw'ibinyampeke kudasanzwe: Mu bikoresho bimwe na bimwe, gupfundika buhoro cyane bituma ubuso bugorama cyane cyangwa ibinyampeke bikomeye bikura.

Idirishya ryiza ryo gutanga ububiko

Igipimo cyo gushyiramo ibintu kiringaniye gitanga uburinganire hagati y’ubucucike bwa firime, kugenzura imihangayiko, n’ubugari bungana.
Mu by’ukuri, gupima igipimo no kugenzura Quartz Crystal (QCM) bikoreshwa cyane mu kugenzura igipimo neza.

III. Kugenzura ibiciro mu buryo butandukanye bwo kubikuza

Gushyuha cyane bishobora gutera ubushyuhe n'ubusembwa; gushyushya buhoro buhoro bikoreshwa mu gutuza ubushyuhe.

Kugabanya ingufu za Magnetron: Igipimo giterwa n'imbaraga z'intego n'urujya n'uruza rwa gaze mu mikorere; kunoza imikorere bigomba kuringaniza imikorere myiza y'intego n'uburyo filime imwe ikoreshwa.

Gutera kwandura kw'ibinure: Igipimo cyo guterwa kw'ibinure kigira ingaruka zikomeye ku burozi bw'ibinure, bigasaba kugenzura urujya n'uruza rw'amaraso/gas.

IV. Ibikorwa by'Inganda

Mu irangi ry’urumuri, kugenzura igipimo bifitanye isano itaziguye n’ubuziranenge bw’ibara rya refractive index hamwe n’uburyo ibara rihindagurika.

Muri filime nto za semiconductor, umuvuduko ukabije ushobora guhindura ubushobozi bwa filime bwo guhangana n’ingufu, bigatera imikorere mibi y’ibikoresho.

Mu miterere y'amabara, ni byiza ko habaho umusaruro mwinshi mu gace kanini, iyo habayeho ubwiza bungana.

Isano iri hagati y’igipimo cyo gushyiramo ibintu n’ubwiza bwa filime ifitanye isano rikomeye: igipimo cyo hejuru cyane kigabanya ubucucike n’ubufatane, mu gihe igipimo cyo hasi cyane kigabanya umusaruro kandi kikakongera ibyago byo kwandura. Ni mu kugenzura neza igipimo cyo gushyiramo ibintu no kunoza uburyo bikorwamo, abakora ibikoresho bashobora kugera ku buringanire bwiza hagati y’imikorere myiza n’ubwiza, bagahura n’ibisabwa n’ikoranabuhanga, ikoranabuhanga n’imitako.

—Iyi nkuru yasohotse naibikoresho byo gusiga irangi ry'umwukauruganda rwa Zhenhua Vacuum