Tsarin rufewa na injin yana da ƙa'idodi masu tsauri don yanayin amfani. Don tsarin tsabtace injin na yau da kullun, manyan buƙatunsa na tsabtace injin sune: babu wani tushen gurɓataccen abu da ya taru a kan sassan ko saman kayan aiki a cikin injin, saman ɗakin injin yana da santsi kuma babu nama mai laushi, ramuka da sararin kusurwa, don haka walda a cikin injin injin ba zai shafi injin ba, kuma injin injin injin mai ƙarfi ba zai yi amfani da mai azaman mai ba. Tsarin tsabtace injin mai ƙarfi wanda ba shi da mai ya kamata ya guji tasirin tururin mai akan tsarki, aikin aiki ko halayen saman kayan aiki. Tsarin ƙarfe mai ƙarfi mai ƙarfi sau da yawa yana amfani da 1Cr18Ni9Ti azaman kayan gini. Dakin gwaje-gwaje ko bita inda ya kamata a kiyaye injin rufe injin tsafta da tsafta.
A tsarin shafa fenti, gyaran fuskar yana da matuƙar muhimmanci. Ainihin, kafin a ɗora dukkan abubuwan da aka yi amfani da su a cikin ɗakin sanya fenti, dole ne a bi tsarin tsaftace fenti kafin a shafa domin a samu rage mai, a wanke datti, sannan a fitar da ruwa daga wurin aikin.
Manyan hanyoyin gurɓatar saman sassan da aka shafa sune: ƙura, gumi, mai, man gogewa, mai, man shafawa da sauran abubuwa za a manne su yayin sarrafawa, watsawa, marufi da sauran ayyuka; Iskar gas da aka shake ta kuma ta shiga saman sassan kayan aiki; Fim ɗin oxide da aka samar a saman sassan injin rufewa a cikin iska mai danshi. Don gurɓatawa daga waɗannan hanyoyin, ana iya cire yawancinsu ta hanyar shafa mai ko tsaftace sinadarai.
Kada a ajiye kayan aikin da aka tsaftace a cikin yanayin yanayi. Domin rage gurɓatar ƙura da kuma tsaftace wurin ajiyar kayan aikin, sau da yawa ana amfani da kabad na tsaftacewa ko kwantena a rufe don adana kayan aikin. Ana buƙatar adana kayan gilashin a cikin sabon akwati na aluminum, wanda zai iya rage shaƙar tururin hydrocarbon. Domin sabbin kwantena na aluminum da aka yi oxidized za su fi son shanye hydrocarbons. Fuskokin da ke da saurin kamuwa da tururin ruwa ko rashin kwanciyar hankali galibi ana adana su a cikin tanda mai busarwa ta injin.
Babban buƙatun tsarin shafa mai a cikin injin tsabtace muhalli sun haɗa da: tsafta mai kyau a ɗakin tsabtace iska, babu ƙura a ɗakin shafawa, da sauransu. A wasu yankuna, danshi yana da yawa, don haka kafin a shafa mai, ba wai kawai ana buƙatar tsaftace abubuwan da ke cikin substrate da ɗakin tsaftacewa ba, har ma ana buƙatar yin aikin yin burodi da cire gas. Bugu da ƙari, domin hana mai shiga ɗakin tsaftacewa, yana da mahimmanci a kula da ma'aunin dawo da mai da toshe mai na famfon mai.
Lokacin Saƙo: Fabrairu-18-2023