Gabatarwa ga Rufin Vacuum

Me yasa Amfani da Vacuum?
Hana gurɓatawa: A cikin sarari, rashin iskar gas da sauran iskar gas yana hana abin da ake jibgewa amsa da iskar gas, wanda zai iya gurɓata fim ɗin.
Ingantacciyar mannewa: Rashin iska yana nufin cewa fim ɗin yana mannewa kai tsaye zuwa ga ma'auni ba tare da aljihun iska ko wasu iskar gas ɗin da za su iya raunana haɗin gwiwa ba.
Ingancin Fim: Yanayin ɓarkewar ruwa yana ba da damar ingantacciyar kulawa akan tsarin ajiya, yana haifar da ƙarin rinifofi da fina-finai masu inganci.
Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Zazzabi: Wasu kayan za su ruɓe ko amsa a yanayin yanayin da ake buƙata don ajiya idan an fallasa su da iskar gas. A cikin sarari, waɗannan kayan za a iya ajiye su a ƙananan yanayin zafi.
Nau'in Tsarukan Rufe Wuta
Turin Jiki (PVD)
Haɓakar zafin jiki: Ana dumama kayan abu a cikin injin daskarewa har sai ya bushe sannan kuma ya taso akan ma'aunin.
Haɗawa: Ƙarfin ion mai ƙarfi mai ƙarfi yana jefa bama-bamai akan wani abu da aka yi niyya, yana haifar da fitar da atom kuma a ajiye su a ƙasa.
Pulsed Laser Deposition (PLD): Ana amfani da katako mai ƙarfi na Laser don vaporize abu daga maƙasudi, wanda sai ya taso akan ma'aunin.
Zuba Ruwan Kemikal (CVD)
Low Pressure CVD (LPCVD): An yi a rage matsa lamba zuwa ƙananan yanayin zafi da inganta ingancin fim.
Plasma-Enhanced CVD (PECVD): Yana amfani da plasma don kunna halayen sinadarai a ƙananan yanayin zafi fiye da CVD na gargajiya.
Atomic Layer Deposition (ALD)
ALD wani nau'i ne na CVD wanda ke adana fina-finai guda ɗaya na atomic Layer a lokaci guda, yana ba da kyakkyawan iko akan kauri da abun da ke ciki.

Kayayyakin Da Aka Yi Amfani da su a cikin Rufin Vacuum
Vacuum Chamber: Babban bangaren inda aikin shafa ke faruwa.
Vacuum Pumps: Don ƙirƙira da kula da mahalli.
Mai riƙe Substrate: Don riƙe maƙallan a wurin yayin aikin shafa.
Tushen Haɓakawa ko Tufafi: Dangane da hanyar PVD da aka yi amfani da ita.
Kayayyakin Wutar Lantarki: Don amfani da makamashi zuwa wuraren da ake fitarwa ko don samar da jini a cikin PECVD.
Tsarin Kula da Zazzabi: Don dumama substrates ko sarrafa zafin tsari.
Tsarin Kulawa: Don auna kauri, daidaito, da sauran kaddarorin fim ɗin da aka ajiye.
Aikace-aikace na Vacuum Coating
Rufin gani: Don anti-reactive, reflective, ko tace coatings a kan ruwan tabarau, madubai, da sauran kayan aikin gani.
Rufin Ado: Don samfura da yawa, gami da kayan ado, agogo, da sassan mota.
Rufe Hard: Don haɓaka juriya da dorewa akan kayan aikin yanke, kayan injin, da na'urorin likita.
Rufin Katanga: Don hana lalata ko zubewa akan karfe, filastik, ko gilashin gilashi.
Rufin Lantarki: Don samar da haɗaɗɗun da'irori, ƙwayoyin rana, da sauran na'urorin lantarki.
Fa'idodin Vacuum Coating
Daidaitawa: Rubutun Vacuum yana ba da damar daidaitaccen iko akan kauri na fim da abun da ke ciki.
Uniformity: Ana iya ajiye fina-finai a ko'ina a kan sifofi masu rikitarwa da manyan wurare.
Inganci: Tsarin zai iya zama mai sarrafa kansa sosai kuma ya dace da samarwa mai girma.
Abokan Muhalli: Rufewar ruwa yawanci yana amfani da ƙananan sinadarai kuma yana samar da ƙarancin sharar gida fiye da sauran hanyoyin shafa.

–Wannan labarin ya fito dagainjin shafa injin injinGuangdong Zhenhua