Kev Taw Qhia Txog Lub Tshuab Nqus Tsev Txheej Txheem

Lub tshuab nqus tsev txheej yog ib txoj kev siv tshuab los siv ib daim nyias nyias lossis txheej rau saum npoo hauv ib puag ncig nqus tsev. Cov txheej txheem no ua kom muaj txheej zoo, sib xws, thiab ruaj khov, uas yog qhov tseem ceeb hauv ntau yam lag luam xws li hluav taws xob, optics, tsheb, thiab aerospace. Muaj ntau hom txheej nqus tsev txheej, txhua tus haum rau cov ntawv thov tshwj xeeb. Nov yog ob peb hom tseem ceeb:
Kev Tso Pa Tawm Lub Cev (PVD): Cov txheej txheem no cuam tshuam txog kev hloov pauv lub cev ntawm cov khoom los ntawm cov khoom khov lossis cov kua mus rau lub substrate. Cov txheej txheem feem ntau suav nrog:

Sputtering: Cov khoom raug ntiab tawm ntawm lub hom phiaj thiab tso rau ntawm lub substrate.
Kev Ua Pa: Cov khoom siv raug cua sov kom txog thaum nws ua pa thiab tom qab ntawd ua rau ntawm lub substrate.
Kev Tso Pa Tshuaj Lom Zem (CVD): Cov txheej txheem no cuam tshuam nrog kev sib xyaw tshuaj lom neeg ntawm cov khoom ua ntej ntawm cov pa thiab qhov chaw ntawm lub substrate, tsim cov zaj duab xis khov kho. Cov kev hloov pauv suav nrog:

Plasma-Enhanced CVD (PECVD): Siv cov plasma los txhim kho cov tshuaj tiv thaiv.
Hlau-Organic CVD (MOCVD): Siv cov hlau-organic sib xyaw ua cov khoom ua ntej.
Atomic Layer Deposition (ALD): Ib qho txheej txheem tswj hwm zoo uas tso cov txheej atomic ib txheej zuj zus, kom ntseeg tau tias muaj qhov tuab thiab muaj pes tsawg leeg.

Magnetron Sputtering: Ib hom PVD uas siv cov teb sib nqus los txwv cov plasma, ua rau cov txheej txheem sputtering ua haujlwm tau zoo dua.

Kev Tso Tawm Ion Beam: Siv cov ion beams los sputter cov khoom los ntawm lub hom phiaj thiab tso nws rau ntawm lub substrate.

Cov ntawv thov:

Cov Khoom Siv Semiconductors: Cov Tshuaj Pleev Xim rau microchips thiab cov khoom siv hluav taws xob.
Optics: Cov txheej txheem tiv thaiv kev cuam tshuam, daim iav, thiab lens.
Tsheb: Cov tshuaj pleev xim rau cov khoom siv cav thiab cov khoom tiav kho kom zoo nkauj.
Aerospace: Cov txheej txheej thermal barrier thiab cov txheej tiv thaiv.
Cov txiaj ntsig:

Cov Txheej Txheem Sib Xws: Ua tiav qhov tuab thiab cov khoom sib xws thoob plaws hauv lub substrate.
Kev nplaum siab: Cov txheej pleev xim lo rau lub substrate zoo, ua kom ruaj khov.
Kev Huv Si thiab Zoo: Qhov chaw nqus tsev txo qhov ua qias tuaj, ua rau cov txheej txheem huv si.

– Tsab xov xwm no yog tso tawm los ntawmlub tshuab nqus tsev txheej tshuab chaw tsim khoomGuangdong Zhenhua