Cov khoom siv nqus tsev txheej

Cov khoom siv nqus tsev yog ib hom thev naus laus zis nyias nyias hauv qhov chaw nqus tsev, uas yog siv dav hauv cov khoom siv hluav taws xob, optics, khoom siv tshawb fawb, lub zog thiab lwm yam. Cov khoom siv nqus tsev feem ntau yog tsim los ntawm cov khoom hauv qab no:

Chav Nqus Tsev: Qhov no yog lub hauv paus ntawm cov khoom siv nqus tsev, uas txhua txoj kev txheej txheem raug ua tiav. Lub chav nqus tsev yuav tsum muaj peev xwm tiv taus qhov chaw nqus tsev thiab tswj tau qhov kev sib khi zoo.

Lub Twj Tso Kua Mis: Nws yog siv los rho cov huab cua hauv chav nqus tsev kom tsim tau ib puag ncig nqus tsev. Cov twj tso kua mis feem ntau suav nrog cov twj siv tshuab thiab cov twj molecular.

Qhov Chaw Ua Kom Sov: Siv los ua kom sov thiab ua kom cov khoom siv txheej ua kom sov. Qhov chaw ua kom sov tuaj yeem yog cua sov tiv taus, cua sov los ntawm lub teeb hluav taws xob, cua sov los ntawm laser thiab lwm yam.

Lub thav duab tso khoom (Lub thawv rau txheej): siv los tso lub substrate uas yuav tsum tau pleev xim. Lub thawv rau txheej tuaj yeem tig lossis txav mus los kom ntseeg tau tias cov txheej sib xws.

Kev Tswj Xyuas: Siv los tswj tag nrho cov txheej txheem txheej, suav nrog qhov pib thiab nres ntawm lub twj tso kua mis, kev tswj qhov kub ntawm qhov chaw evaporation, thiab kev hloov kho ntawm tus nqi tso dej.

Cov khoom siv ntsuas thiab saib xyuas: Siv los saib xyuas cov yam ntxwv tseem ceeb hauv cov txheej txheem txheej txheem hauv lub sijhawm tiag tiag, xws li qib nqus tsev, kub, tus nqi tso tawm, thiab lwm yam.

Lub zog fais fab: los muab lub zog xav tau rau cov khoom siv nqus tsev.

Lub kaw lus txias: siv los txias lub tshuab nqus tsev thiab lwm yam khoom tsim cua sov kom ntseeg tau tias cov khoom siv ua haujlwm ib txwm.

Qhov kev sib koom tes zoo ntawm cov khoom no ua rau cov khoom siv nqus tsev kom tswj tau qhov tuab, cov khoom sib xyaw thiab cov qauv ntawm zaj duab xis kom tau raws li ntau yam kev xav tau ntawm kev lag luam thiab kev tshawb fawb.

– Tsab xov xwm no yog tso tawm los ntawmlub tshuab nqus tsev txheej tshuab chaw tsim khoomGuangdong Zhenhua