Izinhlelo zokumboza i-vacuum ezisebenzisa i-Magnetron sputtering optical in-line ziwubuchwepheshe obuthuthukisiwe obusetshenziselwa ukufaka amafilimu amancane ezindaweni ezahlukahlukene, zivame ukusetshenziswa ezimbonini ezifana ne-optics, i-electronics kanye nesayensi yezinto zokwakha. Okulandelayo umbono oningiliziwe:
Izingxenye nezici:
1. umthombo we-sputter ye-magnetron:
I-magnetron isetshenziswa ukukhiqiza i-plasma enobukhulu obuphezulu.
Izinto eziqondiwe (umthombo) zihlaselwa ngama-ion, okuholela ekutheni ama-athomu akhishwe (akhafulwe) bese efakwa ku-substrate.
I-magnetron ingaklanywa ukuze isebenze nge-DC, i-pulsed DC, noma i-RF (imvamisa yomsakazo), kuye ngokuthi izinto ezikhishwayo zingakanani.
2. Uhlelo olusemugqeni:
I-substrate ihanjiswa njalo noma kancane kancane ngegumbi lokumboza.
Ivumela ukukhiqizwa okuphezulu kokuphuma kanye nokwembozwa okufanayo kwezindawo ezinkulu.
Ngokuvamile kusetshenziselwa ukumboza ingilazi, ipulasitiki noma amashidi ensimbi ezinqubweni zokugoqa noma zokusonga.
3. Igumbi lokuhlanza:
Igcina indawo elawulwayo enomfutho ophansi ukuze kube lula ukukhipha amathe.
- Kuvimbela ukungcola futhi kuqinisekisa ukuhlanzeka okuphezulu kwamafilimu agciniwe.
- Ngokuvamile ifakwe izingidi zomthwalo ukuze kuncishiswe ukuchayeka ezimweni zomkhathi ngesikhathi sokulayisha nokukhulula i-substrate.
4. amakhono okumboza okubonakalayo:
- Yenzelwe ngqo ukukhiqiza izembozo ezibonakalayo ezifana nezembozo ezivimbela ukukhanya, izibuko, izihlungi, kanye nezihlukanisi zemisebe.
- Ivumela ukulawulwa okunembile kobukhulu befilimu kanye nokufana, okubaluleke kakhulu ekusetshenzisweni kwe-optical.
5. izinhlelo zokulawula izinqubo:
- Izinhlelo zokuqapha ezithuthukisiwe kanye nezimpendulo zokulawula amapharamitha afana namandla, ingcindezi kanye nesivinini se-substrate.
- Ukuxilongwa kwendawo yokulinganisa izakhiwo zefilimu ngesikhathi sokufakwa ukuze kuqinisekiswe ikhwalithi kanye nokuvumelana.
Izicelo:
1. Izinto Zokukhanya:
- Ukumboza amalensi, izibuko kanye nezinye izingxenye zokukhanya ukuze kuthuthukiswe ukusebenza.
- Ikhiqiza izembozo ezinezingqimba eziningi zezihlungi zokuphazamisa kanye namanye amadivayisi ayinkimbinkimbi optical.
2. Izinto zikagesi:
- Ama-transistors efilimu amancane, izinzwa kanye namanye amadivayisi kagesi.
- Izembozo ezibonisa ukukhanya nezikrini zokuthinta. 3.
3. amaphaneli elanga:
- Izembozo ezingabonisi ukukhanya nezihambisa umoya ukuze kuthuthukiswe ukusebenza kahle.
- Izendlalelo ezihlanganisiwe ukuze ziqine.
4. izembozo zokuhlobisa:
- Ukumboza ubucwebe, amawashi nezinye izinto ngenhloso yobuhle.
Izinzuzo:
1. Ukunemba Okuphezulu:
- Ihlinzeka ngesembozo esifanayo nesiphindaphindwayo ngokulawula okunembile ukujiya nokwakheka. 2.
2. Ukukwazi ukukhula:
- Kufanelekela ucwaningo lwezinga elincane kanye nokukhiqizwa kwezimboni okukhulu. 3.
3. Ukuguquguquka:
- Ibeka izinto ezahlukahlukene, okuhlanganisa izinsimbi, ama-oxide, ama-nitride kanye nama-composite compounds.
4. Ukusebenza kahle:
- Izinhlelo eziku-inthanethi zivumela ukucubungula okuqhubekayo, ukunciphisa isikhathi sokungasebenzi kanye nokwandisa umkhiqizo.
Isikhathi sokuthunyelwe: Juni-29-2024