I-plasma enamandla aphezulu ingahlasela futhi ikhanyise izinto ze-polymer, iphule izintambo zazo zama-molecule, yakhe amaqembu asebenzayo, inyuse amandla ongaphezulu, futhi ikhiqize ukugqwala. Ukwelashwa kobuso be-plasma akuthinti isakhiwo sangaphakathi kanye nokusebenza kwezinto eziningi, kodwa kushintsha kakhulu izakhiwo zobuso.
Ukuze kungalimazi izici zezinto ngokwazo, ukwelashwa kokuguqulwa kobuso be-plasma ngokuvamile akusebenzisi i-plasma enamandla aphezulu. Umehluko phakathi kwalokhu kwelashwa nokunye ukwelashwa kwe-plasma uthi:
1) Ungafaki ama-ion noma ama-athomu endaweni ephathwayo (njengokufakelwa kwama-ion).
2) Ungasusi izinto ezinkulu (njengokubhoboza noma ukubhoboza).
3) Ungangezi izingqimba ezimbalwa zezinto (ze-athomu) ebusweni (njengokufakwa).
Ngamafuphi, ukwelashwa kobuso be-plasma kuhilela kuphela izendlalelo ezimbalwa ze-athomu ezingaphandle.
Amapharamitha enqubo yokuguqulwa kobuso be-plasma afaka phakathi ingcindezi yegesi, imvamisa yensimu kagesi, amandla okukhipha, isikhathi sesenzo, njll. Amapharamitha enqubo kulula ukuwalungisa. Ngesikhathi senqubo yokuguqulwa kwe-plasma, izinhlayiya eziningi ezisebenzayo zithambekele ekuphenduleni kobuso obuphathwe kahle ezihlangana nabo, futhi zingasetshenziswa ukwelapha ubuso bezinto ezibonakalayo. Uma kuqhathaniswa nezindlela zendabuko, ukuguqulwa kobuso be-plasma kunezinzuzo zenqubo elula, ukusebenza okulula, izindleko eziphansi, ukungcola, ukungabi namfucuza, ukukhiqizwa okuphephile, kanye nokusebenza kahle okuphezulu.
Isikhathi sokuthunyelwe: Juni-07-2023