Zvinodiwa zvezvakatipoteredza zvemidziyo yekuputira vacuum

Kubvamidziyo yekunamira ye vacuumKana ichishanda pasi pemamiriro evacuum, michina inofanira kusangana nezvinodiwa zvevacuum zvezvakatipoteredza. Mitemo yeindasitiri yemhando dzakasiyana dzemidziyo yekuputira vacuum yakagadzirwa munyika yangu (kusanganisira mamiriro ehunyanzvi emidziyo yekuputira vacuum, michina yekuputira vacuum ion, michina yekuputira vacuum sputtering, uye michina yekuputira vacuum evaporation) ine zvinodiwa zvakajeka zvezvakatipoteredza. Midziyo inogona kushanda zvakanaka chete nekusangana nezvinodiwa zvezvakatipoteredza zvemidziyo yekuputira vacuum, uye nemaitiro chaiwo ekuputira, zvigadzirwa zvekuputira zvakakodzera zvinogona kugadzirwa.

Zvinodiwa munzvimbo inotonhorera mvura zvinowanzo sanganisira zvinodiwa zvemidziyo inotonhorera mvura yenzvimbo yakapoteredza zvakaita sekupisa kwerabhoritari (kana workshop), purofiti shoma mumhepo, uye zvinodiwa zvezvikamu kana nzvimbo dziri munzvimbo inotonhorera mvura kana muvacuum. Zvinhu zviviri izvi zvine hukama hwakasimba. Hunhu hwenzvimbo yakapoteredza hunokanganisa zvakananga kushandiswa kwakajairika kwemidziyo inotonhorera mvura, uye kana imba inotonhorera yemidziyo inotonhorera mvura kana zvikamu zvakaiswa mairi zvakacheneswa zvakananga zvinokanganisa mashandiro emidziyo. Kana mhepo ine utsi hwakawanda hwemvura neguruva, uye imba inotonhorera isina kucheneswa, zvakaoma kuwana dhigirii revacuum rinodiwa nekushandisa pombi yemagetsi yakavharirwa mafuta kupomba mhepo. Sezvatinoziva tese, pombi dzemagetsi dzakavharirwa mafuta hadzina kukodzera kupomba magasi anoparadza simbi, anokanganisa mafuta evacuum nemakemikari, uye ane guruva rezvidimbu. Utsi hwemvura igasi rinotonhorera mvura. Kana pombi ikapomba huwandu hwakawanda hwegasi rinotonhorera mvura, kusvibiswa kweoiri yepombi kuchava kwakanyanya. Nekuda kweizvozvo, utsi hwekupedzisira hwepombi huchadzikira uye mashandiro ekupomba kwepombi achaparadzwa.

Mamiriro ekushanda akajairika emidziyo yekuputira vacuum ndeaya:

① Tembiricha yekunze 10~30℃;

② Hunyoro hwemvura hahupfuuri 70%;

③ Tembiricha yekupinda mumvura inotonhorera haisi yepamusoro pe25°C;

④ Hunhu hwemvura inotonhorera Mvura yemupombi yeguta kana mvura yemhando yakaenzana;

⑤Magetsi emagetsi: 380V, 50Hz kana 220V yechikamu chimwe chete, 50Hz yechikamu chimwe chete (zvichienderana nezvinodiwa nemidziyo yemagetsi inoshandiswa), kushanduka kwesimba remagetsi 342~399V kana 198~231V, kushanduka kwesimba remagetsi 49~51Hz;

⑥Kudzvanyirira, tembiricha uye kushandiswa kwechinhu zvinofanirwa kutaurwa mubhuku remirayiridzo yechigadzirwa;

⑦ Nzvimbo yakapoteredza michina yakachena uye mhepo yakachena, uye hapafanirwe kuve neguruva kana gasi rinogona kukonzera ngura pamusoro pemidziyo yemagetsi nezvimwe zvikamu zvesimbi kana kukonzera kufambiswa kwemagetsi pakati pesimbi.

Pamusoro pezvo, rabhoritari kana nzvimbo yekuchengetera zvinhu ine michina yekuputira vacuum inofanira kucheneswa uye yakachena. Pasi payo pakagadzirwa nematanda kana kuti pasi rakapendwa nemapuranga, pasina guruva. ​​Kuti gasi rinobuda mupombi yemuchina risasvibise nzvimbo yerabhoritari, rinogona kushandiswa panzvimbo inoburitsa utsi hwepombi. Isa pombi yekuburitsa utsi (simbi, pombi yerabha) pamusoro kuti ubudise gasi kunze.