Uburyo bwo kumenya niba urwego rwo gusigaho irahagije

1. Kuva ku kwemerwa n'amaso kugeza ku kwemeza ikoranabuhanga

In gusiga irangi ry'umwuka mu buryo bw'umwuka, kumenya niba urwego rwo gusiga rufite ubushobozi bwo gusiga ntirugomba kwishingikiriza gusa ku igenzura ry’amaso.
Igiti gikwiye gukoreshwa mu gukora ibintu byinshi kigomba gusuzumwa hakoreshejwe ibipimo ngenderwaho by’ubuhanga bipimwa, bishobora gusubirwamo, kandi bigakurikiranwa.

Byaba ari ugushushanya, gushushanya, cyangwa gukora neza, ubusanzwe bisaba ibipimo bitanu by'ingenzi byo gusuzuma.

2. Isura n'Ubuziranenge bw'Ubuso
2.1 Ubuso bungana n'ubugenzuzi bw'ibisembwa

Urupapuro rw'imvange rwujuje ibisabwa rugomba kugaragaza:

Ibara risanzwe n'ububengerane

Nta duce tugaragara, imyobo, imirongo cyangwa igicucu

Nta gukurura, gucika uduce, cyangwa guhindura ibara ry'aho hantu

Uburyo busanzwe bwo kugenzura burimo:

Igenzura ry'amaso rikozwe mu matara asanzwe

Mikoroskopi yo hejuru (mikoroskopi y'amaso / SEM)

3. Ubunini bwa firime n'uburyo igenzura uburinganire
3.1 Ubuziranenge bw'ubunini

Ubugari bwa filime bugomba kuba bujyanye n'imiterere n'ubushobozi bwo kwihanganira ibintu. Uburyo busanzwe bwo gupima burimo:

Gukurikirana kristalo ya Quartz (QCM)

Profilometry

Isuzuma rya Ellipsometry

3.2 Ubunini bw'ibice

Ku bijyanye n'ubunini cyangwa irangi ry'ibice, uburinganire bw'ubugari bugira ingaruka zitaziguye ku mikorere.
Ubusanzwe ubusanzwe bupimwa hakoreshejwe uburyo bwo kunyuranya ntarengwa cyangwa uburyo bwo kunyuranya bisanzwe (σ).

4. Gufatana no gukomera kw'imikoranire hagati y'uruso
4.1 Uburyo bwo Gupima Gufata

Uburyo busanzwe bwo gusuzuma uburyo bwo gufatana burimo:

Ikizamini cyo gukata ibice bitandukanye

Ikizamini cyo gukata agapira

Ikizamini cyo gusimbuza

Kudafatana neza bishobora gutera:

Gutandukanya ahantu

Kunanirwa bitewe n'ubushyuhe cyangwa imbaraga za mekanike

5. Igenzura ry'imikorere
5.1 Imikorere y'Itara (ku bijyanye n'Irangi ry'Itara)

Harimo:

Umucyo ugaragara/wohereza

Igipimo cya Refractive Index n'Uburimbane bwa Spectral

Itandukaniro ry'amabara (ΔE)

5.2 Imiterere y'amashanyarazi n'imikorere yayo (ku bijyanye n'imyambaro ikoreshwa)

Harimo:

Ubudahangarwa bw'urupapuro cyangwa ubudahangarwa bw'ubuso

Imikorere yo gutwara ibintu cyangwa gukingira

Kurwanya uburinzi cyangwa ingese

6. Isuzuma ry’Ubwizerwe n’Ubudahangarwa bw’Ibidukikije

Irangi ryujuje ibisabwa rigomba kwihanganira ibizamini byihariye by’ubwizerwe, nka:

Isuzuma ry'ubushyuhe bwinshi n'ubushuhe bwinshi (85°C / 85% RH)

Ihindagurika ry'ikirere rishyushye

Gusaza kw'imirasire y'urumuri ruturuka ku mirasire ya jua

Isuzuma ry'uko ibintu byangiritse cyangwa byangiritse

Nyuma yo gupima, irangi rigomba kugaragaza:

Nta mpinduka igaragara y'ibara

Nta kwangirika k'imikorere

Nta kibazo cy'imiterere y'inyubako

7. Guhuza umusaruro mwinshi n'uburyo ibintu bihora bihagaze

Gusiga irangi ryujuje ibisabwa ntabwo byemewe gusa mu gihe kimwe, ahubwo binagaragaza:

Ubudasa bw'itsinda ku rindi

Uburyo bwo gusubiramo ibikorwa

Uburyo bwose bwo gukurikirana ibikorwa

Ibi bikunze kugerwaho binyuze muri:

Igenzura ry'imikorere rifunze

Gucunga uburyo bwo guteka mu buryo bwikora

Igenzura ry'imikorere n'isesengura rya SPC

8. Umwanzuro

Kumenya niba urwego rwo gusiga rufite ubushobozi bwo gusiga ni isuzuma ryimbitse ry’imiterere ya firime, imikorere yayo, n’uburyo igenda neza.
Gushyiraho ibipimo ngenderwaho by’ubuziranenge kandi bishingiye ku makuru gusa ni byo bishobora gutuma uburyo bwo gusiga irangi mu cyuma bugera ku nganda zishoboka, zihamye kandi zizewe cyane.

–Iyi nkuru yasohotse naibikoresho byo gusiga irangi ry'umwukauruganda rwa Zhenhua Vacuum