Parizvino, indasitiri iyi iri kugadzira machira emagetsi ekushandisa akadai semakamera edhijitari, barcode scanners, fiber optic sensors uye network yekutaurirana, uye biometric kuchengetedza masisitimu.Sezvo musika uchikura uchifarira zvakachipa, zvepamusoro-kushanda epurasitiki optical zvikamu, mamwe matekinoroji matsva ekupfekedza akabuda kuti asangane nezvinodiwa zvezvishandiso zvitsva.
Kana ichienzaniswa negirazi optics, epurasitiki optics ari 2 kusvika 5 times lighter, zvichiita kuti anyatsokodzera maapplication akadai semahemeti ekuona husiku, munda unotakurika imaging application, uye inogona kushandiswazve kana kuraswa michina yekurapa (semuenzaniso, laparoscopes).Mukuwedzera, epurasitiki optics inogona kuumbwa kune zvinodiwa zvekuisa, nekudaro zvakanyanya kudzikisa huwandu hwematanho egungano uye kudzikisa mutengo wekugadzira.
Plastic optics inogona kushandiswa mune yakawanda inooneka mwenje maapplication.Kune mamwe ari pedyo-UV uye ari pedyo-IR maapplication, zvinhu zvakajairika senge acrylic (yakanakisa transparency), polycarbonate (yakanyanya kukanganisa simba) uye cyclic olefins (yakanyanya kupisa kupisa uye kusimba, kunyura kwemvura yakaderera) ine hutachiona hwehutachiwana hwe380 kusvika 100. nm).Coating inowedzerwa pamusoro pepurasitiki optical zvikamu kuti iwedzere kutapurirana kwavo kana kuratidzira kuita uye kuwedzera kusimba.Makobvu machira (kazhinji anenge 1 μm mukobvu kana mukobvu) anonyanya kushanda sematanho ekudzivirira, asi zvakare anonatsiridza kunamatira uye kusimba kune anotevera akatetepa-layer coating.Thin-layer coatings inosanganisira silicon dioxide (SiO2), tantalum oxide, titanium oxide, aluminium oxide, niobium oxide, uye hafnium oxides (SiO2, Ta2O5, TiO2, Al2O3, Nb3O5, uye HfO2);akajairika esimbi girazi coatings aruminiyamu (Al), sirivheri (Ag), uye goridhe (Au).Fluoride kana nitride haiwanzo kushandiswa pakupfekedza, nekuti kuti uwane kunaka kwekuputira, kupisa kwakanyanya kunodiwa, izvo zvisingaenderane neakadzika kupisa deposition mamiriro anodiwa pakuputira epurasitiki zvikamu.
Kana uremu, mutengo uye nyore kuungana zviri izvo zvekutanga kufunga pakushandisa optical components, epurasitiki optical components ndiyo inowanzove yakanakisa sarudzo.
Yakagadziridzwa inoratidzira optics yeakasarudzika scanner, ine ruzhinji rwezvakatenderera uye zvisiri-spherical zvinhu (yakavharidzirwa Aluminium uye isina kuvharwa).
Imwe nzvimbo yakajairika yekushandisa kune yakavharwa epurasitiki optical zvikamu ndeye eyewear.Iye zvino anti-reflective (AR) machira pamagirazi egirazi lenzi akajairika, aine anopfuura makumi mapfumbamwe neshanu muzana emagirazi emaziso ese anoshandisa epurasitiki lenzi.
Imwe nzvimbo yekushandisa yepurasitiki optical components is flight hardware.Semuenzaniso, mumusoro-up kuratidza (HUD) application, huremu hwechikamu chinhu chakakosha kufunga.Plastic optical components akanakira maHUD application.Kufanana nemamwe akawanda akaomarara masisitimu emaziso, antireflective coatings anodiwa muHUD kudzivirira kupararira kwechiedza kunokonzerwa nekurasika kuburitsa.Kunyangwe inoratidzira zvakanyanya esimbi uye akawanda-layer oxide ekusimudzira mafirimu anogona zvakare kuvharwa, iyo indasitiri inofanirwa kuenderera mberi nekugadzira matekinoroji matsva ekutsigira epurasitiki optical zvikamu mune mamwe maapplication ari kubuda.
Nguva yekutumira: Nov-07-2022