Eminyakeni yamuva nje, eqhutshwa isu likazwelonke "le-dual carbon", ukuguqulwa okuluhlaza kokukhiqiza akuseyona intuthuko yokuzithandela kodwa kubalulekile ekuthuthukisweni okusimeme. Njengenye yezingxenye ezibonakala kakhulu zangaphandle kwemoto, izibani zezimoto azigcini nje ngokuhlinzeka ngokukhanya nemisebenzi yokubonisa kodwa futhi zihlanganisa ulimi lomklamo womkhiqizo kanye nobunikazi obubonakalayo. Kodwa-ke, izinqubo zokwelashwa kwendawo ezisetshenziswa ekukhiqizeni izibani ziya ngokuya zihlolwa ngokwezemvelo kanye nokuhlolwa kokusetshenziswa kwamandla.
Inselele enkulu ebhekene nemboni manje yile: Ungalondoloza kanjani ukusebenza kahle kokukhanya kanye nokukhanga kokuhlobisa, ngenkathi unciphisa umthelela wemvelo kanye nokusetshenziswa kwezinsiza?
Amaphuzu Obuhlungu Emvelweni Angu-1: Izingozi Ezintathu Ezibalulekile Ekukhiqizeni Izibani Zekhanda Zendabuko
1. Ukukhishwa kwe-VOC okungabalulekile okuvela ku-Spray Coating
Ukwelashwa okujwayelekile kobuso besibani sekhanda kuhilela ukusetshenziswa kabanzi kwe-primer kanye ne-topcoat spray, kanye ne-coating equkethe ama-volatile organic compounds (ama-VOC) njenge-benzene, i-toluene, kanye ne-xylene. Lezi yizinhloso eziyingozi kakhulu ngaphansi komthetho wezemvelo. Ngisho nangezinhlelo zokunciphisa i-VOC, kunzima ukufeza ukungabi nabungozi okuphelele ezingeni lomthombo.
Ukukhishwa kwegesi okungalandeli imithetho kungabangela izinhlawulo, ukuvalwa kokukhiqiza, noma kudinge ukuhlolwa kabusha komthelela wemvelo—okuguqula ama-VOC abe “amabhomu angabonakali” emgqeni wokukhiqiza.
2. Amandla-Amandla kanye Nokusebenza Okukhulu-Ukuhamba Komsebenzi
Izinqubo zokumboza zendabuko ngokuvamile zidinga izigaba ezi-5-7, okuhlanganisa ukufafaza, ukubhaka, ukupholisa, kanye nokuhlanza—okuholela ezinkambisweni ezinde, ukusetshenziswa kwamandla aphezulu, kanye nokuphathwa kokusebenza okuyinkimbinkimbi. Izinsiza ezifana namandla okushisa, umoya ocindezelwe, namanzi abandayo ziba yizinto ezibangela izindleko ezinkulu.
Ngaphansi komyalelo we-dual carbon, izindlela ezinjalo zokukhiqiza ezidinga izinsiza eziningi ziya ngokuya zingaqhubeki. Kumabhizinisi, ukuntuleka kokuguqulwa kusho ukulahlekelwa amandla okukhula ngaphansi kwemikhawulo yokusetshenziswa kwe-carbon.
3. Ukuzivumelanisa Nezimo Ezimbi Kwezemvelo kanye Nekhwalithi Yomkhiqizo Engaguquguquki
Ukwembozwa kwesifutho okuvamile kuzwela kakhulu ekushiseni okuzungezile kanye nomswakama. Ngisho nokushintshashintsha okuncane ezimweni ze-workshop kungaholela ezifweni zokumbozwa njengokungalingani, imigodi, kanye nokunamathela okungekuhle. Ukungenelela kwabantu kunciphisa kakhulu ukuhambisana kwekhwalithi kanye nokuthembeka kwenqubo.
Cha.2 Indlela Eqhubekayo: Ukusungula Imishini Esezingeni Lesistimu Njengokuthuthuka
Ngaphansi kwezingcindezi eziningi, abakhiqizi abaphezulu bafuna ikhambi eliyisisekelo: Ukwelashwa kwendawo yezibani zezimoto kungahlelwa kanjani kabusha kusuka emthonjeni ukuze kuvunyelwe ukushintshwa okuluhlaza kwangempela?
Ngenxa yalokho, i-Zhenhua Vacuum yethule uhlelo lokuvikela izibani zemoto i-ZBM1819, olusebenzisa inqubo ehlanganisiwe yokuhwamuka kokumelana nokushisa kanye nokufakwa komusi wamakhemikhali (i-CVD). Lesi sixazululo sithatha indawo yokugqoka okusekelwe kupende wendabuko futhi sinikeza izinzuzo ezilandelayo zemvelo nezinqubo:
Akukho ukufutha, akukho ukukhishwa kwe-VOC: Kuthatha indawo ngokugcwele izendlalelo ze-primer/topcoat, kususa ukusetshenziswa kwezinyibilikisi eziphilayo kanye nokukhishwa kwe-VOC.
Ukufakwa okuhlanganisiwe + ukuvikelwa emshinini owodwa: Kuhlanganisa imisebenzi eminingi ibe yiyunithi eyodwa, kususa isidingo sokuhlanza, ukomisa, noma iziteshi eziningi—
ukwenza lula inqubo, ukunciphisa ukusetshenziswa kwamandla, kanye nokwenza ngcono isikhala sephansi sefektri.
Ikhwalithi yefilimu ezinzile kanye nokuthembeka okuphezulu
Ukunamathela: Itheyiphu yokunamathela engu-3M inamathiselwe ngqo, akukho ukuchitheka; ukuklwebheka ngemuva kwendawo yokuchitheka engaphansi kuka-5%;
Ukusebenza kwamafutha e-silicone: izinguquko zobukhulu bomugqa womaka osekelwe emanzini;
Ukumelana nokugqwala: Akukho ukugqwala okubonwe ngemuva kokuchayeka ku-1% NaOH imizuzu eyi-10.
Ukuhlolwa kokucwiliswa emanzini: Akukho ukususwa kwamanzi ngemva kwamahora angu-24 emanzini afudumele angu-50°C.
Okwesithathu Okuluhlaza Akukhona Ukunciphisa Nje—Kubonisa Ukwenyuka Okuhlelekile Emandleni Okukhiqiza
Njengoba izidingo ezikhulayo zokuvikelwa kwemvelo kanye nokuqina kwezimboni zezimoto, ukukhiqizwa okuluhlaza kuba yinto ehlukanisayo yokuncintisana eyinhloko kubahlinzeki bezingxenye. Umshini wokumboza isibani semoto i-ZBM1819, ngokwakhiwa kwayo okuthuthukisiwe kokumboza, kuthuthukisa isakhiwo ngendlela yokwenziwa kokukhanya kwezimoto.
Inani lokukhiqiza okuluhlaza lidlula ukwehliswa kokukhishwa kwegesi—liphinde lithuthukise ukuzinza kokulethwa, ukusebenza kahle kwezinsizakusebenza, kanye nokuqina kohlelo lokukhiqiza. Njengoba umkhakha wezimoto ungena esigabeni esisha sentuthuko efanayo—ukulinganisela ukuguqulwa okuluhlaza kanye nokuhlelwa kabusha kwenani—i-ZBM1819 ingaphezu nje kokuthuthukiswa kwemishini. Imelela ifilosofi yokukhiqiza ebheke phambili, ephawula igxathu eliyisu kusukela “ekubuseni kokuthobela imithetho” kuya “ekuncintisaneni okuluhlaza.”
–Lesi sihloko sikhishwe yi- umenzi womshini wokumboza nge-vacuumI-Zhenhua Vacuum.
Isikhathi sokuthunyelwe: Meyi-24-2025