Mumakore achangopfuura, zvichikonzerwa nehurongwa hwenyika hwe "dual carbon", shanduko yegreen yekugadzira zvinhu haisisiri yekuzvidira asi chinhu chakakosha pakusimudzira nharaunda. Sechimwe chezvinhu zvinonyanya kuzivikanwa zvekunze kwemotokari, marambi emotokari haangope chete chiedza nemabasa ekuratidza asi anosanganisirawo mutauro wekugadzira uye hunhu hwechiratidzo. Zvisinei, maitiro ekugadzirisa pamusoro anoshandiswa mukugadzira marambi ari kuramba achiongororwa nharaunda uye kuongororwa kwekushandiswa kwesimba.
Dambudziko guru riri kusanganikwa naro neindasitiri iyi nderekuti: Ungachengetedza sei mashandiro emaziso uye kutaridzika kwekushongedza, uku uchideredza kukanganisa kwezvakatipoteredza uye kushandiswa kwezviwanikwa?
Nhamba 1 Pfungwa Dzekurwadziwa Kwezvakatipoteredza: Njodzi Nhatu Dzakakosha Mukugadzira Marambi Emusoro Echinyakare
1. Kubuda kweVOC kusingakoshi kubva kuSpray Coating
Kurapa pamusoro pemwenje wemusoro kunosanganisira kushandiswa zvakanyanya kweprimer netopcoat spraying, ne coatings dzine volatile organic compounds (VOCs) dzakadai sebenzene, toluene, uye xylene. Izvi zvinangwa zvine njodzi huru pasi pemutemo wezvakatipoteredza. Kunyangwe nemaitiro ekuderedza VOC, zvakaoma kuwana kusakuvadza kwakakwana kubva panobva mwenje.
Kuburitswa kwemhepo kusingaenderane nemutemo kunogona kukonzera faindi, kuvharwa kwekugadzirwa kwezvinhu, kana kuti kuda kuongororwazve kwezvakakanganiswa nezvakatipoteredza—zvichishandura maVOC kuita "zvimbambaira zvisingaonekwe" pamutsetse wekugadzirwa kwezvinhu.
2. Simba-rakanyanya uye Maitiro-Kufamba Kwebasa Kunorema
Maitiro echinyakare ekuputira anowanzoda matanho mashanu kusvika manomwe, anosanganisira kupfapfaidza, kubika, kutonhodza, uye kuchenesa—zvichikonzera macheni marefu ekushanda, kushandiswa kwesimba rakawanda, uye manejimendi akaomarara ekushanda. Zvinhu zvakaita sesimba rekupisa, mhepo yakamanikidzwa, nemvura inotonhora zvinova zvinokonzeresa mari yakawanda.
Pasi pemutemo we dual carbon mandate, nzira dzakadai dzekugadzira dzinoshandisa zviwanikwa zvakawanda dziri kuramba dzichikundikana. Kune mabhizinesi, kushaikwa kweshanduko kunoreva kurasikirwa nekukwanisa kukura pasi pemiganhu yekushandisa kabhoni.
3. Kusachinjika Kwakanaka Kwezvakatipoteredza uye Hunhu Hwechigadzirwa Husingaenderane
Kuputira kwepurasitiki kwakajairika kunonyanya kukanganiswa nekupisa kwekunze uye hunyoro. Kunyangwe kuchinja kudiki mumamiriro ebasa kunogona kukonzera zvikanganiso zvekuputira zvakaita sekusaenzana, maburi ekupinza, uye kusabatana zvakanaka. Kupindira kwevanhu kunoderedzawo kuenderana kwemhando uye kuvimbika kwemaitiro.
Nhamba 2 Imwe Nzira Inogara Yakasimba: Kuvandudzwa Kwemidziyo Yemazinga Ehurongwa seKubudirira
Nekuda kwekumanikidzwa kwakasiyana-siyana, vagadziri vemotokari vari kutsvaga mhinduro yakakosha: Kugadziriswa kwemwenje yemotokari kunogona sei kugadziriswa kubva panobva marambi kuti kugone kutsiva marambi egirini?
Mukupindura, Zhenhua Vacuum yakatanga sisitimu yekudzivirira marambi emotokari yeZBM1819, iyo inoshandisa nzira yekubatanidza thermal resistance evaporation uye chemical vapor deposition (CVD). Iyi mhinduro inotsiva machira ekare akagadzirwa nependi uye inopa zvinotevera zvakanakira zvakatipoteredza uye maitiro:
Hapana kupfapfaidza, hapana kuburitsa VOC: Inotsiva zvizere ma primer/topcoat layers, ichibvisa kushandiswa kwe organic solvents uye kuburitsa VOC.
Kuiswa kwakabatana + dziviriro mumuchina mumwe chete: Kunobatanidza mabasa akawanda muyuniti imwe chete, zvichibvisa kudiwa kwekuchenesa, kuomesa, kana nzvimbo dzakawanda—
kugadzirisa maitiro acho, kuderedza kushandiswa kwesimba, uye kugadzirisa nzvimbo yefekitori.
Hunhu hwefirimu hwakagadzikana uye kuvimbika kwakanyanya
Kunamatira: 3M tepi inonamira yakanamirwa zvakananga, hapana kudonhedza; kukwenya mushure mekudonhedza nzvimbo iri pasi pe5%;
Kushanda kwemafuta esilicone: kuchinja kwehukobvu hwemutsara wechiratidzo chemvura;
Kuramba ngura: Hapana ngura yakaonekwa mushure memaminitsi gumi yekusangana ne1% NaOH.
Kuedzwa kwekunyudzwa mumvura: Hapana kubviswa kwemvura mushure memaawa makumi maviri nemana mumvura inodziya ye50°C.
Nhamba 3 Green Haisi Yekuderedza Mari Kungori—Inoratidza Kukwira Kwemaitiro Mukugadzira Zvinhu
Nekuwedzera kwezvinodiwa zvekuchengetedzwa kwezvakatipoteredza uye kugara kwenguva refu kwemafekitori emotokari, kugadzira zvinhu zvakasvibira kuri kuita musiyano mukuru kune vatengesi vezvikamu. Zhenhua Vacuum's Muchina wekudzivirira rambi remotokari weZBM1819, nekugadzirwa kwayo kwepamusoro-soro kwekuputira, inosimudzira kuvandudzwa kwechivakwa munzira iyo mwenje yemotokari inogadzirwa.
Kukosha kwekugadzira zvinhu zvakasvibira kunopfuura kuderedza utsi hunobuda mumhepo—kunowedzerawo kugadzikana kwekutumira, kushanda zvakanaka kwezviwanikwa, uye kusimba kwehurongwa hwekugadzira. Sezvo chikamu chemotokari chichipinda padanho idzva rekuvandudzwa kwakafanana—kuenzanisa shanduko yezvakatipoteredza nekugadziriswazve kwemutengo—ZBM1819 inopfuura kungovandudza michina chete. Inomiririra pfungwa yekugadzira inotarisa mberi, ichiratidza kusvetuka kubva "kutungamirirwa kwekutevedzera mitemo" kuenda ku "kukwikwidzana kwezvakatipoteredza."
–Chinyorwa ichi chakaburitswa na mugadziri wemuchina wevacuum coatingZhenhua Vacuum.
Nguva yekutumira: Chivabvu-24-2025