Kwiminyaka yakutshanje, iqhutywa licebo lesizwe "le-dual carbon", utshintsho oluluhlaza kwimveliso aluselulo uphuculo lokuzithandela kodwa luyimfuneko kuphuhliso oluzinzileyo. Njengenye yezona zinto ziqaphelekayo zangaphandle kwesithuthi, izibane zeemoto aziboneleli nje kuphela ngemisebenzi yokukhanyisa kunye nemiqondiso kodwa zikwaquka ulwimi loyilo lophawu kunye nobuntu obubonakalayo. Nangona kunjalo, iinkqubo zonyango lomphezulu ezisetyenziswa kwimveliso yezibane ziya zijongwa ngakumbi kwindalo esingqongileyo kunye nokuhlolwa kokusetyenziswa kwamandla.
Umngeni ophambili ojongene nalo shishino ngoku ngulo: Ungawugcina njani umsebenzi wokukhanya kunye nomtsalane wokuhombisa, ngelixa unciphisa impembelelo yokusingqongileyo kunye nokusetyenziswa kwezixhobo?
Amanqaku Okubangela Ubuhlungu Kwindalo Esingqongileyo: Iingozi Ezintathu Ezibalulekileyo Kwimveliso Yezibane Zentloko Zemveli
1. Ukukhutshwa kwe-VOC okungabalulekanga okuvela kwi-Spray Coating
Unyango oluqhelekileyo lomphezulu wesibane sentloko lubandakanya ukusetyenziswa kakhulu kwe-primer kunye ne-topcoat spray, kunye neengubo eziqulethe ii-volatible organic compounds (VOCs) ezifana ne-benzene, i-toluene, kunye ne-xylene. Ezi ziinjongo ezinobungozi obukhulu phantsi komthetho wokusingqongileyo. Nokuba kukho iinkqubo zokunciphisa i-VOC, kunzima ukufezekisa ukungabi nabungozi ngokupheleleyo kwinqanaba lomthombo.
Ukukhutshwa komoya okungathotyelwanga kunokubangela izohlwayo, ukuvalwa kwemveliso, okanye kufuneke ukuba kuhlolwe kwakhona impembelelo yokusingqongileyo—okuguqula ii-VOC zibe “ziibhombu zomhlaba ezingabonakaliyo” kumgca wemveliso.
2. Amandla-Amandla kunye neNkqubo-Ukuhamba komsebenzi okunzima
Iinkqubo zokugquma zemveli zihlala zifuna amanqanaba ama-5-7, kuquka ukutshiza, ukubhaka, ukupholisa, kunye nokucoca—okubangela ukuba kubekho iinkqubo ezinde, ukusetyenziswa kwamandla aphezulu, kunye nolawulo oluntsonkothileyo lokusebenza. Izinto ezisetyenziswayo ezifana namandla obushushu, umoya ocinezelweyo, kunye namanzi abandayo ziba ngabaqhubi beendleko ezinkulu.
Phantsi komyalelo we-dual carbon, ezi ndlela zokwenza iimveliso ezisebenzisa izixhobo ezininzi ziya zisiba nzima ngakumbi. Kumashishini, ukungabikho kotshintsho kuthetha ukulahlekelwa ngamandla okukhula phantsi kwemida yokusetyenziswa kwe-carbon.
3. Ukungazinzi kakuhle kweNdalo kunye nomgangatho weMveliso ongaguqukiyo
Ingubo yokutshiza eqhelekileyo inovelwano kakhulu kubushushu obuphakathi kunye nokufuma. Nokuba kukutshintshatshintsha okuncinci kwiimeko zeworkshop kunokukhokelela kwiziphene zokugquma ezifana nokungalingani, imingxunya yemingxuma, kunye nokunamathela okungekuhle. Ukungenelela kwabantu kunciphisa ngakumbi ukuhambelana komgangatho kunye nokuthembeka kwenkqubo.
Hayi.2 Enye indlela eZinzileyo: Uphuhliso lweZixhobo eziNqanaba leNkqubo njengeNtsingiselo
Phantsi koxinzelelo oluninzi, abavelisi abaphezulu bafuna isisombululo esisisiseko: Ukulungiswa komphezulu wezibane zeemoto kungahlengahlengiswa njani ukusuka kumthombo ukuze kuvumeleke ukutshintshwa kokwenyani okuluhlaza?
Ukuphendula oku, iZhenhua Vacuum iqalise inkqubo yokukhusela izibane zeemoto ye-ZBM1819, esebenzisa inkqubo ye-hybrid ye-thermal resistance evaporation kunye ne-chemical vapor deposition (CVD). Esi sisombululo sithatha indawo ye-coatings yendabuko esekelwe kwipeyinti kwaye sinikezela ngezi nzuzo zilandelayo zokusingqongileyo kunye nenkqubo:
Akukho kutshiza, akukho kukhutshwa kwe-VOC: Ithatha indawo ngokupheleleyo yeeleya ze-primer/topcoat, isusa ukusetyenziswa kwezinyibilikisi ze-organic kunye nokukhutshwa kwe-VOC.
Ukufakwa okudibeneyo + ukhuseleko kumatshini omnye: Kudibanisa imisebenzi emininzi kwiyunithi enye, kususa imfuneko yokucoca, ukomisa, okanye izitishi ezininzi—
ukwenza lula inkqubo, ukunciphisa ukusetyenziswa kwamandla, kunye nokwenza ngcono indawo yomgangatho wefektri.
Umgangatho wefilimu ozinzileyo kunye nokuthembeka okuphezulu
Ukuncamathelisa: Iteyiphu yokuncamathelisa ye-3M incamatheliswe ngqo, akukho kuchitha; ukukrwela emva kwendawo yokuchitha engaphantsi kwe-5%;
Ukusebenza kweoyile yesilicone: utshintsho lobukhulu bomgca wophawu olusekelwe emanzini;
Ukumelana nokugqwala: Akukho mhlwa ubonwayo emva kokuvezwa kwi-1% ye-NaOH kwimizuzu eli-10.
Uvavanyo lokuntywiliselwa emanzini: Akukho kususwa kwamanzi emva kweeyure ezingama-24 emanzini afudumeleyo angama-50°C.
Inombolo 3 Uluhlaza Akupheleli nje Ekuncitshisweni—Kubonisa Ukunyuka Okucwangcisiweyo Kwizakhono Zokuvelisa
Ngenxa yokwanda kweemfuno zokhuseleko lokusingqongileyo kunye nokuqina kweefektri zezithuthi zeemoto, imveliso eluhlaza iba yinto ebaluleke kakhulu kukhuphiswano lwababoneleli bezixhobo. Umatshini wokugquma isibane semoto i-ZBM1819, ngoyilo lwayo oluphambili lokugquma, iqhuba uphuculo lwesakhiwo kwindlela ekwenziwa ngayo izibane zeemoto.
Ixabiso lokuvelisa izinto eziluhlaza lidlula ngaphaya kokunciphisa ukukhutshwa kwezinto ezingcolisayo—likwaphucula uzinzo lokuhanjiswa kwezinto, ukusebenza kakuhle kwezixhobo, kunye nokuqina kwenkqubo yemveliso iyonke. Njengoko icandelo leemoto lingena kwinqanaba elitsha lophuhliso oluhambelanayo—ukulinganisela utshintsho oluluhlaza kunye nohlengahlengiso lwexabiso—i-ZBM1819 ingaphezulu nje kokuphuculwa kwezixhobo. Imele ifilosofi yokuvelisa ejonge phambili, ephawula inyathelo elicwangcisiweyo ukusuka “kulawulo lokuthobela imithetho” ukuya “kukhuphiswano oluluhlaza.”
–Eli nqaku likhutshwe ngu umenzi womatshini wokugquma nge-vacuumI-Vacuum yaseZhenhua.
Ixesha leposi: Meyi-24-2025