Isesengura ry'Ibyiza n'Ibibi byo Guhumana kw'Umurimbo wa Electron

menyekanisha:

Mu rwego rw'ikoranabuhanga ryo gushyiramo filime nto, uburyo bwo gusohora amashanyarazi hakoreshejwe electron beam ni uburyo bw'ingenzi bukoreshwa mu nganda zitandukanye kugira ngo hakorwe filime nto nziza. Imiterere yayo yihariye hamwe n'ubuhanga budasanzwe bituma iba amahitamo meza ku bashakashatsi n'abakora. Ariko, kimwe n'ubundi buryo bwose, amashanyarazi hakoreshejwe electron beam afite imbogamizi zikomeye.

Ibyiza byo guhumeka kw'imirasire ya electron:

1. Igipimo cyo hejuru cyo gushyiramo: E-beam evaporation ifite igipimo cyiza cyo gushyiramo ugereranije n'ubundi buryo nko gushyuha cyangwa gushyuha. Ibi bituma gukora filime ntoya bikora neza, bikagabanya igihe n'umutungo.

2. Kunoza ubwiza bwa firime: E-beam evaporation ishobora gukora firime zifite uburyohe bwiza kandi zisukuye. Ingufu nyinshi z'umuraba wa electron zifasha gusukura neza ubuso bw'ubutaka, bigatuma firime iba nziza kandi ikagira umusaruro mwiza.

3. Kugenzura neza ubugari bwa firime: Guhindura amashanyarazi mu buryo bwa elegitoroniki bishobora kugenzura neza ubugari bwa firime yashyizwemo. Uru rwego rwo gukora neza ni ingenzi ku bikorwa bisaba ubugari bw'urwego runaka, nko gusiga irangi ry'urumuri.

Ingaruka mbi zo guhumeka kw'imirasire ya electron:

1. Guhuza ibikoresho bike: E-beam evaporation ntikwiriye ibikoresho byose. Ibikoresho bimwe na bimwe, cyane cyane ibifite aho bishongesha hato cyangwa umuvuduko mwinshi w'umwuka, bishobora kutabasha kwihanganira ubushyuhe bwinshi buterwa n'umuyoboro wa electron. Ibi bigabanya urwego rw'ibikoresho bishobora gushyirwamo hakoreshejwe ubu buryo.

2. Igiciro cy'ibikoresho kiri hejuru: Ugereranyije n'ubundi buryo bwo kubibika, ibikoresho bikenewe mu gusohora amashanyarazi birahenze cyane. Iri shoramari rya mbere rishobora guteza imbogamizi mu by'imari ku bikorwa bito cyangwa ibigo by'ubushakashatsi bifite ingengo y'imari nto.

3. Gushyiraho no kubungabunga ibintu bigoye: Gushyiraho no kubungabunga sisitemu yo gusohora amashanyarazi mu buryo bwa e-beam bishobora kugorana. Bisaba ubuhanga n'ubuhanga, ndetse no kuyitunganya buri gihe kugira ngo ikore neza. Ingorane zirimo zituma bigorana ko ubwo buryo bushya bwo gushyiramo filime ku buryo bugezweho busobanuka.