Cha. 1. Indlela yokubona 'umlingo' weUyinki Oguquguqukayo Obonakalayo?
Uyinki oguquguqukayo we-Optical uyinto yobuchwepheshe obuphezulu esekelwe kumphumela wokuphazamiseka kwe-optical, ngesakhiwo sefilimu esinezingqimba eziningi (njenge-silicon dioxide, i-magnesium fluoride,
njll.) kokufakwa okunembile, kusetshenziswa ukubonakaliswa kwamagagasi okukhanya kanye nokudluliswa komehluko wesigaba phakathi kombala nge-engeli yokubuka noma umphumela wezinguquko ezimweni zokukhanya. Isibonelo, ama-inki athile okushintsha ukukhanya angabonakala eluhlaza uma ebhekwa ngqo futhi ashintshe abe nsomi uma etshekile e-engeli ethile.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, i-Optical Variable Ink nayo ihlukaniswe ngezigaba ezimbili: -ezwela ukushisa kanye nezwela ukukhanya:
Ukushisa: okubangela ushintsho lombala ngokushintsha kwezinga lokushisa, okuvame ukusetshenziswa ekuphawuleni izinga lokushisa;
Iyazwela ekukhanyeni: ithembele kumaza okukhanya athile (njenge-ultraviolet) ukuze ikhuthaze ushintsho lombala, okusetshenziswa kabanzi emkhakheni wokulwa nokukhwabanisa.
Inombolo 2. imishini yokumboza nge-vacuum - Ukukhiqiza i-Optical Variable Ink 'ukusunduza izandla'
Ukukhiqizwa kwe-Optical Variable Ink akuhlukaniseki nobuchwepheshe obuyinhloko bokusekela imishini yokumboza nge-vacuum. Indima yayo ibonakala kakhulu ku:
1. Ukwakheka kwefilimu okuqondile
Ngobuchwepheshe bokufaka umusi ongokoqobo (i-PVD) noma ubuchwepheshe bokufaka umusi wamakhemikhali (i-CVD), amafilimu e-nano level ambozwa ungqimba ngengqimba endaweni yokuhlanza ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuthi inkomba yokubuyisa kanye nobukhulu bezinto zengqimba ngayinye kulawulwa ngokunembile.
2. Ukufana Nokuzinza
Indawo yokuhlanza ihlukanisa ukuphazamiseka kokungcola futhi igwema ukungcoliswa noma ukungcola, okuqinisekisa ukuzinza kwezakhiwo zokukhanya zefilimu.
3. Ukukhiqizwa kwesikali
Kusebenza kuma-electronics abathengi, izingxenye ze-optical kanye nezinye izimo zezimboni ukuze kuhlangatshezwane nesidingo sokugqoka okunembe kakhulu nomthamo ophezulu.
Cha 3. Izinzuzo zobuchwepheshe ze-Optical Variable Ink – kungani iba yinkambu yokulwa nombumbulu 'yesihlangu esingabonakali'?
1. Ukusebenza okuhle kakhulu kokulwa nombumbulu
Kunzima ukukopisha: Isakhiwo sefilimu esinezingqimba eziningi sidinga ubuchwepheshe obuyinkimbinkimbi nezinto ezikhethekile, izindleko zokulingisa ziphezulu;
Ukuhlonza okusheshayo: ukushintsha kombala kubonakala ngamehlo enyama, asikho isidingo semishini yobungcweti ukuze kutholakale ngokushesha ubuqiniso.
2. Ukuqina nokuvikelwa kwemvelo
Imelana nokugqwala, imelana nokugqwala, ingagcina umphumela isikhathi eside;
Inqubo yokumboza nge-vacuum ayinayo ingcoliso, ihambisana nomkhuba wokukhiqiza oluhlaza.
3. Ukuguquguquka Komklamo
Ukusekela isikrini se-silkscreen, ukuphrinta kwe-gravure nezinye izindlela zokuphrinta, kungenziwa ngezifiso amaphethini ashukumisayo, kokubili okusebenzayo kanye nokubaluleka kobuhle.
Cha. 4. Ububanzi bokusetshenziswa kwe-Optical Variable Ink
1. Ukupakisha kwezimonyo okusezingeni eliphezulu: okusetshenziselwa izimonyo, ubuciko bezinzipho, ilogo, ukupakisha okwenziwe ngokwezifiso, njll., okwenza imikhiqizo ibonise umphumela ohlukile wokushintsha umbala ngaphansi kokukhanya futhi ithuthukise ukuthungwa komkhiqizo.
2. Ukuphrinta okulwa nokukhwabanisa: kusetshenziswa kabanzi emalini yamaphepha, imibhalo yokulwa nokukhwabanisa, amakhadi esikweletu, njll., ukuqinisekisa ukuthi imikhiqizo akulula ukuyikopisha.
3. Ukuhlobisa izingxenye zezimoto zezinga eliphezulu: ezinye izinkampani zezimoto zezinga eliphezulu zaqala ukusebenzisa uyinki oguquguqukayo obonakalayo ukuhlobisa izingxenye zangaphakathi, zengeza imiphumela ebonakalayo ehlukile kudeshibhodi yezimoto, amalogo, njll.
Kanye nobuchwepheshe bokumboza nge-vacuum (isb., ukumboza ngokugoqa, ukumboza okuguquguqukayo kwe-substrate), i-optical variable iyinki izokwandisa umngcele wohlelo lokusebenza:
Insimu entsha yamandla - ukumbozwa kahle kwefilimu ye-photovoltaic;
Insimu egqokwayo ehlakaniphile – izinto ezishintsha umbala ezihlanganiswe nezinto zikagesi eziguquguqukayo;
Inkambu yokusebenzisana kwe-Meta-universe - ukuhlanganiswa kwemiphumela ebonakalayo nengokoqobo kwemibono eguquguqukayo.
I-vacuum ye-ZhenhuaIsixazululo sokumboza i-Optical Variable Ink–Imishini yokumboza ngomqadi we-electron we-GX2350A
Le mishini isebenzisa ubuchwepheshe bokumboza umsebe we-electron, ama-electron akhishwa ku-filament, agxilwe ku-beam current ethile, asheshiswe amandla aphakathi kwesibhamu se-electron kanye ne-crucible, ukuze izinto zokumboza zincibilike futhi ziphele, zinobukhulu bamandla aphezulu, okungenza izinto zokumboza ezinendawo yokuncibilika efinyelela kuma-degrees Celsius angaphezu kuka-3,000 ziphele, futhi ungqimba lwefilimu luhlanzekile kakhulu futhi lusebenza kahle kakhulu ekushiseni.
Imishini ifakwe umthombo wokuhwamuka kwe-electron beam, umthombo we-ion, uhlelo lokuqapha ukujiya kwefilimu, isakhiwo sokulungisa ukujiya kwefilimu, uhlelo lokujikeleza oluqinile olunesimo sesambulela; ngokusebenzisa ungqimba olusizwa ngumthombo we-ion, khulisa ukujiya kwengqimba yefilimu, uzinzise inkomba yokukhanya, ukuze kugwenywe ukuguquguquka komswakama we-wavelength; ngokusebenzisa uhlelo lokuqapha oluzenzakalelayo lwesikhathi sangempela lobukhulu befilimu ukuqinisekisa ukuphindaphindeka kwenqubo kanye nokuqina; ifakwe umsebenzi wezinto ezizincibilikisayo ukunciphisa ukuncika kumakhono opharetha.
Le mishini ifanele zonke izinhlobo zezinto zokugqoka ze-oxide nezensimbi; ingambozwa ngamafilimu okukhanya anokuchaneka okunezingqimba eziningi, njengefilimu ye-AR, i-long wavelength pass, i-short wavelength pass, ifilimu yokuthuthukisa ukukhanya, ifilimu ye-AS/AF, i-IRCUT, uhlelo lwefilimu yombala, uhlelo lwefilimu ye-gradient, njll.; isetshenziswe kabanzi ezintweni ezilwa nezinto mbumbulu, imikhiqizo yezimonyo zombala, ikhava yengilazi yeselula, ikhamera, amalensi ezibuko, amalensi okukhanya, izibuko zokubhukuda, izibuko zokuvikela ukushushuluza, ifilimu ye-PET/ipuleti elihlanganisiwe, i-PMMA, ifilimu yamagnetic eguquguqukayo yokukhanya, njll.
— Lesi sihloko sikhishwe yi- umenzi womshini wokumboza we-electron beam evaporationI-Zhenhua Vacuum
Isikhathi sokuthunyelwe: Feb-26-2025