Nama 1. Me pēhea te whakatutuki i te 'makutu' oWaituhi Taurangi Whatu?
Ko te waituhi taurangi whatu he rauemi hangarau-tiketike e hangai ana ki te pānga pokanoa whatu, mā te hanganga kiriata maha-apa (pēnei i te hauhā silicon, te konupūmā fluoride,
me ētahi atu) o te whakarārangi tika, mā te whakamahi i te whakaata ngaru mārama me te tuku i te rerekētanga ā-wāhanga i waenga i te tae me te koki tirohanga, te pānga huringa rānei i roto i ngā āhuatanga mārama. Hei tauira, ka puta te kakariki o ētahi waituhi huringa mārama ina tirohia tika, ā, ka huri ki te papura ina whakatītahatia i tētahi koki.
Hei tāpiritanga, e rua ngā wāhanga o te Waituhi Taurangi Whatu: -he tairongo ki te wera me te tairongo ki te mārama:
Te werawera: te whakaoho i te huringa tae mā te huringa pāmahana, e whakamahia whānuitia ana i roto i te tohu whakahaere pāmahana;
Te aro ki te mārama: te whakawhirinaki ki ngā roangaru mārama motuhake (pērā i te hihi ultraviolet) hei whakaoho i te huringa tae, e whakamahia whānuitia ana i roto i te mara o te ārai-tinihanga.
Nama 2. ngā taputapu paninga korehau - Te hanga waituhi rerekē whatu 'e pana ana i ngā ringaringa'
Kāore e taea te wehe i te hanga o te Waituhi Taurangi Whatu mai i te hangarau matua o te tautoko taputapu paninga korehau. Ko tōna mahi nui e whakaatahia ana i roto i:
1. Te hanganga kiriata tino tika
Mā te hangarau whakapūmau kohu ā-tinana (PVD) me te hangarau whakapūmau kohu matū (CVD), ka pania ngā kiriata taumata nano paparanga i roto i te taiao korehau hei whakarite kia tino tika te whakahaere i te taupū whakaata me te matotoru o ia paparanga.
2. Te ōritetanga me te pumau
Ka wehea e te taiao korehau te pokanoa o ngā poke, ā, ka karohia te waikura, te poke rānei, e whakapūmau ana i te pumau o ngā āhuatanga whatu o te kiriata.
3. Te whakaputa tauine
E pā ana ki ngā hikohiko kaihoko, ngā wāhanga whatu me ētahi atu āhuatanga ahumahi hei whakatutuki i te hiahia mō te paninga tino tika, nui te rahinga.
Nama 3. Ngā painga hangarau o te Waituhi Taurangi Whatu – he aha i noho ai hei āpure ārai-tīpako o te 'whakangungu ngaro'?
1. He mahi tino pai mō te ārai i ngā mahi tinihanga
He uaua ki te tārua: Ko te hanganga kiriata maha-paparanga e hiahia ana ki te hangarau uaua me ngā rauemi motuhake, he nui te utu tārua;
Te tautuhi tonu: ka kitea te panoni tae e te kanohi tahanga, kāore e hiahiatia he taputapu ngaio hei tautuhi wawe i te pono.
2. Te pakari me te tiaki taiao
Ātete ki te kakahu, ātete ki te waikura, ka taea te pupuri i te pānga mō te wā roa;
Kāore he parahanga i roto i te tukanga paninga korehau, e hangai ana ki te ia o te ahumahi matomato.
3. Ngāwari o te Hoahoa
Tautoko i te hiraka mata, te tā gravure me ētahi atu tikanga tā, ka taea te whakarite i ngā tauira hihiri, e rua ngā uara mahi me te ataahua.
Nama 4. Te whānuitanga o te tono o te Waituhi Taurangi Whatu
1. Tākai whakapaipai papai: e whakamahia ana mō te hanga-ake, te toi whao, te waitohu, te tākai ritenga, me ētahi atu, e whakaatu ana i te pānga huri-tae ahurei o ngā hua i raro i te māramatanga, ā, e whakarei ake ana i te kakano o te waitohu.
2. Tānga ārai-tāhae: e whakamahia whānuitia ana i roto i ngā moni pepa, ngā tuhinga ārai-tāhae, ngā kāri nama, me ētahi atu, kia kore ai e ngāwari te hanga rūpahu i ngā hua.
3. Te whakapaipai i ngā wāhanga waka papai: ka tīmata ētahi kamupene waka papai ki te whakamahi i te waituhi whatu taurangi hei whakapaipai i ngā wāhanga o roto, me te tāpiri i ngā pānga tirohanga ahurei ki te papaaho waka, ngā waitohu, me ētahi atu.
I te taha o te hangarau paninga korehau (hei tauira, te paninga hurihuri ki te hurihuri, te paninga papa ngohengohe), ka whakawhānui ake te waituhi taurangi whatu i te rohe tono:
Mara pūngao hou – te paninga whai hua o te kiriata photovoltaic;
Marae mau atamai – ngā rauemi huri-tae e honoa ana ki ngā hikohiko ngāwari;
Te mara taunekeneke o te ao whānui – te hanumitanga mariko me te mooni o ngā pānga tirohanga hihiri.
Pūwero horoi ZhenhuaOtinga paninga waituhi rerekē whatu–Ngā taputapu paninga mimiti hikohiko GX2350A
Ka whakamahia e te taputapu te hangarau paninga mimiti hikohiko, ka tukuna ngā irahiko mai i te miro, ka arotahi ki tētahi ia hikohiko, ka whakaterea e te pūmanawa i waenga i te pū hikohiko me te para, kia rewa ai, kia mimiti ai te rauemi paninga, ā, he nui te mātotoru o te pūngao, ka mimiti ai te rauemi paninga e neke atu ana i te 3,000 nekehanga C te pāmahana, ā, he tino parakore te paparanga kiriata, ā, he tino pai te whakamahinga wera.
Kei roto i ngā taputapu he pūtake mimiti hikohiko, he pūtake katote, he pūnaha aroturuki matotoru kiriata, he hanganga whakatikatika matotoru kiriata, he pūnaha hurihuri mahi āhua-mārara pumau; mā te paninga āwhina pūtake katote, ka whakanui ake i te matotoru o te paparanga kiriata, ka whakaū i te taupū whakaata, kia kore ai e puta te nekehanga makuku o te roangaru; mā te pūnaha aroturuki wā-tūturu aunoa o te matotoru kiriata hei whakarite i te kaha ki te whakaputa me te pumau o te tukanga; he mahi rewa-ake te rauemi hei whakaiti i te whakawhirinaki ki ngā pūkenga o ngā kaiwhakahaere.
He pai te taputapu mō ngā momo rauemi paninga waikura me te whakarewa katoa; ka taea te pani ki ngā kiriata whatu tino tika maha-apa, pērā i te kiriata AR, te whiti roa, te whiti poto, te kiriata whakarei kanapa, te kiriata AS/AF, te IRCUT, te pūnaha kiriata tae, te pūnaha kiriata rōnaki, me ētahi atu; kua whānuitia te whakamahinga i roto i ngā rauemi ārai-rūpahu, ngā hua whakapaipai tae, te taupoki karāhe waea pūkoro, te kāmera, ngā karāhe mōhiti, ngā karāhe whatu, ngā mōhiti kaukau, ngā mōhiti tiaki reti reti, te kiriata PET/pereti hiato, te PMMA, te kiriata aukume taurangi-mārama, me ētahi atu.
— Nā te kaihanga mīhini paninga mimiti hikohikoZhenhua Vacuum
Te wā tuku: 26-Pepuere-2025