Umlando wezinhlelo zokusebenza ezishisayo zelanga mude kunalowo wezinhlelo zokusebenza ze-photovoltaic, izifudumezi zamanzi ze-solar zezentengiselwano zivele ngo-1891 izicelo ezishisayo zelanga zibangelwa ukumuncwa kokukhanya kwelanga, amandla okukhanya kumandla okushisa ngemva kokusetshenziswa okuqondile noma ukugcinwa kungabuye kuguqulwe kugesi ngokufudumeza amajeneretha aqhutshwa umusi. Izicelo ezishisayo ze-solar zingahlukaniswa zibe izigaba ezintathu ngokusho kobubanzi bokushisa: izinhlelo zokusebenza ezisezingeni eliphansi (<100C), ikakhulukazi ezisetshenziselwa ukushisa kwechibi lokubhukuda, ukushisa komoya wokungenisa umoya, njll., izinhlelo zokusebenza zokushisa okuphakathi (100 ~ 400C), ikakhulukazi ezisetshenziselwa amanzi ashisayo asekhaya kanye nokushisa kwegumbi, inqubo yokushisa embonini, njll; izinga lokushisa eliphezulu (>400C), ikakhulukazi elisetshenziselwa ukushisisa izimboni, ukukhiqiza amandla ashisayo, njll. Ngokukhuthazwa kohlelo lokuphehla amandla okuqoqa amandla, ukumelana nokushisa okuphakathi nendawo kanye nokucwaninga kwezinto ezithinta imvelo ezishisayo sekuyinto ehamba phambili.
Ubuchwepheshe befilimu obuncane budlala indima ebalulekile ekusetshenzisweni kokushisa kwelanga. Ngenxa yokuminyana kwamandla elanga aphansi endaweni (cishe u-1kW/m² emini, abaqoqi badinga indawo enkulu ukuze baqoqe amandla elanga. Isilinganiso esikhulu sendawo/ukuqina samafilimu elanga ashisa izikhotha kuholela kumafilimu asengozini yokuguga, athinta impilo yonke yezinto zokusebenza zelanga ezishisayo. Izidingo ezibalulekile ze-solar Spelling esebenzayo ukusebenza kahle kwelanga elishisayo: amafilimu asetshenziswa isikhathi eside ezomnotho yiwo amandla okuphila okuphindwe kathathu. ukuhlola ukusebenza kahle kwamandla kwamafilimu ashisayo elanga Ifilimu eshisayo yelanga idinga ukumunca kahle kakhulu ezinhlobonhlobo zamabhande emisebe yelanga kanye ne-coefficient ephansi ye-a/e isetshenziselwa ukuhlola ukukhethwa kokubukeka kwefilimu, lapho imelela ukumuncwa kwe-solar nokushintshashintsha kwefilimu. Amafilimu akuqala abamba ukushisa ayehlanganisa ucwecwe olumnyama kucwecwe lwensimbi, olulahlekelwe ngamaphesenti angama-45 emisebe yobude obude ekhishwa njengoba ibamba ukushisa futhi ifudumala, okuholela ekuvuneni kwamandla elanga ngamaphesenti angu-50 kuphela Ukusebenza kahle kwamafilimu e-photothermal kungathuthukiswa ngokuphawulekayo ngokusebenzisa izinto ze-spectrally-filtinum, ezifana ne-car spectrally-platamich. kanye nama-nitrides wezinye izinsimbi ezishintshayo. (<3um), kanye ne-coefficient yemisebe eshisayo engaphansi kuka-0.05 kubhendi yemisebe eshisayo engu-500C (>3um), futhi ihlelekile futhi isebenza kahle ku-500°C emkhathini womoya.
-Le ndatshana ishicilelwe nguumkhiqizi wemishini yokufaka i-vacuumI-Guangdong Zhenhua Technology.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Aug-05-2023