Indlela abacoci bePlasma abaSebenza ngayo: Ukuguqula iTekhnoloji yokuCoca

Kwihlabathi lenkqubela phambili yetekhnoloji rhoqo, umgaqo wokucocwa kweplasma uye watshintsha umdlalo. Le teknoloji yokucoca inguqu ifumene ukuthandwa kuwo wonke amashishini ngokusebenza kwayo kunye nokusebenza kwayo. Namhlanje, sihlolisisa imigaqo exhasa izicoci zeplasma kunye nendlela abanokutshintsha ngayo indlela esicoca ngayo.

Abacoci bePlasma basebenza kumgaqo okhethekileyo obahlula kwiindlela zokucoca eziqhelekileyo. Ngokudibanisa i-low-pressure gas kunye neendawo zombane, abacoci be-plasma benza indawo ephezulu yamandla ekwazi ukususa ukungcola komhlaba kunye nokungcola. Le nkqubo ibizwa ngokuba kukucoca iplasma.

Ingcamango yokucoca i-plasma isekelwe kwi-ionization yeegesi. Xa igesi yoxinzelelo oluphantsi, njenge-argon okanye i-oksijeni, iphantsi kwendawo yombane, i-ionizes, yenza i-plasma. I-Plasma, edla ngokubizwa ngokuba yimeko yesine yento, iqulethe igesi enamandla equlethe ii-electron zamahhala, i-ion kunye ne-athomu engathathi hlangothi.

Iplasma eveliswa ngumcoci weplasma ineempawu ezikhethekileyo zokucoca. Okokuqala, inokususa ngokufanelekileyo i-organic and inorganic contaminants kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo, kubandakanywa isinyithi, iglasi, i-ceramics kunye neepolymers. Okwesibini, i-plasma inokutshintsha iipropati zomphezulu wezinto eziphathekayo, ukuphucula umgangatho wayo wokubambelela, ukukhuthaza ukumanzisa okungcono, kunye nokuququzelela iinkqubo zokugquma okanye ukudibanisa okulandelayo.

Inkqubo yokucoca ngesicoci seplasma ibandakanya amanyathelo amaninzi. Okokuqala, umgangatho omele ucocwe ubekwe kwigumbi lokucoca. Emva koko, igesi ephantsi yoxinzelelo ifakwe kwigumbi kwaye intsimi yombane isetyenziselwa ukudala iplasma. I-plasma isebenzisana nomphezulu ukuze iphule ungcoliseko ngoluhlu lweekhemikhali. I-by-products of these reactions ke igxothwa kwigumbi, ishiya indawo ecocekileyo kunye ne-residue-free.

Izicoci zePlasma zisetyenziswa kumashishini ahlukeneyo ukusuka kwi-elektroniki ukuya kwi-aerospace. Kwishishini lombane, ukucocwa kweplasma kusetyenziselwa ukususa iintsalela zezinto eziphilayo fr