Mu ikoranabuhanga ryo gupima urumuri hakoreshejwe uburyo bwa spectral, hari uburyo butatu bwo gusesengura bukoreshwa mu gupima urumuri hakoreshejwe uburyo bwa UV-visible spectrophotometry (photoelectric colorimetry), gupima urumuri, gupima raman, kugira ngo hagerwe ku rwego rutandukanye rwo gupima umubiri, uturemangingo n'uturemangingo. Utwuma duto dukoreshwa mu gupima ubuzima dutatu twavuzwe haruguru. Utwuma duto ni ibikoresho by'ingenzi bigena uburyo bwo gupima no kwizera uburyo bwo gupima ubuzima. Imbonerahamwe ikurikira igaragaza uburyo uburyo butatu bwo gupima ubuzima bukoreshwa n'ibisabwa mu gupima urumuri.
| Uburyo bwo gupima ubuvuzi | Ibintu byakoreshejwe mu kwerekana | Ahantu ho gusaba | Ibisabwa by'ingenzi mu gushungura | Umubare usanzwe w'ibice by'ipamba rimwe |
| Isesengura rya spectrophotometric ya UV-Vis | kwinjiza urumuri | Ibipimo by'ibipimo bya biokemike ku ngingo | Ubugari bw'umuyoboro w'amashanyarazi ufite uburebure bwa 8 ~ 10nm burenga OD6, ibisabwa mu guhangana n'ubushuhe mu bidukikije ntibihinduka. | 30~50 |
| Isesengura ry'urumuri | Ibyuka bitanga urumuri | Ubwiyongere bwa ADN mu ngirabuzimafatizo | Ubugari bw'umuyoboro wa 20 ~ 40nm, gukurura, gukata cyane k'umuyoboro w'amazi (90% ~ 0D6 1 ~ 2%); gukata cyane k'umuyoboro w'amazi, gukata gato k'ubushuhe | 50~100 |
| Isesengura rya Raman | Gutatanya Raman | Gupima neza imiterere y'ingufu za molekile mu gupima ubwoko bw'ibintu | Kugabanya cyane imyuka ihumanya (90% ~ 0D6 0.5 ~ 1%), amazi agabanuka buhoro buhoro | 100~150 |
–Iyi nkuru yasohotse nauruganda rukora imashini zikora imashini zikoresha umwuka ushyushyeGuangdong Zhenhua
Igihe cyo kohereza: Ugushyingo-03-2023