I roto i te hangarau kimi whatu koiora mā te whakamahi i te tātaritanga hihi, e toru ngā tikanga tātaritanga māngai: te ine hihi UV-kitea (te ine tae hiko), te tātaritanga hihi-ā-rangi, me te tātaritanga raman, hei whakatutuki i ngā taumata rerekē o te kimi whatu koiora o ngā kiko, ngā pūtau me ngā ngota. Ka whakamahia ngā tātari whatu i roto i ngā tātaritanga hauora e toru i runga ake nei. Ko ngā tātari whatu ngā taputapu matua e whakatau ana i te tika me te pono o te kimi o ngā pūnaha kimi whatu koiora. Kei te ripanga e whai ake nei te whakamahinga o ngā tikanga kimi whatu koiora e toru me ngā whakaritenga mō ā rātou tātari whatu.
| Ngā tikanga whakamātautau koiora | Ngā āhuatanga whatu i whakamahia | Mara tono | Ngā whakaritenga matua tātari | Te maha noa o ngā paparanga mō te paninga kotahi |
| Tātaritanga irahiko UV-Vis | mimiti mārama | Ngā whakamātautau tohu matū koiora kiko | Ko te whānui o te whānuitanga o te whakawhiti roopu whaiti 8 ~ 10nm he nui ake i te OD6, ko ngā whakaritenga urutau taiao o te ātete makuku kāore i rerekē. | 30~50 |
| Tātaritanga o te hihi-ā-rangi | Te tukunga o te hihi-ā-rangi | Te whakanui pūtau, te whakanui DNA | Te whānui o te whānuitanga o te tuku, te whakaohooho, te tapahi koi o te tukunga 20~40nm (90%~0D6 1~2%); te tapahi hohonu o te whānuitanga tapahi, te iti o te mimiti makuku. | 50~100 |
| Tātaritanga Raman | Te marara o Raman | Te ine tika i te hanganga taumata pūngao ngota o te kimi momo matū | Te aukati tukunga koi (90%~0D6 0.5~1%), te iti o te mimiti makuku | 100~150 |
–Nā tekaihanga mīhini paninga korehauGuangdong Zhenhua
Wā tuku: Whiringa-ā-rangi-03-2023