1. Application Background
With the rapid advancement of intelligent cockpits and high-end display technologies, optical components such as HUD (Head-Up Display) systems and automotive display cover glass are placing increasingly stringent demands on coating performance. Thin films must not only d...
No.1 Application Background
Electronic components such as varistors, thermistors, and ceramic dielectric capacitors are widely used in consumer electronics, automotive electronics, industrial control systems, and new energy applications. These fields place increasingly stringent requirements on ...
In the vacuum coating process, the microstructure of thin films plays a crucial role in determining their mechanical properties, optical performance, and corrosion resistance. The microstructure is primarily influenced by factors such as film density, grain size, stress state, and surface roughne...
In magnetron sputtering and plasma deposition processes, the power supply type plays a critical role in determining plasma stability, sputtering efficiency, film density, and process repeatability.
The most widely used power supply types are Radio Frequency (RF) power supplies and Medium Frequenc...
No.1 Application Background
With the rapid adoption of intelligent interior lighting concepts, automotive trim components are evolving from purely decorative parts into functional illuminated elements.
Components such as interior ambient lighting parts and semi-transparent illuminated logos are r...
1. Technology Background: From Single-Chamber Batch Processing to Continuous Manufacturing
With increasing demands for throughput, stability, and coating consistency in automotive optics, display panels, smart cockpit components, and functional decorative films, conventional single-chamber batch ...
1. Industry Background: Process Diversification Drives Equipment Evolution
With the continuous segmentation of application fields such as automotive interior components, optical devices, consumer electronics, hard coatings, and functional films, vacuum coating processes are becoming increasingly ...
In physical vapor deposition (PVD) processes based on thermal evaporation, film quality is not determined solely by vacuum level, substrate material, or process parameters. The structural design of the evaporation source plays a fundamental role in defining deposition stability, film uniformity, ...
A Technical Analysis from Process and Equipment Perspectives
Cathodic arc deposition is widely recognized as a high-ionization PVD technology capable of producing dense, strongly adherent, and ultra-hard coatings.
At the core of this process lies the unique plasma generated by cathodic arc discha...
No.1 Application Background
With the rapid development of HDI PCBs, IC substrates, and advanced packaging substrates, the electronics manufacturing industry is facing increasingly stringent requirements for micro-hole drilling accuracy, consistency, and reliability.
Micro drills are critical cons...
In vacuum coating processes, vacuum level is not merely a background condition, but a fundamental parameter that directly determines process stability, film quality, and production repeatability.
In industrial-scale PVD and evaporation coating systems, insufficient or unstable vacuum conditions o...
Engineering Approaches for Higher Efficiency and Process Stability
In magnetron sputtering processes, target utilization rate is a critical indicator that directly affects production cost, equipment efficiency, and process sustainability.
Low target utilization not only increases material waste b...
Application
With the rapid development of intelligent cockpits and advanced driver assistance systems, Head-Up Display (HUD) modules and automotive display cover glass place increasingly stringent requirements on optical coating performance. High visible-light reflectance, long-term film stabilit...
1. Technical Background and Objectives of PV Glass Coating
In photovoltaic modules, PV glass serves as the front encapsulation material, directly determining light incidence efficiency and long-term module stability.
With the advancement of high-efficiency cell technologies such as TOPCon, HJT, a...
Addressing Adhesion and Durability Challenges of Waterborne Coatings on Automotive Plastic Components
Application
Driven by automotive lightweighting trends and increasingly stringent environmental regulations, waterborne coating systems are rapidly replacing conventional solvent-based painting p...