Hoʻohana i nā kiʻiʻoniʻoni lahilahi i ka ʻoihana Photovoltaic

Loaʻa i nā kiʻi kiʻi kiʻi kiʻi ʻelua mau kahua noi nui: crystalline silicon a me nā kiʻiʻoniʻoni lahilahi. He kiʻekiʻe ke kiʻekiʻe o ka hoʻololi ʻana o ka crystalline silicon solar cell, akā haumia ke kaʻina hana, kūpono wale ia no nā wahi māmā ikaika a ʻaʻole hiki ke hoʻoulu i ka uila ma lalo o ke kukui nāwaliwali. ʻO nā kiʻi ʻoniʻoni ʻoniʻoni ʻeleʻele, i hoʻohālikelike ʻia me nā mea ʻē aʻe o ka lā e like me ka crystalline silicon, he nui nā pono e like me ke kumu kūʻai haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa, haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa kumu waiwai, a me ka maikaʻi o ka hana māmā nāwaliwali, e maʻalahi ai ka hoʻohui ʻana i nā hale photovoltaic kiʻiʻoniʻoni. ʻO ka lawe ʻana i ka pahu kiʻi ʻoniʻoni ʻoniʻoni Cadmium telluride, copper indium gallium selenium thin film battery a me DLC thin film ma ke ʻano he laʻana, ua hoʻokomo pōkole ʻia ka noi ʻana o ke kiʻi ʻoniʻoni ma ka ʻoihana photovoltaic.

Loaʻa i nā ʻeke kiʻi ʻoniʻoni ʻoniʻoni Cadmium telluride (CdTe) nā mea maikaʻi o ka waiho ʻana maʻalahi, kiʻekiʻe optical absorption coefficient a me ka hana paʻa. Ma nā noi hana hana pono, e hoʻopaʻa ʻia nā ʻāpana kiʻi ʻoniʻoni ʻoniʻoni ʻo CdTe ma waena o ʻelua ʻāpana aniani, a ʻaʻole e hoʻokuʻu ʻia nā ipu hao kaumaha ma ka lumi wela. No laila, loaʻa i ka ʻenehana ʻenehana kiʻi ʻoniʻoni ʻoniʻoni ʻo CdTe nā pono kūʻokoʻa i ke kūkulu ʻana i ka hoʻohui photovoltaic. No ka laʻana, ua hoʻokō ʻia ka paia pale photovoltaic o ke kahua hula hula o ka National Grand Theater, nā paia o ka hale kiʻi kiʻi kiʻi kiʻi, a me ke kaupaku kukui o ka hale me ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā ʻāpana kiʻiʻoniʻoni lahilahi CdTe.

ʻO ke keleawe kila selenium (CIGS) kiʻi ʻoniʻoni ʻoniʻoni solar cell a me nā mea waiwai he ākea loa ka hoʻomohala ʻana, a paʻa mau kāna hana, ʻo ia ka mea i hoʻohana nui ʻia i ke ʻano o ka pā kiʻiʻoniʻoni lahilahi ma ke kahua kūkulu. ʻO ka maikaʻi o ka CIGS industrialization o ka nui-scale photovoltaic modules he mea kiʻekiʻe, i kēia manawa kokoke kokoke i ka hoʻololi ʻana o ka crystalline silicon photovoltaic modules. Eia hou, hiki ke hana ʻia nā ʻeke kiʻi ʻoniʻoni ʻoniʻoni CIGS i nā cell photovoltaic maʻalahi.

Loaʻa i nā kiʻi ʻoniʻoni ʻoniʻoni DLC nā noi nui i ke kahua photovoltaic

ʻO ke kiʻi ʻoniʻoni ʻoniʻoni DLC, ma ke ʻano he kiʻiʻoniʻoni pale antireflection infrared no Ge, ZnS, ZnSe, a me GaAs optical device, ua hiki i kahi pae kūpono. Loaʻa i nā kiʻi ʻoniʻoni ʻoniʻoni DLC kekahi wahi noi i nā lasers mana kiʻekiʻe, a hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia e like me nā mea puka makani no nā lasers mana kiʻekiʻe e pili ana i ko lākou paepae pōʻino kiʻekiʻe. Loaʻa i ke kiʻi ʻoniʻoni DLC kahi mākeke noi ākea a hiki i ke ola o kēlā me kēia lā, e like me ke aniani wati, nā aniani aniani, nā hōʻike kamepiula, nā pale makani kaʻa, a me nā kiʻi ʻoniʻoni hoʻonaninani.

-Ua hoʻokuʻu ʻia kēia ʻatikala emea hana mīkini hoʻopaʻa haʻahaʻaZhenhua Vacuum.