A cikin duniyar ci gaban fasaha na ci gaba, ƙa'idar tsabtace plasma ta kasance mai canza wasa. Wannan fasahar tsaftacewa ta juyin juya hali ta sami karbuwa a cikin masana'antu don inganci da inganci. A yau, mun shiga cikin ƙa'idodin da ke bayan masu tsabtace plasma da kuma yadda za su iya canza hanyar da muke tsaftacewa.
Masu tsabtace Plasma suna aiki akan wata ƙa'ida ta musamman wacce ta bambanta su da hanyoyin tsaftacewa na gargajiya. Ta hanyar haɗa ƙananan iskar gas da filayen lantarki, masu tsabtace plasma suna ƙirƙirar yanayi mai ƙarfi wanda zai iya kawar da gurɓataccen ƙasa da ƙazanta. Ana kiran wannan tsari tsaftacewa na plasma.
Manufar tsaftacewar plasma ta dogara ne akan ionization na gas. Lokacin da ƙananan iskar gas, irin su argon ko oxygen, ke ƙarƙashin filin lantarki, yana yin ionizes, yana samar da plasma. Plasma, sau da yawa ana kiransa yanayi na huɗu na kwayoyin halitta, ya ƙunshi iskar gas mai kuzari mai ɗauke da electrons kyauta, ions da atoms tsaka tsaki.
Plas din da mai tsabtace plasma ya samar yana da kayan tsaftacewa na musamman. Na farko, yana iya kawar da gurɓatattun ƙwayoyin cuta da ƙwayoyin cuta daga sassa daban-daban, gami da ƙarfe, gilashi, yumbu da polymers. Na biyu, plasma na iya canza yanayin saman kayan, haɓaka ingancin mannewa, haɓaka mafi kyawun wetting, da sauƙaƙe aikin shafi na gaba ko haɗin kai.
Tsarin tsaftacewa tare da mai tsabtace plasma ya ƙunshi matakai da yawa. Da farko, an sanya saman da za a tsaftace a cikin ɗakin da ba a so. Bayan haka, ana shigar da iskar gas mai ƙarancin ƙarfi a cikin ɗakin kuma ana amfani da filin lantarki don ƙirƙirar plasma. Plasma tana mu'amala tare da saman don rushe gurɓataccen gurɓataccen abu ta hanyar jerin halayen sinadarai. Abubuwan da aka samu na waɗannan halayen ana fitar da su daga ɗakin, suna barin wuri mai tsabta da saura.
Ana amfani da masu tsabtace Plasma a cikin masana'antu iri-iri daga na'urorin lantarki zuwa sararin samaniya. A cikin masana'antar lantarki, ana amfani da tsabtace plasma don cire ragowar kwayoyin fr
Lokacin aikawa: Satumba-02-2023