A cikin fasahar gano abubuwan gani na biomedical ta amfani da bincike na gani, akwai hanyoyin bincike na wakilai guda uku UV-bayyana spectrophotometry (photoelectric colorimetry), nazarin haske, bincike na raman, bi da bi, don cimma matakan daban-daban na gano ƙwayoyin cuta na kyallen takarda, sel da kwayoyin halitta. Ana amfani da matattarar gani a sama uku na nazarin halittu. Fitar gani ido sune mahimman na'urori waɗanda ke ƙayyade daidaiton ganowa da amincin tsarin gano ƙwayoyin cuta. Tebu mai zuwa yana lissafin fa'idodin hanyoyin gano ƙwayoyin cuta guda uku da buƙatun matatun gani na gani.
| Hanyoyin gwajin kwayoyin halitta | An yi amfani da abubuwan mamaki na gani | Filin aikace-aikace | Tace ainihin buƙatun | Yawan adadin yadudduka don shafi ɗaya |
| Binciken UV-Vis spectrophotometric | haske sha | Gwaje-gwajen nunin sinadarai na nama | Bandwidth na 8 ~ 10nm kunkuntar band watsa cutoff band zurfin fiye da OD6, muhalli karbuwa bukatun na danshi juriya canzawa. | 30-50 |
| Binciken fluorescence | Fluorescence watsi | Kwayoyin salula, haɓaka DNA | Bandwidth na 20 ~ 40nm watsa, tashin hankali, watsi da kaifi yanke (90% ~ 0D6 1 ~ 2%); cutoff band zurfin yanke, ƙananan shayar da danshi | 50-100 |
| Raman bincike | Raman watsawa | Daidaitaccen ma'auni na tsarin matakin makamashi na ƙwayoyin cuta na gano nau'in kwayoyin halitta | Yanke fitar da iska mai kaifi (90% ~ 0D6 0.5 ~ 1%), ƙananan shayar da danshi | 100-150 |
–An fitar da wannan labarininjin shafa injin injinGuangdong Zhenhua
Lokacin aikawa: Nuwamba-03-2023