Kwicandelo lokwenza iiwotshi zodidi oluphezulu, uyilo lobuhle lubaluleke ngokulinganayo nokuchaneka koomatshini. Njengoko imfuno yabathengi yodidi oluphezulu, ukwenziwa ngokwezifiso, kunye nobugcisa obucociweyo iqhubeka ikhula, ukugqitywa komphezulu wezinto zewotshi ezifana needayali, izandla, kunye neekheyisi kuqhubeka notshintsho olukhulu. Ubuchwepheshe bokugquma nge-vacuum (kubandakanya i-PVD kunye ne-CVD) buvele njengenkqubo ephambili kushishino, bubonelela ngomxube owahlukileyo wokuhombisa kunye nokusebenza okusebenzayo.
1. Iimfuno zokuhombisa kunye nemingeni yoShishino
Iiwotshi ezikumgangatho ophezulu azisebenzi nje kuphela njengezixhobo zokugcina ixesha kodwa zikwasetyenziswa njengeempawu zesimo kunye nencasa. Iindlela zemveli zokufaka i-electroplating, nangona zikwazi ukubonelela ngokugqitywa kwesinyithi, zijongene nemida elandelayo:
Ukungagugi ngokwaneleyo: Inokukrweleka kwaye iphele xa isetyenziswa ixesha elide.
Ukhetho oluncinci lwemibala: Ayikwazi ukuhlangabezana neemfuno ezahlukeneyo zoyilo.
Iingxaki zokusingqongileyo: Ukucoca nge-electroplating kuvelisa amanzi amdaka kunye nokukhutshwa kwe-heavy-metal, okuphikisana neenjongo zozinzo lweempawu zodidi oluphezulu.
2. Iingenelo zokuhombisa zeVacuum Coating
I-Spectrum yoMbala oTyebileyo
Ngokulawula ngokuchanekileyo izinto ekujoliswe kuzo (iTiN, iZrN, iCrN, iTiCN, njl.njl.) kunye neeparamitha zokubeka, imibala ezinzileyo neqaqambileyo efana negolide, igolide ephuzi, umnyama onzulu, iplatinum grey, kunye neblue-violet inokufezekiswa, inika ukuguquguquka okukhulu koyilo.
Ukumelana nokunxiba okuphezulu
Iingubo zePVD zihlala zifikelela kumaxabiso obunzima obungaphezulu kwe-HV 1800, nto leyo ephucula kakhulu ukumelana nokukrwela kwaye iqinisekisa ukuba iiwotshi zihlala zikhazimla xa zigugile ixesha elide.
Uzinzo oluGqibeleleyo lweeKhemikhali
Iingubo zibonelela ngokumelana nokugqwala okugqwesileyo, zikhusela iindawo ezikuyo ukubila, ukufuma, kunye nee-asidi eziqhelekileyo zokusingqongileyo kunye nee-alkalis.
Ukwenziwa Kwemveliso Enobuhlobo Nokusingqongileyo
Ukufakwa kwe-vacuum akuvelisi manzi amdaka okanye izinto ezingcolisa isinyithi esinzima, okuhambelana ngokupheleleyo neemfuno zeenkampani zodidi oluphezulu zamazwe ngamazwe zokuvelisa izinto eziluhlaza.
3. Izicelo eziqhelekileyo
Iibhokisi kunye neeBracelets: Iingubo zeTiN okanye zeZrN zibonelela ngobume besinyithi kunye nokwahluka kwemibala ngelixa ziphucula ubulukhuni bomphezulu.
IiDials kunye nezandla: Iingubo ezicacileyo okanye ezingabonakaliyo kancinci ziphucula ubunzulu bombala kunye nokuqina.
Iinguqulelo eziNcinci: Iingubo ze-multilayer stack zenza iziphumo zokukhanya ezikhethekileyo, zibonelela ngexabiso elikhethekileyo lophawu.
4. Imiyalelo yexesha elizayo
Iqhutywa kukufuna ukwenza izinto ngokwezifiso kunye nokuvelisa izinto ezintsha, i-vacuum coating ekwenzeni iiwotshi kulindeleke ukuba iguqukele kwezi zinto zilandelayo:
Ukuhlanganiswa kweeleya ezinemisebenzi emininzi: Ukudibanisa ubuhle bokuhombisa kunye neempawu ezingabonisi kukhanya kunye nezingabonisi minwe.
Izixhobo zokugquma eziPhambili: Iifilimu ze-DLC (ezifana nedayimani) zokuqina okugqithisileyo kunye nokugqitywa okunzulu nokuhle.
Ukwenziwa ngoBuchule: Iinkqubo zokugquma ezizenzekelayo ukuqinisekisa imveliso ephezulu enomgangatho ohambelanayo.
Ukufakwa kwe-vacuum coating kutshintshe imigangatho yokuhombisa neyokukhusela yeewotshi ezikumgangatho ophezulu, nto leyo evumela eli shishini ukuba liqhubele phambili ekuzinzeni, ekuqineni nasekusebenzeni ngcono. Njengoko ubuchwepheshe bokufakwa kwe-coating buqhubeka buphucula izinto ezintsha, indima yabo kuyilo lwewotshi zodidi oluphezulu kunye nemveliso iya kwanda, iqinise isikhundla sabo njengomqhubi ophambili wokukhuphisana kwimarike yewotshi.
—Eli nqaku lipapashwe ngu izixhobo zokugquma nge-vacuumumenzi we-Zhenhua Vacuum
Ixesha leposi: Sep-25-2025