Uburyo bwo gusiga irangi ry'ubushyuhe mu gukora amasaha meza cyane

Mu rwego rwo gukora amasaha y'akataraboneka, imiterere y'ubwiza ifite agaciro kangana n'iy'ikoranabuhanga rigezweho. Uko icyifuzo cy'abaguzi cyo kwishimisha, kwiha agaciro, no gukora ibintu by'ubukorikori bikomeje kwiyongera, imiterere y'ibice by'isaha nk'udupira, intoki, n'udusanduku irimo guhinduka cyane. Ikoranabuhanga ryo gusiga irangi mu cyuma (harimo PVD na CVD) ryagaragaye nk'ingenzi mu nganda, ritanga uruvange rudasanzwe rw'imitako n'imikorere myiza.

1. Ibisabwa ku mitako n'imbogamizi mu nganda

Amasaha yo mu rwego rwo hejuru ntabwo akora nk'ibikoresho byo kubika igihe gusa, ahubwo anakora nk'ibimenyetso by'urwego n'uburyohe. Uburyo gakondo bwo gushushanya hakoreshejwe amashanyarazi, nubwo bushobora gutanga irangi ry'icyuma, buhura n'imbogamizi zikurikira:

Kudakomeza kwangirika bihagije: Bishobora gushwaragurika no gucika intege iyo bikoreshejwe igihe kirekire.

Amabara make: Ntibishoboka kuzuza ibisabwa bitandukanye mu miterere.

Ibibazo ku bidukikije: Gukoresha amashanyarazi bitera amazi mabi n'ibyuka bihumanya ikirere bikabije, bihabanye n'intego z'ibigo by'ubucuruzi bigezweho ku bukungu.

2. Ibyiza byo gusiga irangi ry'ubushyuhe mu buryo bw'imitako

Ibara Rikomeye Rifite Ibara Rinini
Mu kugenzura neza ibikoresho by’ingenzi (TiN, ZrN, CrN, TiCN, nibindi) hamwe n’ibipimo byo gushyiramo, amabara ahamye kandi agaragara nka zahabu, zahabu y’iroza, umukara wijimye, imvi ya platine, na violet y’ubururu ashobora kugerwaho, bigatuma habaho uburyo bworoshye bwo gushushanya.

Ubudahangarwa bwo Kwambara mu buryo Buhanitse
Ubusanzwe irangi rya PVD rigera ku gaciro k'ubukana kari hejuru ya HV 1800, rikongera cyane ubushobozi bwo kudakora neza no kwemeza ko amasaha agumana ubwiza bwayo mu gihe kirekire.

Gukomera cyane mu bya shimi
Imyambaro itanga ubushobozi bwo kurwanya ingese, ikarinda ubuso ibyuya, ubushuhe, aside na alkali bisanzwe mu bidukikije.

Inganda Zidahumanya ibidukikije
Gushyira imashini mu cyuma nta mazi mabi cyangwa imyanda ihumanya ikirere itanga, bihuye neza n'ibyo ibigo mpuzamahanga by'agaciro bikenera mu nganda zikora ibikomoka ku bidukikije.

3. Porogaramu zisanzwe

Udusanduku n'Imitako: Irangi rya TiN cyangwa ZrN ritanga imiterere y'icyuma n'amabara atandukanye mu gihe rirushaho kunoza ubukana bw'ubuso.

Udupira n'amaboko: Irangi ribonerana cyangwa ritabonerana cyane rituma ibara rirushaho kuba rirerire kandi rigakomeza.

Impinduka Ziciriritse: Imyambaro myinshi ikora ingaruka zidasanzwe z'urumuri, itanga agaciro kadasanzwe k'ikirango.

4. Amabwiriza y'ejo hazaza

Bitewe no gushaka kwiharira no guhanga udushya, irangi ry’isaha rikoreshwa mu gukora amasaha ryitezwe ko rizatera imbere rigana kuri ibi bikurikira:

Guhuza imiterere y'urutonde rw'ibice byinshi: Guhuza ubwiza bw'imitako n'imiterere idatanga urumuri n'iy'urutoki.

Ibikoresho byo gusiga bigezweho: Filimi za DLC (zimeze nka karuboni) kugira ngo zirambe cyane kandi zigire ubwiza bwimbitse.

Ubuhanga mu gukora: Sisitemu zo gusiga irangi zikoresha ikoranabuhanga kugira ngo zikoreshwe mu buryo bwikora kandi bufite ireme rihoraho.

Gusiga irangi ry’isaha mu cyuma cyahinduye amahame yo gushushanya no kurinda amasaha yo mu rwego rwo hejuru, bituma inganda zitera imbere mu buryo burambye, burambye, kandi bugatanga umusaruro mwiza. Uko ikoranabuhanga ryo gusiga irangi rikomeza gutera imbere, uruhare rwabo mu gushushanya no gukora amasaha y’akataraboneka ruzaguka, bikomeze umwanya wabo nk'ikintu cy'ingenzi gituma habaho ipiganwa ku isoko ry’amasaha.

—Iyi nkuru yasohotse na ibikoresho byo gusiga irangi ry'umwukauruganda rwa Zhenhua Vacuum