Lefapheng la theknoloji e tsoetseng pele ea ho koahela holim'a metsi, lebitso le le leng le hlahella - mochini o koahelang ka vacuum o sebelisang magnetron sputtering. Sesebelisoa sena sa sejoale-joale se etsa maqhubu ho pholletsa le indasteri ka ho fana ka litharollo tse tšepahalang le tse sebetsang tsa ho koahela holim'a metsi. Ho tloha lisebelisoa tsa elektroniki ho ea likoloing, ho tloha lifofaneng ho ea ho optics, mechine e koahelang ka vacuum e sebelisang magnetron sputtering e fetola tsela eo re nahanang ka ho koahela holim'a metsi ka eona.
Joale, mochini o koahelang vacuum o sebelisang magnetron sputtering vacuum ke eng hantle? Ke sesebelisoa se rarahaneng haholo se sebelisang mokhoa oa ho sputtering oa magnetron ho etsa lifilimi tse tšesaane holim'a libaka tse fapaneng. Mokhoa ona o kenyelletsa ho beha thepa e tla koaheloa ka kamoreng ea vacuum le ho e hlasela ka li-ion tse nang le matla a mangata. Li-ion tsena li etsa hore liathomo tse ka har'a thepa e reriloeng li ntše, ebe li etsa filimi e tšesaane holim'a metsi.
Mochini oa ho roala ka vacuum oa Magnetron sputtering o na le melemo e mengata ha o bapisoa le mekhoa ea setso ea ho roala. Ea pele, o fana ka ho tšoana le ho khomarela ho hoholo ha ho roala. Sena se bolela hore mochini o hlahisa filimi e ts'oanang, e boreleli ebile e hokahane ka thata le substrate. Ka lebaka leo, bokaholimo bo koahetsoeng bo bontša ho tšoarella ho ntlafetseng, ho hanyetsa mafome le thepa e ntlafalitsoeng ea optical.
Taba ea bobeli, mochini o koahelang vacuum o sebelisang magnetron sputtering o na le mekhoa e mengata haholo. O ka sebelisoa ho beha thepa e fapaneng, ho kenyeletsoa litšepe, metsoako e kopantsoeng, liseramike, esita le metsoako ea lintho tse phelang. Mekhoa ena e mengata e nolofalletsa bahlahisi ho etsa hore lipente li lumellane le litlhoko tse itseng, ebang ke ho ntlafatsa conductivity lisebelisoa tsa elektroniki kapa ho fana ka khanyetso ea ho ngoapa ho lilense tsa mahlo.
Ho phaella moo, theknoloji ena e tsoetseng pele e sireletsa tikoloho. Kamore ea vacuum e ka har'a coater e thibela mesi efe kapa efe e kotsi kapa lihlahisoa tse ling, e leng se etsang hore e be khetho e tšoarellang. Ho feta moo, taolo e nepahetseng ea ts'ebetso ea ho roala e fokotsa litšila tsa thepa, e leng se etsang hore e be tharollo e theko e tlaase.
Masimo a tshebediso ya theknoloji ya ho kwahela ka vacuum ya magnetron sputtering a pharaletseng ebile a fapane. Indastering ya dieleketeroniki, e bapala karolo ya bohlokwa tlhahisong ya ho kwahela ka motlakase bakeng sa dipotoloho tse kopaneng, di-sensor le di-touch screen. Lefapheng la dikoloi, e ka ntlafatsa tshebetso le ho tshwarella ha dikarolo tse fapaneng, tse kang dikarolo tsa enjene le dikarolo tsa trim. Lefapheng la difofane, theknoloji ena e fana ka ho kwahela ka tshireletso bakeng sa mahare a turbine le dikarolo tse ding tsa bohlokwa tse sebetsang maemong a feteletseng.
Indasteri ea mahlo le eona e ruile molemo o moholo mechineng ea ho roala ea vacuum e sebelisang magnetron sputtering. Li-optical coat tsa boleng bo holimo li bohlokoa bakeng sa lilense, liipone le lisebelisoa tse ling tsa mahlo. Ka ho laola ts'ebetso ea ho beha lintho ka nepo, mechini ena e netefatsa hore li-optical coat li na le thepa e hlokahalang ea spectral, joalo ka ho se bonese, ho bonahatsa kapa ho sefa leseli le khethiloeng.
Ha tlhoko ea liphahlo tse tsoetseng pele tsa holim'a metsi e ntse e eketseha, liphahlo tsa vacuum tse sputtering tsa magnetron li ntse li le ka pele ho theknoloji. Bokhoni ba eona ba ho hlahisa liphahlo tsa boleng bo holimo, tse ts'oanang le tse tšoarellang bo etsa hore e be sesebelisoa sa bohlokoa haholo liindastering tse fapaneng. Ho tloha ho ntlafatseng ts'ebetso ea lisebelisoa tsa elektroniki ho isa ho etseng hore likarolo tsa likoloi li sebetse hantle haholoanyane, theknoloji ena e nolofalletsa bahlahisi ho sutumelletsa meeli ea se ka khonehang.
–Sengoloa sena se lokollotsoe kemoetsi oa mochini oa ho roala ka vacuum cleanerGuangdong Zhenhua
Nako ea poso: Mphalane-24-2023