Muhupenyu hwemazuva ano, tekinoroji yekuvhara magirazi yave chinhu chisingaoneki asi chakakosha muzvigadzirwa zvakawanda - kubva kumalenzi ekurapa kusvika kumakamera emafoni, kubva kuzviratidzo zvemotokari (HUD) kusvika kugirazi rekuvaka rinochengetedza simba. Senzira inoshanda, yehunyanzvi, uye yekuchenesa pamusoro, machira ekuvhara magirazi ari kutungamira kufambira mberi mumhando yekuratidzira, mashandiro emifananidzo, kushanda zvakanaka kwesimba, uye kugadzirwa kwakangwara. Pakati pemhinduro dzakasiyana-siyana dzekuvhara magirazi, machira ekuvhara magirazi akawanda ave tekinoroji huru nekuda kwekugadzirisa kwavo kushanda kwakanaka.
1. Pfupiso: Kupfeka Maziso—“Unyanzvi Husingaonekwe” hweKudzora Chiedza
Kuvhara kwemaziso kunoreva kuiswa kwechikamu chimwe chete kana kupfuura chefirimu rakatetepa pazvikamu zvinoonekera kana kuti zvishoma-zvakajeka kudzora maitiro echiedza—kupenya, kutapurirana, uye kunyudzwa. Zvikamu izvi zvinowanzova nezvinhu zvine zviratidzo zvekurefractive zvakakwirira kana zvishoma, zvakaita sesimbi oxides, fluorides, kana nitrides, zvine ukobvu hwefirimu hunotangira pamakumi kusvika kumazana e nanometers.
Nheyo iyi yakavakirwa pakukanganiswa kwechiedza: kana chiedza chikasangana nemafirimu akawanda, kukanganiswa kunokonzerwa nekusiyana kwezvikamu kunogona kuwedzera kana kudzvinyirira marefu chaiwo emwenje. Mainjiniya anoshandisa izvi kugadzirisa zvakanyatsojeka kupenya, kutumirwa, uye kuratidzwa kwemavara kuti zvisangane nezvinodiwa zvakasiyana-siyana zvechiedza.
2. Sei Uchifanira Kuenda Kumachira Akasiyana-siyana?
Pakutanga, machira ekudzivirira ane layer imwe chete—akadai se magnesium fluoride (MgF₂) layer yekudzivirira kupenya—aishandiswa zvakanyanya. Zvisinei, magadzirirwo akadaro anongovandudza mashandiro awo pawavelength imwe chete kana angle yechiitiko, zvichideredza kushanda kwawo pasi pemamiriro ebroadband kana multi-angle lighting.
Sezvo zvikamu zve optoelectronic zvachinja, kudiwa kwemabasa akabatanidzwa—anodzivirira kupenya, kuvandudza mavara, kudzora kupisa, nezvimwewo—kwapfuura zvinogona kupihwa nemafirimu e single-layer. Izvi zvakagadzira nzira ye multilayer optical coatings, ayo anounganidza high-ne low-index layers achichinjana kuti agadzire magadzirirwo akaomarara ekupindira, zvichiita kuti mhinduro yakakura ye spectral ishande uye kugadzikana kwe angular.
Mabhenefiti Akakosha eMultilayer Optical Coatings
Zvichienzaniswa nemagadzirirwo echikamu chimwe chete, machira e multilayer anopa kushanda kwepamusoro kwemaziso uye mukana wakakura wekushandisa:
Kudzora Kwakawedzerwa Kwekufungisisa uye Kutumira
Nezvimiro zvemukati zvakagadzirwa, kupenya kunogona kuderedzwa kusvika <0.2% kana kuwedzerwa kusvika >99%, zvakanakira magirazi anodzivirira kupenya uye magirazi e-laser ane kupenya kwakanyanya.
Kufukidzwa kweBroadband Spectral
Nekugadzirisa ukobvu hwema layer uye refractive index contrast, ma coatings anogona kuzadza UV, visible, uye NIR ranges kuti awane filtering kana transmission inoshanda.
Kubatanidzwa Kwemabasa Akawanda
Mapendi anogona kusanganisira anti-glare, heat resistance, polarization, photochromic, kana mamwe mabasa—kuwedzera mashandiro echigadzirwa chose uye ruzivo rwemushandisi.
Kugadzikana Kwakakwirira Kwezvakatipoteredza
Achishandisa magnetron sputtering nedzimwe nzira dze vacuum, mafirimu anoratidza kunamira kwakanaka uye kuramba makemikari, zvichiita kuti akwanise kushandiswa munzvimbo dzakaoma mumotokari, muchadenga, uye panze.
Mashandisirwo: Kubva kuLenses kuenda kuMotokari Dzakangwara
Zvigadzirwa zvemagetsi zvevatengi
Machira ekuisa magirazi akawanda anoshandiswa zvakanyanya mumamodules ekamera, matablet display, uye magirazi ebhuruu anovhara chiedza kuti awedzere kujeka uye kuderedza kupenya.
Optics dzeMotokari
Zvichishandiswa pamagirazi eHUD, magirazi akachenjera ekuona kumashure, uye magirazi emwenje, machira aya anovandudza kushanda zvakanaka kwekutarisa, kujeka kwekuona, uye kuchengetedzeka kwekutyaira.
Girazi rekuvaka
Girazi rine huremu hushoma (Low-E) rinowanzo shandisa machira esirivha ane layer yakawanda kuratidza mwaranzi ye infrared uku richichengetedza chiedza chinoonekwa kuti chichengetedze simba.
Zvishandiso Zvakarurama & Kutaurirana Kwemaziso
Mumateresikopu, masisitimu elaser, uye zvishandiso zvefiber-optic, mafirimu ane layer akawanda anovandudza simba remasaini, anodzikamisa mawavelength, uye anoderedza kurasikirwa kwesimba.
Zvizoro & Kurongedza Kwekushongedza
Pamabhodhoro ezvinonhuwira kana midziyo yekuzora, machira ekubatanidza mavara akasiyana-siyana anogadzira mhedzisiro inochinja-chinja ruvara, zvichipa hunhu hwakasiyana uye runako rwepamusoro.
3. Mhinduro dzeZhenHua Vacuum's Optical Film Coating Solutions-Plate yakakura PVD Optical Coating InlineCoater
Zvinhu Zvikuru:
Inotsigira substrates dzine fomati hombe kusvika 1600mm × 630mm
Nguva yekutenderera kwema50s yekuvhara nguva dzose, inoenderana nerobhoti otomatiki
Kusvika ku14-layer chaiyo multilayer stacks ine kugona kudzokororwa kwakanyanya
Mashandisirwo: Magirazi ekuona kumashure akangwara, magirazi epakati pemotokari, girazi rekuvhara sikirini yekubata, magirazi ekamera, uye mahwindo ekuona.
Sisitimu yeInline Magnetron Sputtering Optical Coating
Zvinhu Zvikuru:
Nzvimbo yekuputira inosvika 8 m², kubereka kwe 3.2× zvichienzaniswa ne e-beam coating systems dzechinyakare
Ukobvu hwefirimu hunosvika 1100mm, kufanana mukati me ± 1%
Kutumira chiedza kunoonekwa kusvika ku99%
9H ultra-hard AR + AF coatings, inodzivirira kukwenya uye inogara kwenguva refu
Mashandisirwo: AR/NCVM + DLC + AF coatings yemagirazi akangwara, madhiraivha ari mumota, ma touch panels, girazi rekamera, ma IR-CUT filters, uye ma facial recognition optics.
Mhedziso: Maitiro Akakosha Eramangwana reTekinoroji Yekuona
Kubva pakuvandudza kuona kusvika pakubatanidzwa kwepamusoro-soro, kuputira magirazi akawanda hakusi kungoshandisa nzira yekurapa pamusoro pechinhu—ibasa guru rinoita kuti ma photonics nema optoelectronics afambire mberi. Sezvo maindasitiri achida kushanda kwemagirazi zvakanyanya, tekinoroji iyi ichaita basa rakakosha mumidziyo yakangwara, masisitimu emotokari, ma display matsva, uye zvinhu zvekuvaka zvakasvibira.
Kune vagadziri vemidziyo, varidzi vezvigadzirwa, uye mainjiniya ekugadzira, kugona nekushandisa tekinoroji iyi kwakakosha pakupa zvigadzirwa zvemaziso zvinoshanda uye zvine mutengo wakakwira mumusika wepasi rose unokwikwidzana.
—Nyaya iyi yakaburitswa naOptical Film vacuum unhani michina mugadziri Zhenhua Vacuum
Nguva yekutumira: Chikumi-30-2025