Igikorwa cyo kwitegura gutwikisha vacuum gikubiyemo ahanini intambwe zikurikira, buri kimwe muri byo kikaba gifite uruhare rwihariye kugirango hamenyekane ireme ningaruka byimikorere:
No.1 Intambwe yo kuvura
1. Gusya hejuru no gusya
Koresha abrasives hamwe na polishinge kugirango utunganyirize muburyo bwubuso bwibice byashizweho kugirango ukureho microstructure ikabije yubuso kandi ugere kurwego runaka rwo kurangiza.
Imikorere: Kunoza gufatana hamwe nuburinganire bwikibiriti, kora ubuso bwikibiriti neza kandi bwiza.
Kugabanuka
Emera gushonga, uburyo bwa shimi cyangwa amashanyarazi kugirango ukureho amavuta namavuta hejuru yibice byashizweho.
Imikorere: Irinde amavuta hamwe namavuta kubyara ibibyimba, guhindagurika nizindi nenge mugikorwa cyo gutwikira, no kunoza ifatizo.
3.Gusukura
Koresha aside, alkali, ibishishwa nibindi bisubizo byimiti yibiza cyangwa ultrasonic, plasma yoza ibice byashizweho kugirango ukureho okiside yo hejuru, ingese nibindi byanduye.
Uruhare: kugirango urusheho gusukura hejuru yibice byashizweho, kugirango umenye neza ko ibintu bitwikiriye hamwe na substrate hagati yo guhuza hafi.
4.Kuvura ibikorwa
Kuraho ubuso bwibice bisizwe muri acide idakomeye cyangwa igisubizo kidasanzwe kugirango ukureho passivation igaragara hejuru kandi utezimbere ibikorwa byubuso.
Uruhare: guteza imbere imiti yimiti cyangwa guhuza umubiri hagati yububiko hamwe nubuso bwa plaque, kunoza guhuza no kuramba.
No.2 uruhare rwo kwitegura
1. Kunoza ubwiza bwo gutwikira
Mbere yo kuvura birashobora kwemeza ko ubuso bwibice byashizwemo bisukuye, byoroshye kandi bitarimo umwanda, ibyo bikaba bifasha gushira hamwe ibikoresho byo gutwikira hamwe no gufatanya hafi.
Ibi bifasha kunoza igifuniko, uburinganire nubukomezi nibindi bipimo byerekana.
2. Hindura uburyo bwo gutwikira
Igikorwa cyo kwitegura gishobora guhindurwa ukurikije ibikoresho bigize ibice byashizweho hamwe nibisabwa kugirango uhuze nuburyo butandukanye bwo gutwikira hamwe nibikoresho.
Ibi bifasha kunonosora ibipimo byo gutwikira no kuzamura umusaruro nubwiza bwa coating.
3. Kugabanya inenge
Kwirinda birashobora gukuraho okiside, imyenda irekuye, burrs nizindi nyubako hejuru yibice byashizweho, bikabuza izo nyubako kuba isoko yinenge mugihe cyo gutwikira.
Ibi bifasha kugabanya ibibyimba, guhindagurika, gucamo nizindi nenge mugikorwa cyo gutwikira, no kunoza ubwiza nuburyo bukoreshwa.
4. Kugenzura umutekano w’umusaruro
Intambwe zo kugabanuka kwamavuta no gusukura imiti murwego rwo kwitegura birashobora gukuraho ibintu byaka kandi biturika nibintu byangiza kandi byangiza hejuru yibice byashizweho.
Ibi bifasha kugabanya ibyago byumuriro, guturika cyangwa kwanduza ibidukikije nizindi mpanuka zumutekano mugikorwa cyo gutwikira.
Muri make, umurimo wo kwitegura gutwika vacuum urimo gusya hejuru no gusya, kugabanuka kwamavuta, gusukura imiti nintambwe yo kuvura. Buri ntambwe muri izi ntambwe ifata uruhare rwihariye kugirango hamenyekane ubuziranenge nuburyo bwiza bwo gutwikira. Binyuze mu kwitegura, ubwiza bwo gutwikira burashobora kunozwa, uburyo bwo gutwikira burashobora gutezimbere, inenge zo gutwikira zirashobora kugabanuka kandi umutekano w’umusaruro urashobora kwizerwa.
–Iyi ngingo yasohowe naimashini ikora imashiniGuangdong Zhenhua
Igihe cyo kohereza: Ukwakira-21-2024