He taputapu motuhake te Kaihanga Wera Korehau Hiko e whakamahia ana i roto i ngā mahi ahumahi me ngā mahi pūtaiao hei pani i ngā hiko, i ētahi atu papa rānei i raro i te taiao korehau, ā, he maha ngā wā ka honoa ki te maimoatanga wera. E whakamahia whānuitia ana tēnei tukanga i roto i ngā mara pēnei i te hikohiko, te pūtaiao rauemi, ngā haurua-ira, me ngā tirohanga hei whakarei ake i ngā āhuatanga o ngā hikohiko, hei whakatakoto rānei i ngā kiriata angiangi ki runga i ngā rauemi rerekē. Anei te whakamārama o ōna mahi, āna tono, me tana hangarau:
1. Taiao Korehau
Kaupapa: He mea nui te taiao korehau hei ārai i te poke mai i ngā hau o te hau pērā i te hāora me te hauota, ka pā pea ki te kounga o te paninga. Ka whakaitihia hoki e ia te waikura me ētahi atu tauhohenga matū ka taea te whakakino i te rauemi.
Ngā Painga: Ka whakarite kia tino parakore ngā paninga me te whakatakotoranga tika o ngā rauemi, inā koa mō ngā tono tairongo pēnei i ngā haurua-ā-ira me ngā wāhanga whatu.
2. Tikanga Whakamahana
Maimoatanga Wera: Kei roto i te pūnaha he tikanga whakamahana whakahaere hei whakamahana i te papa i mua, i te wā, i muri rānei i te tukanga paninga. Ka taea e tēnei te whakapai ake i te piri o te paninga, te whakarerekē i ngā āhuatanga o te rauemi, te whakahohe rānei i ētahi momo tukanga whakatakotoranga.
Whakahaere Pāmahana: Mā te whakahaere tika i te pāmahana ka taea te whakatikatika i ngā āhuatanga wera o te papa, o te rauemi paninga rānei, me te arotau i te kawe hiko, te kaha miihini, me ētahi atu āhuatanga rānei.
3. Ngā Tikanga Paninga
Ka taea e te Electrode Vacuum Heat Coater te tautoko i ngā hangarau paninga maha, i runga i te tono:
Te Whakatakotoranga Kohu Tinana (PVD): He tikanga noa i roto i ngā paninga korehau, ka mimitia te rauemi paninga, ka whakatakotoria ki runga i te papa i roto i te tikanga whakahaere. E whakamahia whānuitia ana ngā tikanga pēnei i te pupuhi, te mimiti wera rānei.
Te Whakatakotoranga Kohu Matū (CVD): I roto i tēnei tikanga, ka puta he tauhohenga matū i waenga i ngā hau e whakaurua ana ki roto i te rūma korehau, ka hua ake he kiriata angiangi e hangaia ana ki runga i te papa.
Te Whakamātao Wera: He tikanga e whakamahanatia ai te rauemi paninga kia mimiti rā anō, kātahi ka whakamatao te mamaoa ki runga i te papa hei hanga i tētahi paparanga angiangi.
4. Ngā tono
Hikohiko: Whakamahia hei whakatakoto i ngā paparanga ara iahiko ki runga i ngā papa ara iahiko, ngā irahiko mō ngā pākahiko, me ētahi atu wāhanga hiko.
Ngā Kaiārahi-ā-Iwi: I roto i te umanga kaiārahi-ā-Iwi, he mea nui tēnei taputapu mō te whakatakoto i ngā paparanga kaiārahi-ā-iwi tino angiangi, i ngā paparanga ārai-ā-iwi rānei ki runga i ngā maramara me ngā ara iahiko whakauru.
Whatu: He paninga karaihe, he whakaata, me ngā pūoko whatu me ngā paninga ārai-whakaata, ngā tātari, ngā paparanga tiaki rānei.
Rokiroki Pūngao: Te paninga irahiko mō ngā pākahiko, pērā i ngā pākahiko lithium-ion, pākahiko totoka rānei, he mea nui te whakatakotoranga tika o ngā rauemi mō te mahi me te roa o te ora.
Ngā Pūoko: Te waihanga i ngā paninga mō ngā pūoko e hiahia ana ki ngā āhuatanga hiko, wera, whatu rānei.
5. Ngā Inenga Mahi Matua
Matotoru o te Paninga: Mā te pūnaha ka taea te whakahaere tika i te matotoru o te paparanga kua whakatakotoria, e inehia ana i roto i ngā nanometer, i ngā maikiromita rānei.
Te ōritetanga: Me whakarite kia ōrite te paninga puta noa i te papa, he mea nui tēnei mō ngā tono hiko, whatu rānei.
Piripiri: Ka whakapai ake te taputapu pani i te piri o te paparanga kua whakatakotoria ki te papa mā te maimoatanga wera me ngā tikanga whakarite mata.
Te Parakore o ngā Rauemi: Mā te whakamahi i roto i te korehau ka whakaiti i te parahanga, ā, ka whakarite kia tino parakore ngā paninga.
6. Te Whakaurunga ki te Hanganga Hiko
He maha ngā wā ka whakauruhia te taputapu whakamahana korehau ki roto i ngā raina whakaputa hiko, inā koa mō ngā pākahiko (pēnei i ngā pākahiko lithium-ion), ngā pūtau wahie, me ngā pūnga hiko. I roto i ēnei whakamahinga, ka whakatakotoria ngā kiriata angiangi kounga teitei o ngā rauemi kawe hiko (pēnei i te nikara, te parahi, ētahi atu waikura whakarewa rānei) ki runga i ngā hiko, ka whakapai ake i tō rātou kawe hiko, te pumau matū, me te mahi whānui.
7. Ngā Painga
Te Kounga Paninga Whakapai Ake: Mā te taiao korehau ka whakarite he paninga kounga teitei, kāore he hapa, me te piri pai.
Te Whakatakotoranga Whakahaere: Mā te tino tika o te matotoru o te paninga, te ōritetanga, me ngā āhuatanga o te rauemi ka whakarei ake i te mahi a te hua.
Te Pakaritanga Whakarei: Ko ngā paninga i hangaia i raro i te korehau me te maimoatanga wera he maha ake te pakari me te ātete ki te pirau o te taiao, pērā i te waikura, te waikura rānei.
8. Ngā Wero
Utu: He nui te utu mō ngā taputapu korehau teitei me te whakahaere pāmahana tika, e pā ana ki te haumitanga tuatahi me te tiaki.
Te Uauatanga: Ko te whakahaere i ēnei pūnaha me whai tohunga hangarau me te whakatikatika tupato kia pai ai ngā hua.
–Nā tekaihanga mīhini paninga korehauGuangdong Zhenhua
Wā tuku: Hepetema-28-2024