Iimpawu zombane kunye nokusetyenziswa kweefilimu zedayimani
Idayimani nayo ine-bandwidth enqatshelwe, ukuhamba kwe-carrier ephezulu, i-conductivity efanelekileyo ye-thermal, i-saturation ephezulu ye-electron drift rate, i-dielectric encinci ye-dielectric, i-voltage ephezulu yokuphuka kunye nokuhamba komngxuma we-electron, njl. Ifilimu yedayimani ingasetyenziswa njenge-broadband ukuqonda izinto ze-semiconductor. Okwangoku iphonononge ngempumelelo icala ledayimani linesilicon (isiphumo senkampu yomzimba wemveliso kunye nesekethe yengqiqo, ezi zixhobo zinokuba ngama-600 ℃ ngaphantsi komsebenzi oqhelekileyo, kwisixhobo semiconductor yobushushu obuphezulu sinethemba elikhulu lesicelo.
IiPropathi ze-Optical kunye nokuSetyenziswa kweeFilimu zeDayimane eziNcinci
Idayimane ineempawu ezibalaseleyo ze-optical, ngaphezu kobukho bencopho ezincinci zokufunxa (ezibangelwa yi-phonon vibration) kwi-3 ~ 5μm, ukusuka ngaphandle (225nm) ukuya kwi-infrared ekude (25μm) lonke uluhlu lweebhendi, idayimane inokuhanjiswa okuphezulu, yinto efanelekileyo yefestile yezixhobo ze-infrared zamandla aphezulu. Idayimani kwibhendi ye-infrared ye-optical transparency, iyenza ibe yimveliso ye-high-density, i-corrosion-resistant front elayishwe yifestile yangaphandle ye-optical yathi into efanelekileyo, ingasetyenziselwa ukunqumla i-missile yefestile ye-infrared yathi. Ukongeza, isalathisi se-diamond refractive siphezulu, sinokusetyenziswa njengefilimu yokunciphisa ibhetri yelanga. Ifilimu yedayimani yokungena kwamaza eRadar akulula ukuyigqwetha, sebenzisa olu phawu lunokusetyenziswa njengeradome, ukubhabha kunye nemijukujelwa kwinqwelomoya ye-supersonic, i-head cone radar ayikwazi ukumelana nobushushu obuphezulu, kwaye kunzima ukumelana namathontsi emvula anesantya esiphezulu kunye nothuli lwetyala, nge. Idayimane eyenziwe kwi-radome, ayipheleli nje ekupheliseni ubushushu ngokukhawuleza, ukuxhathisa kokunxiba kulungile, kodwa inokusombulula iradome kwinqwelomoya enesantya esiphezulu ukumelana nengxaki yobushushu obuphezulu.
Ezinye izicelo zefilimu yedayimani
Ifilim yedayimani inemodyuli ephezulu yoLutsha kunye ne-elastic modulus, eququzelela ukuhanjiswa kwamaza okumaza okumaza aphezulu okuphindaphindwayo ngokuthembeka okuphezulu, kwaye luhlobo olutsha lwemathiriyeli yokwenza izihluzi ezibukhali kumphezulu we-acoustic wave. Idayimani inemodyuli ephezulu yokunwebeka kunye nesantya esiphezulu sokusasaza isandi, kwaye inokusetyenziswa njengesandisi-lizwi esinokuthembeka kwibakala eliphezulu.
Idayimani inemodyuli ephezulu yokunwebeka kunye nesantya esiphezulu sokusasazwa kwesandi, ngoko inokusetyenziswa njengesixhobo senwebu yokungcangcazela kwisandisi-lizwi esiphakamileyo somgangatho ophezulu womsindo.
Ukongeza, idayimane inozinzo olululo lweekhemikhali kwaye iyamelana nokubola ngama-asidi angenayo i-oxidizing kumaqondo obushushu ahlukeneyo. Inxalenye yayo ephambili, ikhabhoni, yinto engeyiyo ityhefu, into engangcolisiyo engaphenduliyo kunye nomzimba womntu. Ngenxa yokuba idayimani ayisebenzi ngegazi lomntu kunye nolunye ulwelo lwethishu, idayimani ikwayinto efanelekileyo yonyango lwe-bio-implant, enokuthi isetyenziswe ukwenza iivalvu zentliziyo ezenziweyo.
–Eli nqaku likhutshwa nguumenzi womatshini wokugqumaGuangdong Zhenhua
Ixesha lokuposa: May-24-2024