Kwimimandla efana neglasi ekhanyayo, iiphaneli zokubonisa, kunye nezinto zemoto, imfuno yonyango lomphezulu omkhulu iyanda ngokukhawuleza. Xa kuthelekiswa nopende we-spray wendabuko, i-Vacuum Coating Technology ayiniki kuphela uxinano olukhulu lwefilimu kunye nokufana, kodwa ikwavumela iileya ezahlukeneyo ezisebenzayo. Ngoko ke, ngaba upende we-vacuum ungafakwa kwiindawo ezinkulu? Impendulo ngu-ewe.
I. Imingeni yokubekwa kwindawo enkulu
Ukwandisa ubungakanani be-substrate akupheleli nje ekwandiseni ubungakanani bayo. Imingeni ephambili yobugcisa ibandakanya:
Ukufana kweFilimu: Okukhona i-substrate inkulu, kokukhona umahluko wokusasazwa kwamasuntswana ubaluleke ngakumbi, nto leyo ekhokelela kutshintsho lobukhulu.
Izinga lokuchitha: Ii-substrates ezinkulu zifuna ukutshiza okuphezulu okanye ukusebenza kakuhle kokufuma ukuze kugcinwe imveliso.
Uxinzelelo kunye nokunamathela: Njengoko indawo engaphezulu isanda, uxinzeleko lwangaphakathi loxinzelelo lwenza iifilimu zibe lula ukuqhekeka okanye ukwahlukana.
Ulawulo lobushushu: Ii-substrates ezinkulu zinobunzima bokushushu kakhulu kwindawo ethile, nto leyo ebeka umgangatho wefilimu emngciphekweni.
II. Imigaqo yokuGcoba iVacuum kwindawo enkulu
Namhlanje, iMagnetron Sputtering yinkqubo eqhelekileyo yokugquma kwindawo enkulu, exhaswa yintshukumo echanekileyo kunye nolawulo lwenkqubo ukuqinisekisa ukuhambelana.
Uyilo lweCathode Array
Iithagethi ezininzi zokutshiza ezicwangciswe ngaxeshanye zandisa ukugquma kokufakwa kwezinto kwaye ziphucule ukufana kobukhulu.
Ukuphathwa kweSubstrate kunye noLawulo lokuHamba
Iindlela ezinje ngokushukuma okujijekileyo okanye izixhobo ezijikelezayo zilungisa utshintsho lwendawo ebekwe kuyo.
Kwimigca emikhulu yokugquma iglasi, iindlela zokuthutha ezikwi-roll-to-roll okanye ezisicaba zisetyenziswa kakhulu.
Ulawulo lweGesi oluPhezulu kunye neVacuum
Amanqanaba e-vacuum azinzileyo kunye nolawulo oluchanekileyo lokuhamba kwegesi kuqinisekisa ukuba igesi iyakwazi ukuphinda ivele xa isetyenziswa kwi-reactive sputtering kwi-substrates ezinkulu.
Iinkqubo zoLawulo loBushushu kunye nokuPholisa
Ukupholisa amanzi epleyitini yangasemva kunye nolawulo lobushushu bezoni kugcina ibhalansi yobushushu ngexesha lokufakwa.
III. Imeko zokusetyenziswa kunye nexabiso lemizi-mveliso
Iiphaneli zoBoniso: Iglasi enkulu yeLCD kunye ne-OLED ifuna iifilimu ezibonisa ukukhanya ze-ITO kunye neengubo ezichasene nokukhanya.
Ishishini leeMoto: Iifestile ze-HUD, izibuko ezikrelekrele, kunye neephaneli zokuchukumisa zekhonsoli ephakathi zixhomekeke kwimigca yokutshiza kwindawo enkulu.
I-Photovoltaics: Iglasi yelanga ene-anti-reflection coats iphucula ukufunxwa kokukhanya kunye nokusebenza kakuhle kokuguqula.
Iglasi yezixhobo kunye noyilo: Iingubo ezisebenzayo zeengcango zefriji kunye neefaçade zezakhiwo zixhomekeke kwindawo enkulu.
Isiphelo
I-vacuum coating ayikwazi nje kuphela ukubeka indawo enkulu, kodwa sele isisisombululo esiphambili kwimboniselo, kwiimoto, kwi-photovoltaic, nakwiiglasi zokwakha. Izinto eziphambili ezivumela uyilo lwe-target array, ulawulo lwe-substrate motion, kunye neendawo ezizinzileyo ze-vacuum. Ngokuqhubela phambili okuqhubekayo kwitekhnoloji ye-magnetron sputtering, i-vacuum coating yendawo enkulu iya kuba ngokukhawuleza, ifane ngakumbi, kwaye ingabizi kakhulu—ivule amathuba abanzi okuvelisa izinto eziphezulu.
—Eli nqaku lipapashwe ngu izixhobo zokugquma nge-vacuumumenzi we-Zhenhua Vacuum
Ixesha leposi: Sep-13-2025