A fannoni kamar gilashin gani, allunan nuni, da kayan aikin mota, buƙatar maganin saman babban yanki yana ƙaruwa cikin sauri. Idan aka kwatanta da feshi na gargajiya, Fasahar Rufin Vacuum ba wai kawai tana ba da yawan fim da daidaito ba, har ma tana ba da damar yin amfani da yadudduka daban-daban. Don haka, za a iya amfani da murfin vacuum a manyan wurare? Amsar ita ce eh.
I. Kalubalen Raba Babban Yanki
Ƙara girman daskararren abu ba wai kawai yana nufin faɗaɗa girman daskararren abu ba ne. Manyan ƙalubalen fasaha sun haɗa da:
Daidaiton Fim: Girman substrate, bambancin rarraba barbashi mai mahimmanci, wanda ke haifar da bambance-bambancen kauri.
Yawan Zubar da Kaya: Manyan substrates suna buƙatar ingantaccen sputtering ko evaporation don kiyaye yawan aiki.
Damuwa da Mannewa: Yayin da yankin saman yake ƙaruwa, yawan damuwa a ciki yana sa fina-finan su fi saurin fashewa ko wargajewa.
Kula da Zafi: Manyan substrates suna da saurin kamuwa da zafi fiye da kima a wurare daban-daban, wanda hakan ke haifar da rashin ingancin fim ɗin.
II. Ka'idojin Rufin Injin Tsaftace Manyan Yankuna
A yau, Magnetron Sputtering shine babban tsari na rufin babban yanki, wanda ke da goyon bayan motsi mai kyau da sarrafa tsari don tabbatar da daidaito.
Tsarin Tsarin Cathode
Manufofin sputtering da yawa da aka shirya a layi ɗaya suna faɗaɗa murfin ajiya da inganta daidaiton kauri.
Sarrafa Ƙarƙashin Ƙasa da Motsi
Dabaru kamar motsi mai juyawa ko kayan aiki masu juyawa suna rama bambancin wurin ajiye kaya na gida.
A manyan layukan rufe gilashi, ana amfani da hanyoyin jigilar kaya na birgima-zuwa-birgima ko kuma na fale-falen lebur a cikin layi sosai.
Babban Injin Tsaftacewa & Sarrafa Iskar Gas
Matakan injinan iska masu ƙarfi da kuma daidaitaccen tsarin kwararar iskar gas suna tabbatar da sake haifuwa a cikin sputtering mai amsawa ga manyan substrates.
Tsarin Kula da Zafi da Sanyaya
Sanyaya ruwan bayan gida da kuma kula da zafin jiki na yanki suna kiyaye daidaiton zafi yayin ajiya.
III. Yanayin Amfani da Darajar Masana'antu
Allon Nuni: Babban gilashin murfin LCD da OLED yana buƙatar fina-finan ITO masu haske da kuma rufin hana haske.
Masana'antar Motoci: Gilashin HUD, madubai masu wayo, da kuma bangarorin taɓawa na tsakiya sun dogara ne akan manyan layukan sputtering.
Photovoltaics: Gilashin hasken rana tare da murfin hana haske yana ƙara yawan sha da kuma yadda ake canza haske.
Gilashin Kayan Aiki da Gilashin Zane: Rufin da ake amfani da shi don ƙofofin firiji da fuskokin gine-gine ya dogara ne akan babban wurin da aka ajiye kayan.
Kammalawa
Rufin injin tsotsar ruwa ba wai kawai yana da ikon adana manyan wurare ba, har ma ya riga ya zama babban mafita a masana'antar gilashi, na'urorin mota, na'urorin daukar hoto, da na gine-gine. Abubuwan da ke ba da damar su ne ƙirar tsari mai ma'ana, sarrafa motsi na substrate, da kuma yanayin injin tsotsar ruwa mai ɗorewa. Tare da ci gaba da ci gaba a fasahar magnetron sputtering, rufin manyan wurare zai zama da sauri, daidaito, kuma mafi inganci—wanda zai buɗe fa'idodi masu yawa don kera kayayyaki masu inganci.
—An buga wannan labarin ne ta hannun kayan aikin shafa injinmasana'anta Zhenhua injin injin
Lokacin Saƙo: Satumba-13-2025