Ha ho tluoa tabeng ea ho koahela holim'a metsi, theknoloji e 'meli e tsebahalang hangata e fumana tlhokomelo: ho koahela ion (IP) le ho beha mouoane oa 'mele (PVD). Mekhoa ena e tsoetseng pele e fetotse tlhahiso, e fana ka litharollo tse ntle tsa ho koahela bakeng sa lits'ebetso tse fapaneng. Sehloohong sena, re tla hlahloba likarolo tsa bohlokoa tsa ho koahela ion le PVD, re totobatsa likarolo tsa tsona tse ikhethang, melemo le lits'ebetso. Ho Beha Ion (IP): Ho beha Ion, ho tsejoang hape e le ho beha mouoane oa ion, ke mokhoa oa kalafo oa sejoale-joale o sebelisang khase e nang le ion ho beha lifilimi tse tšesaane holim'a li-substrate tse fapaneng. Ts'ebetso ena e kenyelletsa ho hlasela thepa ka lehlaseli la ion, le etsang hore substrate e fetohe mouoane ka nako e le 'ngoe. Ka ho sebelisa theknoloji ena, bahlahisi ba ka fihlela ho khomarela ho eketsehileng, ho tšoarella le botle bo lakatsehang holim'a lisebelisoa tse koahetsoeng. Ho Beha Mouoane oa 'Mele (PVD): Ho Beha Mouoane oa 'Mele (PVD) ke mokhoa o tsoetseng pele oa ho koahela o kenyeletsang ho fetoha mouoane le ho kolobisa thepa e tiileng holim'a substrate tikolohong e laoloang. Ts'ebetso ena e na le mehato e mene: ho hloekisa substrate, ho futhumatsa thepa ea mohloli ho hlahisa mouoane, ho tsamaisa mouoane ho substrate, le ho etsa hore mouoane o kolobise holim'a metsi. PVD e fana ka mefuta e fapaneng ya dikgetho tsa ho kwahela ho kenyeletswa le ditshipi, dialloy, diseramiki, esita le difilimi tsa khabone tse kang taemane. Papiso ya Ion Plating le PVD: Le hoja ion plating le PVD ka bobedi e le mekgwa ya ho kwahela, di fapana ka tshebetso ya ho kwahela le thepa e sebediswang. Bronzing, gold plating le mmala di amana haholo le mokgwa wa ion plating, o fanang ka qetello e hlwekileng le kganyetso e phahameng ya ho tsofala le ho oxidation. Ka lehlakoreng le leng, PVD e fana ka mefuta e fapaneng ya dikwahelo tse nang le bothata bo hodimo, kganyetso ya ho bola le botenya bo tsitsitseng ba filimi. tshebediso: Ion plating: Ion plating e sebediswa haholo indastering ya ho etsa diwatjhe ho hlahisa diwatjhe tse majabajaba le tse tshwarellang. E boetse e sebediswa haholo tlhahisong ya mekhabiso, mabenyane le dikarolo tsa dikoloi. Ion plating e fumaneha ka mebala le diqeto tse fapaneng, e leng se etsang hore e be kgetho e tsebahalang bakeng sa ho fihlella ditlamorao tse kgahlehang tsa pono. Ho ntshwa ha Mouwane wa Mmele: Dikwahelo tsa PVD di tumme diindastering tse ngata, ho kenyeletswa le indasteri ya semiconductor, ho ntlafatsa tshebetso le botshepehi ba disebediswa tsa elektroniki. Ho feta moo, theknoloji ya PVD e sebediswa haholo diindastering tsa difofane, tsa bongaka le tsa dikoloi ho etsa dikarolo tse sa tsofaleng le tse tshwarellang. Ho tloha ho disebediswa tsa ho seha ho isa ho di-implant tsa bongaka ho isa ho mekhabiso, PVD e fana ka bokgoni bo ikgethang ba ho sebedisa le ho sebetsa. Ka bokhutshwane, plating ya ion le PVD ke mahlale a tswetseng pele a ho roka a nang le dibopeho le melemo e ikgethang. Plating ya ion e tsebahala ka botle ba yona le ho hanyetsa mafome, ha PVD e ipabola ho faneng ka thata e phahameng le ho hanyetsa ho tsofala. Kgetho pakeng tsa mekgwa ena qetellong e itshetlehile hodima ditlhoko tse ikgethang tsa tshebediso. Ka ho utlwisisa dipharologanyo pakeng tsa mekgwa ena, bahlahisi ba ka etsa diqeto tse nang le tsebo ho fihlella dibopeho tse lakatsehang tsa ho roka le ho isa dihlahiswa tsa bona maemong a matjha.
Nako ea poso: Phato-07-2023