Mumunda wevacuum tekinoroji, mapombi ekuparadzira anozivikanwa zvakanyanya nekuita kwawo kwakatanhamara uye nebasa rawo rakakosha mukushandisa kwakawanda kwemaindasitiri. Nezvimiro zvavo zvakasiyana, mapombi aya ave zvinhu zvakakosha mumaindasitiri akasiyana. Asi kuti vashandise simba ravo zvechokwadi, kunzwisisa kushanda kwavo uye kuita kwavo kwakakosha. Muchinyorwa chino, isu tichanyura mukati mekuoma kwemapombi ekuparadzira, tichiongorora kugona kwavo kwakakwana uye maitiro ekushanda.
Kushanda kwepombi yekuparadzira kunobva pamusimboti wekupomba jet. Muchidimbu, mapombi aya anovimba nemhepo yekumanikidza kugadzira vacuum. Kunzwisisa kuti inoshanda sei kunoda kunyatsotarisisa kushanda kwemukati kwepombi yekuparadzira. Mukati memuviri wayo wecylindrical chinhu chekudziya, kazhinji chinoumbwa nemhando yepamusoro-soro senge graphite. Kana magetsi achiyerera kuburikidza nechinhu, kupisa kunogadzirwa kunokonzera kuti mvura inoshandiswa ishanduke kuita mhute, iyo inotanga chiito chekupomba.
Mvura inoshandiswa (kazhinji silicone mafuta kana polyphenylene ether) inotanga kubuda apo inoyerera ichikwira kumusoro mupombi yekuparadzira. Sezvo hutsi hunokwira, hunosangana nenhamba yakawanda yezviputi zviri mukati mepombi. Aya ma nozzles akagadzirirwa kutungamira chiutsi tangentially kuti uwane kutenderera mukati mepombi. Saka, kudzvanywa gradient kunogadzirwa inotyaira mamorekuru egasi akananga kuchiteshi chekuburitsa chepombi.
Pane zvinhu zvakati wandei zvinofanirwa kutariswa kuchengetedza kushanda kwakanyanya kwepombi yekuparadzira. Kutanga, kusarudzwa kwemvura yekushanda kunobata zvakanyanya kushanda kwepombi uye hupenyu. Inozivikanwa nekugadzikana kwayo kwemakemikari uye kuderera kwehuputi, zvinwiwa zvesilicone isarudzo yakakurumbira kune yakakwira vacuum application. Polyphenylene ether, kune rumwe rutivi, ine yakanakisa oxidation kuramba uye inogona kushanda patembiricha yepamusoro. Kusarudza mvura yekushanda yakakodzera kwakakosha pakugadzirisa kushanda kwepombi kune mamwe mamiriro.
Pamusoro pezvo, kuita hurongwa hwekutonhodza hunoshanda hwakakosha kuti uwedzere kuita kwepombi. Diffusion pombi inogona kuunza kupisa kwakawanda mushure mekushanda kwenguva refu, izvo zvinogona kukanganisa kugona kwavo kushanda nemazvo. Kushandisa nzira dzekutonhodza dzakaita semvura kana kutonhodza mhepo kwakakosha kugadzirisa kupisa kunogadzirwa uye kuchengetedza kuita kwepamusoro.
Kugara uchigadzirisa chimwe chinhu chakakosha mukuona kuenderera mberi kwekuita kwepombi yako yekuparadzira. Kuongorora nguva dzose, kuchenesa uye kuchinja kwemafuta kwakakosha kudzivirira kusvibiswa uye kuora kwemvura inoshandiswa. Nokufamba kwenguva, zvinosvibisa zvinogona kuderedza kushanda kwepombi uye kukanganisa kushanda kwepombi. Kushingairira kugadzirisa maitiro kunogona kudzikisira njodzi idzi, kuvimbisa kuita kwepamusoro uye kuwedzera hupenyu hwepombi yako.
Mukupedzisa, kunzwisisa mashandiro uye kushanda kwepombi yekuparadzira kwakakosha pakuvhura kugona kwayo kuzere. Nekunzwisisa maitiro avo emukati uye nekushandisa maitiro ekugadzirisa akakodzera, mapombi aya anogona kushanda pakakwirira, achiita basa rakakosha mumaindasitiri akasiyana. Zvingave mu semiconductor, aerospace kana tsvagiridzo, kushanda kwakakwana kwemapombi ekuparadzira kwakakosha kuti uwane mazinga anodiwa evacuum uye kugonesa kusaverengeka kufambira mberi kwesainzi uye tekinoroji. Saka kumbundira simba repombi yekuparadzira uye fambisa indasitiri yako mumatunhu matsva!
Nguva yekutumira: Aug-07-2023