Ubuhanga bwa Surface, cyane cyane gutwikira porogaramu, bwateye intambwe igaragara mumyaka yashize. Imashini ya Plasma vacuum ni tekinoroji idasanzwe izwi cyane. Ibi bikoresho bigezweho birimo guhindura uburyo bwo kuzamura imikorere no gushimisha ubwiza bwibicuruzwa bitandukanye. Muri iyi blog, tuzacukumbura birambuye kuriyi mashini igezweho kandi tumenye ibyiza byayo byinshi.
Nkuko izina ribigaragaza, plasma vacuum coaters ihuza plasma na tekinoroji ya vacuum kugirango ibike ibifuniko bito kubikoresho bitandukanye. Ubu buryo bukunze kwitwa plasma deposition cyangwa plasma ifashwa nubumara bwa pompe (PACVD). Imashini igizwe nicyumba cya vacuum kirimo plasma ikorwa mugutangiza imyuka nka argon. Ibi bituma habaho ingufu nyinshi zitera molekile ya gaze gucika no gukora plasma.
Noneho, ushobora kwibaza niki gituma plasma vacuum coater idasanzwe? Nibyiza, hari ibyiza byinshi byo gukoresha iri koranabuhanga. Ubwa mbere, izo mashini zitanga uburinganire buhebuje kandi busobanutse neza. Plasma yemeza ko igifuniko gikwirakwijwe hejuru, bikuraho ibitagenda neza cyangwa inenge. Ibi ni ingirakamaro cyane mu nganda aho usanga ari ngombwa, nk'imodoka, icyogajuru hamwe na elegitoroniki.
Icya kabiri, imashini ya plasma vacuum irashobora kubitsa ibintu bitandukanye hamwe nibikorwa bitandukanye. Waba ukeneye ibirwanya anti-reflice ya progaramu ya optique cyangwa impuzu zidashobora kwambara kubice bya mashini, izi mashini zirashobora guhura nibikenewe bitandukanye. Ubwinshi bwimyenda ya plasma vacuum ituma biba igisubizo cyo guhitamo inganda zishakisha uburyo bwo kuvura bwihariye.
Mubyongeyeho, iri koranabuhanga ritanga ubwuzuzanye buhebuje hagati ya coating na substrate. Plasma ifite ingufu nyinshi iteza imbere ubumwe bukomeye, bigatuma igifuniko kidashobora gusenyuka cyangwa gukuramo. Ibi nibyingenzi kugirango hamenyekane kuramba no kuramba kubicuruzwa bisize. Yaba igishusho cyiza cyo gushushanya kumitako cyangwa igikoresho cyo gukingira ibikoresho byo gutema, imashini ya plasma vacuum irashobora kongera imikorere muri rusange no kugaragara kwibicuruzwa bitandukanye.
Usibye izi nyungu za tekiniki, imashini ya plasma vacuum nayo ifite inyungu kubidukikije. Inzira ibera mucyumba gifunze, bigabanya kurekura ibintu byangiza ikirere. Byongeye kandi, gukoresha plasma bigabanya ubushyuhe bwo gutunganya ugereranije nuburyo gakondo bwo gutwikira, bityo bikagabanya gukoresha ingufu n’ibyuka bihumanya. Ibidukikije byangiza ibidukikije byimashini zifata plasma vacuum bihuye niterambere ryisi yose iteza imbere ibikorwa birambye byo gukora.
–Iyi ngingo yasohowe naimashini ikora imashiniGuangdong Zhenhua
Igihe cyo kohereza: Nzeri-15-2023