Eminyakeni yamuva nje, ngokuqhubeka kokusetshenziswa kwesu laseShayina elithi “i-dual carbon” (i-carbon peak kanye ne-carbon neutralitent), ukuguqulwa okuluhlaza ekukhiqizeni akuseyona intuthuko yokuzithandela kodwa kuyisiqondiso esiyimpoqo. Njengengxenye ebalulekile ebonakalayo nesebenzayo yezimoto zangaphandle, izibani zekhanda azigcini nje ngokuhlinzeka ngokukhanya nokubonisa kodwa futhi zidlala indima ebalulekile ekuzibonakaliseni komkhiqizo kanye nolimi lokuklama. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, izinqubo zokwelashwa kwendawo yalezi zingxenye sezibe yizindawo ezibalulekile zokuhlolwa kwemvelo kanye nokuphathwa kwamandla.
Inselelo eyinhloko ebhekene nabakhiqizi bezibani zezimoto namuhla ukuthi bangafinyelela kanjani ukusebenza kokukhanya kanye nokusebenza kahle ngenkathi benciphisa umthelela emvelweni kanye nokusetshenziswa kwezinsiza.
Izingqinamba Zemvelo Ezinkulu Emkhakheni Wezibani Zekhanda Zendabuko
1. Ukukhishwa kwe-VOC okuhlobene nokumboza kudala izingozi ezinkulu
Ukwelashwa okujwayelekile kwendawo yezingxenye ze-headlamp kuvame ukuthembela ezinqubweni zokufutha ezisebenzisa izingqimba eziningi, kufaka phakathi izendlalelo ze-primer kanye ne-topcoat eziqukethe ama-volatile organic compounds (ama-VOC) njenge-benzene, i-toluene, kanye ne-xylene. Lezi zinto zilawulwa ngokuqinile ngenxa yezingozi zazo zemvelo nezempilo. Ngisho noma kunezinhlelo zokunciphisa i-VOC, kunzima ukufeza ukususwa kokukhishwa komoya ezingeni lomthombo.
Ukungalandeli izindinganiso zokukhishwa kwegesi kungabangela izinhlawulo zomthetho, ukumiswa kokukhiqiza okuphoqelelwe, noma ngisho nokuhlolwa kabusha kokuhlolwa komthelela emvelweni (ama-EIA), okubangela ukungaqiniseki kokusebenza.
2. Amaketanga Enqubo Ayinkimbinkimbi, Asebenzisa Amandla Aningi
Imigqa yokumboza yendabuko ihilela izigaba eziningi ezihlanganisa ukufafaza, ukulinganisa, ukubhaka, ukupholisa, kanye nokuhlanza—ngokuvamile okudinga izinyathelo ezilandelanayo ezinhlanu kuya kweziyisikhombisa. Lokhu kugeleza kwenqubo ende kudla inani elikhulu lamandla okushisa, umoya ocindezelwe, kanye namanzi okupholisa, okwenza kube ngesinye sezingxenye ezinkulu ezifaka isandla ekusebenzeni kwezimali ezindaweni zokukhiqiza.
Ngaphansi kwemingcele yokulawula ukuqina kwekhabhoni, amamodeli okukhiqiza anjalo anemithombo eminingi aya ngokuya engazinzile. Kubakhiqizi, ukwehluleka ukushintsha kungasho ukufinyelela ophahleni lwezabelo zamandla, kunciphise ukukhula okuqhubekayo.
3. Ukuqina Okuphansi Kwemvelo kanye Nekhwalithi Engaguquguquki
Isembozo sesifutho sibucayi kakhulu ekushintsheni kwezinga lokushisa kanye nomswakama. Ukwehluka okuncane kwemvelo kungaholela ezifweni ezifana nobukhulu befilimu obungalingani, imigodi, kanye nokunamathela okubi. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukuthembela kakhulu ekusebenzeni ngesandla kuholela ekungahambelani kwekhwalithi yomkhiqizo kanye namazinga aphezulu ezifo.
No.2 Indlela Entsha Eqhubekayo: Ukusungula Izinto Ezisezingeni Lesistimu
Phakathi kwengcindezi ekhulayo yezemvelo neyokulawula, abahlinzeki bemishini abaphezulu bacabanga kabusha ngezinto eziyisisekelo: Ukwelashwa kwendawo yezingxenye zezibani zekhanda kungachazwa kanjani kabusha emthonjeni ukuze kuvunyelwe enye indlela eluhlaza ngempela?
I-Zhenhua Vacuum iphendula lo mbuzo ngokwethulwa kwe- Umshini wokumboza isibani esizenzakalelayo se-ZBM1819,yakhelwe ukusetshenziswa kwezibani zekhanda. Uhlelo luhlanganisa ukuhwamuka kokumelana nokushisa kanye nokufakwa komusi wamakhemikhali (i-CVD) enqubweni ehlanganisiwe eqeda ukugqoka okufuthwayo kwendabuko, okunikeza ikhambi elisebenza kahle kakhulu neliqaphela imvelo:
Isifutho Esingenasiphetho, Isifutho Esingenasiphetho Se-VOC: Le nqubo ithatha indawo ngokugcwele izendlalelo zesifutho se-primer kanye ne-topcoat nge-dry film deposition, isusa ukusetshenziswa kwezinto ezisekelwe ku-solvent kanye nokukhishwa okuhambisanayo.
Uhlelo Lokufaka Konke Ku-One + Lokuvikela: Izigaba zokuhlanza nokomisa azisadingeki, zifinyeza kakhulu uchungechunge lwenqubo iyonke, zinciphise ukusetshenziswa kwamandla, futhi zithuthukise ukusetshenziswa kwesikhala endaweni yesitolo.
Ukusebenza Okuphezulu, Ukukhishwa Kokumboza Okuthembekile:
Ukunamathela: Ukuhlolwa kwetheyiphu enqamulene kukhombisa ukulahleka kwendawo okungaphansi kuka-5%, ngaphandle kokususwa kwe-delanitation ngaphansi kokusetshenziswa kwetheyiphu eqondile ye-3M.
Ukuguqulwa Komphezulu (Ukusebenza Kwesendlalelo Se-Silicone): Imigqa yomaka esekelwe emanzini ibonisa ukuziphatha okulindelekile kokusabalala okubonisa izakhiwo zomphezulu ezingezona ezomoya.
Ukumelana Nokugqwala: Ukuhlolwa kokuwa kwe-NaOH okungu-1% imizuzu eyi-10 kuphumela ekungagqwalini okubonakalayo ebusweni bengubo.
Ukumelana Nokucwiliswa Emanzini: Akukho ukuhlukaniswa ngemva kokucwiliswa emanzini amahora angama-24 ebhavini lamanzi elingu-50°C.
Inombolo 3 Okuluhlaza Akukhona Ukususa Nje—Kuyisinyathelo Emandleni Okukhiqiza
Njengoba i-OEM idinga amazinga aphezulu okuhambisana nemvelo kanye nokuqina komkhiqizo, ukukhiqizwa okuluhlaza sekuyinto ehlukanisayo kakhulu kubahlinzeki be-Tier 1 kanye ne-Tier 2. Ngohlelo lwayo lwe-ZBM1819, i-Zhenhua Vacuum inikeza okungaphezu nje kokuthuthukiswa kwemishini—inikeza uhlelo lwezinqubo zokukhiqiza zesizukulwane esilandelayo.
Inani lokukhiqiza okuluhlaza alikho nje ekunciphiseni ukukhishwa kwegesi, kodwa futhi nasekuthuthukiseni ukuzinza kokukhiqiza, ukuthuthukisa ukusebenza kahle kwezinsizakusebenza, kanye nokuthuthukisa ukuqina kohlelo lokukhiqiza. Njengoba imboni yezimoto ingena esigabeni sokuguquka okuluhlaza kanye nokuhlelwa kabusha kweketanga lenani, umshini wokumboza i-vacuum lamp auto we-ZBM1819 umele igxathu elibalulekile—kusukela ekuthobeleni imithetho kuya ekuncintisaneni okuluhlaza.
Isikhathi sokuthunyelwe: Ephreli-30-2025