Kwimeko yetekhnoloji etshintsha rhoqo namhlanje, ukugquma nge-optical kudlala indima ebalulekileyo ekuphuculeni ukusebenza kunye nokusebenza kwezixhobo ezahlukeneyo ze-optical. Phakathi kwezinto ezininzi eziphunyeziweyo kweli candelo, itekhnoloji yokugquma nge-optical PVD yeyona nkqubo itsala amehlo. Njengenye yeendawo ezikhula ngokukhawuleza kushishino lwe-optical, ifumana ingqwalasela ebanzi ngenxa yezakhono zayo ezibalaseleyo. Kule posi yebhlog, siza kujonga kwiingxaki zale teknoloji iguqukayo kwaye sifunde indlela etshintsha ngayo ihlabathi le-optical.
I-Optical PVD (Physical Vapor Deposition) coating yiteknoloji encinci yokufaka ifilimu equka ukubeka iileya ezichanekileyo nezilinganayo zezinto kwi-optical substrates. Inkqubo yokufaka yenzeka kwigumbi lokufunxa apho izinto ezahlukeneyo ezifana neentsimbi kunye nee-oxides zitshintshwa zibe ngumphunga kwaye zijijeke kumphezulu we-substrate. I-coating ephumayo iphucula iipropati ze-optical ezifana nokukhanya, ukuhanjiswa kunye nokuqina, okwenza ukuba ibe sisisombululo esithandwayo kwiintlobo ngeentlobo zezicelo.
Ukukwazi ukulawula ubukhulu bengubo, ukwakheka kunye nolwakhiwo yikona okwahlula iingubo ze-PVD ezibonakalayo kwezinye iiteknoloji zengubo zemveli. Ngokulungisa ngokuchanekileyo ezi parameters, abavelisi banokufikelela kwiipropati ze-optical ezifunekayo, ezinje ngokuchasana nokukhanya okanye ukubonakalisa okuphezulu, kuxhomekeke kwisicelo esicetywayo. Eli nqanaba lokwenza ngokwezifiso liqinisekisa ukuba ii-optics ezifakwe umbala zisebenza kakuhle kwaye ziyahlangabezana neemfuno ezithile zamashishini ahlukeneyo.
Iindlela zokufaka ii-PVD zokugquma zibanzi kwaye zahlukahlukene. Indawo ebalulekileyo apho obu buchwephesha bunempembelelo enkulu kukunxibelelana ngefowuni. I-Fiber optics, umqolo weenkqubo zonxibelelwano zanamhlanje, zihlala zilahlekelwa zizignali ezininzi ngenxa yokukhanya okungafunekiyo. Ukunciphisa le ngxaki, i-PVD yokugquma isetyenziswa kwisiphelo sefayibha, nto leyo enciphisa kakhulu ukulahleka kokukhanya kwaye iphucula ukusebenza kakuhle kokudluliselwa kwesignali.
Esinye isicelo esinomdla kwiingubo ze-PVD ezikhanyayo kukwenziwa kweelensi ezichanekileyo. Ngokugquma ezi lensi ngezinto ezikhethwe ngononophelo kwiimpawu ezikhanyayo okanye ezichasene nokukhanya, ukusebenza kwe-optical iyonke kuyaphucuka kakhulu. Oku kuye kwaguqula amashishini afana nokufota, imayikroskopu kunye netekhnoloji yelaser, apho ulawulo oluchanekileyo lokukhanya lubalulekile.
Ukongeza, i-optical PVD coating ingene kwishishini leemoto. Izibane zentloko kunye nezibuko zigqunywe ngolu buchwepheshe, obuphucula ukubonakala nokunciphisa ukukhanya ukuze ufumane amava okuqhuba akhuselekileyo. Ishishini leenqwelo-moya likwazuza kolu buchwepheshe njengoko luphucula ukusebenza kwee-optical sensors kunye neenkqubo zokwenza imifanekiso ezisetyenziswa ekuqhubekeni nasekujongeni iinqwelo-moya.
Amathemba ekamva okufakelwa kwe-PVD ebonakalayo abanzi kakhulu. Uphando oluqhubekayo kunye nemizamo yophuhliso ivula indlela yezicelo ezintsha kumashishini ahlukeneyo. Njengoko imfuno yezinto ezibonakalayo ezisebenzayo iqhubeka ikhula, abavelisi bahlola izixhobo ezintsha kunye nobuchwepheshe ukuze batyhale imida yale teknoloji.
–Eli nqaku likhutshwe nguumenzi womatshini wokugquma nge-vacuumGuangdong Zhenhua
Ixesha lokuthumela: Septemba-26-2023