1. Ukusuka kwi-Experience-Drived Process Engineering ukuya kwi-Data-Drived Process Engineering
Ngokwesiko,iinkqubo zokugquma nge-vacuumbaye bathembela kakhulu kumava eenjineli zeenkqubo. Inkcazo yeefestile zeenkqubo, ukulungiswa kakuhle kweeparameter, kunye nokusombulula iingxaki bezisekelwe kakhulu kulwazi oluvela kwi-empirical.
Nangona le ndlela yayanele ukuvelisa izinto ezininzi okanye ezahlukeneyo, iye ayanelanga njengoko amashishini afana ne-elektroniki yeemoto, iziboniso ze-optical, kunye nokupakisha okuphucukileyo kuhambela phambili ekuveliseni izinto ezinkulu nezihambelanayo.
Ngokudityaniswa kwee-algorithms ze-AI, izinzwa eziphambili, kunye neenkqubo zolawulo ezikrelekrele, i-vacuum coating itshintshela kwi-paradigm yokuvelisa eqhutywa yidatha kwaye isekelwe kwimodeli.
2. Izicelo eziphambili ze-AI kwiinkqubo zokugquma i-vacuum
2.1 Ukumodela Inkqubo Ekrelekrele kunye Nokwenza Iiparamitha Zibe Lula
Kwi-PVD (ukutshiza ngemagnetron, ukufuma) kunye neenkqubo ze-CVD, ukusebenza kwe-coating kulawulwa kukudibana okuntsonkothileyo kwezinto ezahlukeneyo, kuquka:
Uxinzelelo olusebenzayo kunye nokuhamba kwegesi kwenkqubo
Amandla ekujoliswe kuwo kunye nokuzinza kweplasma
Ubushushu be-substrate kunye ne-bias voltage
Izinga lokubekwa kunye nokuziphatha kokukhula kwefilimu
Ngokufunda kwidatha yenkqubo yembali kunye nemiqondiso yokubeka esweni ngexesha langempela, i-AI inokwakha iimodeli zonxibelelwano eziguquguqukayo ezininzi ukuze:
Lungiselela ngokuzenzekelayo iifestile zenkqubo
Khawulezisa ukuhlangana kweparameter
Yifutshane kakhulu imijikelo yokwazisa imveliso entsha (i-NPI)
Oku kunciphisa ukuphindaphinda kokulinga kunye neempazamo kunye nokuxhomekeka ekulungiseni iiparameter ngesandla.
2.2 Ulawulo Olukrelekrele Lokulingana Kwefilimu kunye Nozinzo Lwenkqubo
Iinkqubo eziphezulu ezifana neenkqubo ze-HUD, izibonisi zeemoto, kunye neglasi ebonakalayo zifuna ulawulo oluqinileyo kakhulu malunga nokufana kobukhulu befilimu, uzinzo lwesalathisi sokubonisa ukukhanya, kunye nokuhambelana kwebhetshi nebhetshi.
Ngokudibanisa i-AI neenkqubo zolawulo oluvaliweyo, abavelisi banokufezekisa:
Unxibelelwano lwexesha langempela phakathi kwezibonakaliso zokubeka iliso kwikristale ye-quartz kunye namazinga okufaka
Impendulo enamandla phakathi kweemeko zeplasma kunye noxinano lwefilimu
Imbuyekezo eqikelelweyo yokukhukuliseka okujoliswe kuko kunye nokushukuma kwenkqubo
Ngenxa yoko, ulawulo lokugquma luyaguquka ukusuka ekuhlolweni emva kwenkqubo ukuya kulawulo lwenkqubo yangaphakathi.
2.3 Ukubeka iliso kwimeko yezixhobo kunye nokugcinwa kwangaphambili
Iinkqubo zokugquma i-vacuum zineenkqubo ezininzi ezibalulekileyo, kuquka iimpompo ze-vacuum, izixhobo zamandla ezikhupha umoya, iithagethi, imithombo ye-ion, kunye neemodyuli zokuphatha i-substrate.
Uhlalutyo oluqhutywa yi-AI luvumela:
Ukufunyanwa kwangethuba kweemeko zokusebenza ezingaqhelekanga
Ukuqikelela ubomi bonke kwezinto eziphambili
Ishedyuli yolondolozo ekrelekrele
Oku kunciphisa kakhulu ixesha lokungasebenzi elingacwangciswanga kwaye kuphucula ukusebenza kakuhle kwezixhobo ngokubanzi (i-OEE).
3. Indlela Ubukrelekrele Obuyiguqula Ngayo Imigca Yemveliso Yokugquma
Impembelelo ye-AI idlulela ngaphaya kwamanyathelo enkqubo nganye, iqhubela imigca yokugquma i-vacuum ukuya kumanqanaba aphezulu okwenziwa ngokuzenzekelayo kunye nokuhlanganiswa kwenkqubo, kuquka:
Ulawulo lweresiphi oluzenzekelayo kunye nokukhumbula iiparameter
Ulawulo olulungelelanisiweyo lwezakhiwo zamagumbi amaninzi kunye neenkqubo ezininzi
Ukulandeleka kwedatha epheleleyo kunye nolawulo lomgangatho oluvaliweyo
Izixhobo zokugquma i-vacuum ziyatshintsha ukusuka koomatshini abazimeleyo ukuya kwiiyunithi zokuvelisa ezikrelekrele, zidityaniswa ngokulula kwiifektri zedijithali kuzo zonke iimoto, ii-elektroniki zabathengi, kunye namashishini e-semiconductor.
4. Iindlela Zekamva Zokugquma I-Intelligent Vacuum
Ukujonga phambili, ukuhlanganiswa kwe-AI kunye netekhnoloji yokugquma nge-vacuum kuya kuqhubeka nzulu, kunye nophuhliso oluphambili oluquka:
Iimodeli ezimbini zedijithali zeenkqubo zokugquma
Ukuzifundela kunye nokuphucula iinkqubo zokulawula ukufakwa kwezinto
Ukusebenzisana kwedatha phakathi kwezixhobo ezahlukeneyo kunye ne-cross-line
Ukwaleka nge-vacuum akusayi kuba yindlela nje yokubeka izinto, kodwa kuya kuba yinkqubo yokuvelisa elawulekayo, eqikelelwayo, nekwaziyo ukuphinda-phinda.
–Eli nqaku lipapashwe nguizixhobo zokugquma nge-vacuum umenzi we-Zhenhua Vacuum
Ixesha leposi: Disemba-29-2025