Semakombiki akangwara,Masisitimu eAR-HUD, uye mabasa epamusoro ekubatsira vatyairi ari kuramba achipinda mumusika wemotokari, Head-Up Display iri kuchinja kubva pakuva module iri nyore yekuzivisa ruzivo kuenda kusystem yekuratidza optical yakabatana zvikuru. Mukuchinja uku, optical coating inoshandiswa kuzvinhu zvine chekuita neHUD haisisiri yekushongedza kana kudzivirira yakajairika. Yave firimu inoshanda zvakanyanya inokanganisa zvakananga kupenya kwemufananidzo, kusiyana, kupenya, kudzvinyirirwa kwemufananidzo wemweya, kujeka kwemaziso, uye kuvimbika kwenguva refu.
Kune mashandisirwo eHUD, mafirimu emaziso anofanirwa kushanda munzvimbo yakaoma yekuratidzwa. Chiedza chinoonekwa kuburikidza nenzira dzakawanda dzemaziso, chinoratidzwa nemagirazi kana girazi regirazi repamberi, uye pakupedzisira chinoonekwa nemutyairi pasi pemamiriro echiedza chekunze anochinja. Chero kusagadzikana muukobvu hwemachira, indekisi ye refractive, kufanana, kana mhando yepamusoro zvinogona kukonzera kukanganisa kwemufananidzo, kuchinja kwemavara, kudzikira kwekutumira, kuratidzwa kwakanyanya, kana kupindirana kwemifananidzo miviri. Izvi zvinowedzera kudiwa kwemidziyo ye vacuum coating, kunyanya maererano nekunyatsojeka kwemaitiro, kugadzikana kweplasma, kufanana kwefirimu, uye kudzokorora pakati pemabheti ekugadzira.
Dambudziko rekutanga rinobva pazvinodiwa zvakasimba zvekushanda kwe optical zveHUD film stacks. Ma coatings anodzivirira kupenya, ma coatings anopenya zvakanyanya, ma beam-splitting films, uye ma multi-layer interference films anowanzoda kudzora ukobvu hwe nanometer. Muma multi-layer optical structures, kunyangwe kutsauka kudiki mune rimwe layer kunogona kuchinja spectral curve uye kukanganisa kushanda kwekupedzisira kwe optical. Nokudaro, coating system inofanira kupa mwero wakasimba wekuisa, kutonga kwakarurama kwemaitiro, uye kugona kwakavimbika kwekutarisa panguva chaiyo. Matekinoroji akadai se optical monitoring, quartz crystal monitoring, closed-loop power control, uye precise gas flow regulation ari kuramba achikosha mukugadzirwa kwe HUD coating.
Kufanana chimwe chinhu chakakosha chinodiwa. Zvikamu zveHUD zvinowanzo sanganisira girazi rakakura, ma substrate e optical akakombama, kana zvikamu zve optical zvepurasitiki zvakanyatsonaka. Zvikamu izvi zvinoda ukobvu hwefirimu hwakafanana pamusoro pese kuti zvive nechokwadi chekuti zvinopenya uye zvinotumirwa zvakanaka. Saka michina ye vacuum coating inofanira kugadzirwa ne optimized cathode layout, uniform plasma distribution, precise substrate rotation, uye stable tembiricha control. Kune ma substrate makuru kana asina chimiro chakajairwa, michina inofanirawo kupa flexible fixture design uye process compensation capacity kuti ideredze edge deviation uye ivandudze coating coating coating.
Panguva imwe chete, machira eHUD optical anoisa zvinodiwa zvakasimba pakudzora zvikanganiso. Zvidimbu, maburi epin, zviratidzo zvekukomba, kunamira zvisina kunaka, uye kusvibiswa kwepamusoro zvinogona kukanganisa kunaka kwemifananidzo. Mukushandiswa kwezviratidziro zvemotokari, zvikanganiso izvi hazvisi nyaya dzekushongedza chete asi zvinogona kukanganisa zvakananga kuchengetedzeka kwekuona uye ruzivo rwemushandisi. Saka sisitimu yekumonera yakakodzera inofanira kuchengetedza nzvimbo yakachena ye vacuum, kushanda kwakasimba kwekupomba, kugadzira zvidimbu zvishoma, uye maitiro akavimbika ekugadzirisa senge kuchenesa plasma kana kuisa ion-assisted deposition. Aya matekinoroji anobatsira kuvandudza kunamira kwefirimu, kuwanda, kuramba zvakatipoteredza, uye kugara kwenguva refu kwemaziso.
Kudzokororwa kwemaitikiro ebasa kwakakoshawo pakugadzirwa kwezvinhu zvakawanda. Zvikamu zvemotokari zvinowanzoda kugadzikana kwenguva refu uye kutevedza kwakasimba kwemhando. Midziyo yekuputira inofanirwa kukwanisa kuchengetedza mashandiro efirimu akaenzana panguva dzekugadzirwa kwakawanda, mabheti akasiyana, uye nguva refu yekushanda. Izvi zvinoda kwete dhizaini yakagadzikana chete asiwo manejimendi ekugadzira maitiro akangwara, kurekodha data, kudzora otomatiki, uye mabasa ekudzivirira ekudzivirira. Kune vagadziri, kudzokororwa kwemidziyo kunosarudza zvakananga goho rechigadzirwa, kushanda zvakanaka kwekugadzira, uye kudzora mutengo wese.
Pamusoro pezvo, zvikamu zve optical zveHUD zvinowanzo fanirwa kusangana nezvinodiwa zvekuvimbika, zvinosanganisira kuramba kupisa kwakanyanya, kuramba hunyoro, kuramba kukwegura kweUV, kuramba kukwesha, uye kushanda kwekupisa. Izvi zvinoreva kuti layer yekuputira inofanira kunge ine firimu rakawanda, kunamira kwakasimba, kushushikana kwemukati kwakaderera, uye hunhu hwakagadzikana hwe optical pasi pemamiriro ekushanda akaomarara emotokari. Advanced magnetron sputtering, ion-assisted deposition, uye multi-source co-deposition technologies zvinogona kubatsira kuwana ma dense, stable, uye anodzokororwa zvakanyanya mafirimu optical akakodzera kushandiswa kwenguva refu mumotokari.
Kubva pamaonero emidziyo, remangwana reHUD optical coating riri kuenda kune kunyatsojeka, otomatiki yepamusoro, uye kubatanidzwa kwakasimba kwemaitiro. Sisitimu ye coating inoshanda zvakanyanya haifanire kungopedzisa maitiro ekuisa chete asiwo kupa kutonga kwakazara pamusoro pekugadzikana kwevacuum, simba replasma, tembiricha ye substrate, ukobvu hwe coating, mhinduro ye spectral, uye data rekugadzira. Kune vagadziri veHUD, izvi zvinoreva kuenderana kuri nani kwe optical, goho repamusoro rekugadzira, kutenderera kwemaitiro mapfupi, uye kukwikwidza kwakasimba mucheni yemagetsi ye display yemotokari.
Muchidimbu, machira eHUD optical ari kusunda michina yekuvhara vacuum kubva pakuiswa kwemafirimu anoshandiswa zvakanyanya kuenda kukugadzirwa kwemaziso kwakanyatsojeka. Sezvo zviratidziro zvemotokari zvichikura, kupenya, kujeka, uye hungwaru, michina yekuvhara inofanira kupa kutonga kwemazinga e nanometer, kufanana kwakanaka, kugadzirwa kusina kukanganisa, uye kudzokorora kwakasimba kwe batch-to-batch. Kune vagadziri vemidziyo yekuvhara, kugona kupa mhinduro dzekuvhara optical dzakarurama, dzakavimbika, uye dzakagadzirira kugadzirwa kuchava chinhu chikuru chinotungamira mumusika weHUD ne smart cockpit uri kukura nekukurumidza.
-Chinyorwa ichi chakabudiswa na mugadziri wemidziyo yekuputira vacuumZhenhua Vacuum
Nguva yekutumira: Chivabvu-12-2026