Akamaro k'ikoranabuhanga ryo gusiga irangi mu nganda z'amaso

1. Ibisabwa by'ingenzi byaInganda zikora ibishushanyo mbonera by'amaso mu ikoranabuhanga ryo gusiga

Mu bikoresho by'indorerwamo z'amaso—byaba indorerwamo z'amaso, indorerwamo z'izuba, cyangwa indorerwamo zirinda amaso—gutunganya indorerwamo z'amaso byabaye ikintu cy'ingenzi kigena imikorere n'uburambe bw'abazikoresha.
Kubera ko abaguzi barushaho gusaba ko amaso agaragara neza, kwambara neza no kuramba, irangi risanzwe ryo mu rwego rumwe ntirishobora guhaza ibyo isoko ryiteze. Ikoranabuhanga ryo gusiga irangi mu buryo bw'umwuka ryabaye ingenzi mu gutanga ibikoresho by'amaso bifite imikorere myiza kandi bitandukanye.

Intego z'ingenzi zo gusiga irangi ry'amabara y'indorerwamo zirimo:

Kongera uburyo urumuri ruhererekanya kandi rukagira ubushishozi mu maso

Guhagarika ibitekerezo n'urumuri

Kunoza ubukana bw'ubuso no kurwanya gushwanyagurika

Gutanga ubushobozi bwo kurwanya umwanda, kwirinda amazi no gusukura byoroshye

Kugera ku bufatanye hagati y'imikorere n'ubwiza

2. Ikoranabuhanga rikoreshwa mu gusiga irangi ry'ijisho mu buryo busanzwe
2.1 Udupira two kurwanya kugaragara (AR)

Amarangi arwanya urumuri ni yo akoreshwa cyane mu myambaro y'amaso.
Mu gushyira uduce twinshi twa dielectric (nka SiO₂, TiO₂, na ZrO₂) ku buso bw'ikirahuri, amahame y'urumuri rukoreshwa mu kugabanya urumuri rugaragara no kunoza cyane uburyo bwo kohereza no kubona neza.

Gukoresha magnetron sputtering no gusohora electron beam evaporation ni uburyo busanzwe bwo gushyiramo electron, aho magnetron sputtering itanga ubunini bungana kandi bungana na filime.

2.2 Imyambaro ikomeye kandi idapfa kwangirika

Kugira ngo hongerwe imbaraga mu byuma biramba, hakunze gushyirwaho irangi rikomeye cyangwa irangi rinini ridafite umwimerere hagati y’urukuta n’urukuta rw’amatara.
Filimi zikomeye zishyirwa mu cyuma zikora neza:

Ubukomere bw'ubuso

Ubudahangarwa bwo gushwaragura

Ubuzima bwa serivisi

2.3 Indabyo zirwanya urutoki n'amazi

Uduce duto tw’ingufu zo hejuru dushyirwa hejuru dutanga:

Imikorere yo kurwanya ibitotsi by'intoki

Kwirinda amazi n'amavuta

Imikorere yoroshye yo gusukura

Izi coatings zongerera ubunararibonye abakoresha kandi ni umwihariko mu ma lens meza.

2.4 Imyambaro ikoze neza kandi ikora neza

Mu ndorerwamo z'izuba n'imyambaro ya siporo, irangi rikoreshwa haba mu mikorere no mu bwiza.
Binyuze mu gushushanya ahantu hatandukanye, amabara yihariye, ingaruka z'indorerwamo, cyangwa ubwiza bwa spectral bushobora kugerwaho kugira ngo habeho ibisabwa mu guhindura imiterere y'umuntu ku giti cye no gutandukanya ikirango.

3. Ibitekerezo by'ingenzi ku igenzura ry'imikorere
3.1 Kugenzura neza ubunini bwa firime n'ibipimo bya refractive

Irangi ry’indorerwamo z’amabara rigira ingaruka zikomeye ku bugari bw’ibara, aho n’aho ritameze neza rigira ingaruka ku ihererekanya ry’amabara n’imikorere yaryo.
Ibi bisaba:

Sisitemu zo kugenzura kristalo ya Quartz

Gukurikirana amashusho mu buryo bw'ikoranabuhanga

Igenzura ryikora ryifunganye

kugira ngo habeho uburinganire buri hejuru.

3.2 Gushyiramo ubushyuhe buke no kurinda substrate

Indorerwamo z'amaso zisanzwe zikorwa mu bikoresho bya polymer nka CR-39, PC, na MR series, zihangana cyane n'ubushyuhe.
Uburyo bwo gushyiramo ubushyuhe buke hamwe n'ibipimo bya ion binoze ni ingenzi mu gukumira impinduka mu buryo bw'ubutaka no kwiyubaka kw'imihangayiko imbere mu mubiri.

3.3 Gufata neza no guhagarara neza kw'aho ukorera

Gusukura plasma no gukoresha iyoni byongera imbaraga zo guhuza hagati y’igitambaro n’icyatsi, bigatuma habaho ubwizigirwa bw’igihe kirekire mu gihe cyo kuyikoresha.

4. Agaciro k'inganda kashyizweho na Vacuum Coating mu maso

Mu rwego rw'inganda, agaciro k'ikoranabuhanga ryo gusiga irangi ridafite umwuka karenze kongera imikorere, kakagera no kuri ibi bikurikira:

Ishyirwa ku gicuruzwa cy'igiciro cyinshi n'agaciro k'inyongera

Umusaruro usanzwe kandi ushobora gukopwa

Ubwiza buhamye

Igisubizo cyihuse ku byifuzo by'isoko byihariye

Ikoranabuhanga ryo gusiga amarangi ryabaye ingenzi cyane rihuza imiterere y'amatara, ubuhanga mu bikoresho, n'agaciro k'ikirango.

5. Umwanzuro

Uko inganda zikora indorerwamo z'amaso zigenda zihinduka kuva ku gukosora amaso y'ibanze kugeza ku bikoresho by'amaso bitanga umusaruro mwinshi, ikoranabuhanga ryo gusiga irangi mu buryo bw'umwuka rigira uruhare runini.
Binyuze mu kunoza imikorere y’ibishushanyo n’ubushobozi bw’ibikoresho, ibikoresho by’amaso bishobora kugera ku iterambere rihoraho mu mikorere y’amaso, kuramba, no guhangana ku isoko.

–Iyi nkuru yasohotse naibikoresho byo gusiga irangi ry'umwuka uruganda rwa Zhenhua Vacu