ʻAno pūnaewele lā mokuna 1

Ua hoʻomohala ʻia nā pūnaewele lā i ke kolu o ka hanauna, ʻo ka hanauna mua he monocrystalline silicon solar cell, ʻo ka lua o ka hanauna he amorphous silicon a me polycrystalline silicon solar cell, a ʻo ke kolu o ka hanauna he copper-steel-gallium-selenide (CIGS) ma ke ʻano he ʻelele o ke kiʻiʻoniʻoni ʻoniʻoni ʻoniʻoni solar cell.
E like me ka hoʻomākaukau ʻana o ka pākaukau me ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā mea like ʻole, hiki ke hoʻokaʻawale ʻia nā cell solar i nā ʻāpana aʻe.

Hoʻokaʻawale ʻia nā pūnaewele silikoni i loko o ka monocrystalline silicon solar cell, polycrystalline silicon thin-film solar cell a me amorphous silicon thin-film solar cell o ʻekolu ʻano.
Ua loaʻa i nā kinikini monocrystalline silicon solar ka mea hoʻololi kiʻekiʻe loa a me ka ʻenehana ʻoi loa. ʻO ka hoʻololi hoʻololi kiʻekiʻe loa i loko o ka hale hana ʻo 23% ka pālākiō, a ʻo ka pono o ka hana ʻana he 15%, ka mea e hoʻomalu nei i nā noi nui a me ka hana ʻoihana. Eia nō naʻe, ma muli o ke kumukūʻai kiʻekiʻe o ka silika monocrystalline, he paʻakikī ke hoʻemi nui i kona kumukūʻai, i mea e mālama ai i nā mea silika, ka hoʻomohala ʻana o nā kiʻi ʻoniʻoni ʻoniʻoni nui a me nā kiʻi ʻoniʻoni amorphous silicon ma ke ʻano he ʻokoʻa i ka monocrystalline silicon solar cell.
ʻO ka polycrystalline silicon thin-film solar cell a me ka monocrystalline silicon solar cell, he haʻahaʻa ke kumukūʻai, ʻoiai ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi ma mua o ka amorphous silicon thin-film solar cell, ʻo ka hoʻololi kiʻekiʻe loa o kāna keʻena keʻena he 18%, ʻo ka hoʻololi hoʻololi ʻana o ka hana ʻoihana ʻenehana he 10%. No laila, ʻo ka polycrystalline silicon thin film solar cell e lanakila koke i ka mākeke cell solar.
ʻO Amorphous silicon thin film solar cell nā kumu kūʻai haʻahaʻa, māmā ke kaumaha, kiʻekiʻe ka hoʻololi ʻana i ka pono, maʻalahi i ka hana nui, hiki ke loaʻa. Eia nō naʻe, kaohi ʻia e kāna hopena hoʻemi ʻana i ka pono photoelectric, ʻaʻole kiʻekiʻe ke kūpaʻa, pili pono i kāna mau hana pono. Inā hiki iā mākou ke hoʻoponopono hou i ka pilikia paʻa a hoʻomaikaʻi i ka helu hoʻololi, a laila ʻo ka amorphous silicon solar cell ka mea kānalua ka hoʻomohala nui o nā cell solar o ka huahana!
(2) He kiʻiʻoniʻoni ʻoniʻoni ʻoniʻoni ʻeleʻele lehulehu
ʻO nā mea ʻoniʻoni ʻoniʻoni lahilahi lehulehu no nā paʻakai inorganic, me nā pūhui gallium arsenide, cadmium sulfide, cadmium sulfide a me ke keleawe i hoʻopaʻa ʻia i ka paʻahao selenium thin film.
ʻOi aku ka kiʻekiʻe o ka Cadmium sulfide, cadmium telluride polycrystalline thin-film solar cell efficiency ma mua o ka non-pin silicon thin-film solar cell, ʻoi aku ka haʻahaʻa ma mua o ka monocrystalline silicon solar cell, a maʻalahi hoʻi i ka hana nui, akā ma muli o ka cadmium he kiʻekiʻe ʻona, e hoʻohaumia nui ʻia ke kaiapuni, no laila ʻaʻole ia ke kino kino o ke kino silika.

-Ua hoʻokuʻu ʻia kēia ʻatikala emea hana mīkini hoʻopaʻa haʻahaʻaGuangdong Zhenhua