Emkhakheni we-optics, engilazini yokukhanya noma ebusweni be-quartz ebeka ungqimba noma izingqimba eziningana zezinto ezahlukene ngemva kwefilimu, ungathola ukukhanya okuphezulu noma okungakhanyi (okungukuthi, ukwandisa ukugeleza kwefilimu) noma ingxenye ethile yokukhanya noma ukudluliswa kwezinto, kodwa futhi ukuze uthole ama-wavelengths athile adonswayo, kanye namanye ama-wavelengths okudluliselwa kwezihlungi zombala.
Ifilimu yokunciphisa ukubonakaliswa kwe-①, njengamakhamera, amaphrojektha esilayidi, amaphrojektha, amaphrojektha e-movie, amatheleskopu, ama-scope, kanye nezinsimbi ezahlukahlukene zokukhanya, amalensi nama-prism ambozwe ungqimba olulodwa lwe-MgF, ifilimu encane kanye nengqimba ephindwe kabili noma eningi yi-Si02, Al203, Ti02, kanye namanye amafilimu amancane akhiwe ngefilimu yokunciphisa ukubonakaliswa kwe-broadband.
② ifilimu ebonakalisayo, njengezibonakude zezinkanyezi ezinobubanzi obukhulu, izinhlobo ezahlukene zama-laser, kanye nezakhiwo ezintsha engilazini enkulu embozwe ngamafasitela esetshenziswa efilimini ebonakalisayo kakhulu.
③ Izihlukanisi zemisebe kanye nezihlungi, njengemishini yokunyathelisa imibala kanye nokukhulisa esetshenziswa ezihlungini ezintathu eziyinhloko zombala obomvu, oluhlaza okotshani, oluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka ezifakwe efilimini enezingqimba eziningi.
④ Umthombo wokukhanya wokukhanyisa osetshenziswa esibukweni esilwa nokushisa kanye nefilimu yesibuko esibandayo.
⑤ Amafilimu okulawula ukukhanya namafilimu okubonisa ukukhanya okuphansi asetshenziswa ezakhiweni, ezimotweni nasezindizeni, njenge-Cr, i-Ti stainless steel Ag, i-Ti02-Ag-Ti02, kanye namafilimu e-ITO.
(6) Ama-disc e-laser namafilimu okugcina i-optical ku-CD-ROM, njenge-Fe81Ge15SO2, ifilimu ye-magnetic semiconductor compound, ifilimu ye-TeFeCo amorphous.
(vii) Amafilimu e-Dielectric kanye ne-semiconductor asetshenziswa ezingxenyeni ezihlanganisiwe ze-optical kanye nama-waveguides e-optical.
–Lesi sihloko sikhishwe yi-umenzi womshini wokumboza nge-vacuumI-Guangdong Zhenhua
Isikhathi sokuthunyelwe: Agasti-08-2024