Umshini wokumboza i-vacuum ongahambisani nomshini uwumshini wesimanje osebenzisa ubuchwepheshe bokufaka i-vacuum ukufaka i-coating ezindaweni ezahlukahlukene. Ngokungafani nezindlela zokumboza zendabuko, umshini usebenza endaweni elawulwayo, udala i-vacuum ukuqinisekisa ukuthi i-coating ilingana futhi ayinasici. Lesi sici esiyingqayizivele siwuhlukanisa nemikhiqizo efanayo, okwenza ufunwe kakhulu ezimbonini ezifana ne-elekthronikhi, i-optics kanye nezimoto.
Enye yezinzuzo eziyinhloko zemishini yokumboza i-vacuum engadingi ugesi yikhono layo lokuhlinzeka ngezixazululo zokumboza ezisebenza kahle nezingabizi kakhulu. Ngokusebenza ku-vacuum, umshini awudingi amakhemikhali noma ama-primer engeziwe, okunciphisa izindleko zezinto zokwakha kanye nezabasebenzi. Ngaphezu kwalokho, indawo elawulwayo ivumela ukulawulwa okunembile kobukhulu bokumboza, okuqinisekisa ukuhambisana kanye nekhwalithi yazo zonke izinhlelo zokusebenza.
Imishini yokumboza i-vacuum engadingi ugesi isetshenziswa kabanzi embonini ye-elekthronikhi, ikakhulukazi ekukhiqizweni kwama-microchip namabhodi wesekethe. Ibeka ungqimba oluncane oluvikelayo ezingxenyeni ezibucayi ze-elekthronikhi, izivikele emswakama, othulini nakwezinye izinto zangaphandle. Lokhu akugcini nje ngokwandisa impilo yedivayisi yakho ye-elekthronikhi, kodwa futhi kuthuthukisa ukusebenza kwayo kanye nokuthembeka kwayo iyonke.
Esinye isicelo esibalulekile semishini yokugqoka i-vacuum yokushisa yimboni ye-optical. Ngokufaka amafilimu amancane ezingxenyeni ze-optical ezifana namalensi nezibuko, umshini uthuthukisa izakhiwo zawo zokukhanya futhi uthuthukise ukudluliselwa kokukhanya. Lokhu kuphumela ezithombeni ezicacile, ukukhanya okuncishisiwe kanye nokusebenza kahle okukhulu emishinini ye-optical efana namakhamera, ama-telescope nama-microscope.
Imboni yezimoto nayo iyazuza ngemishini yokumboza i-vacuum engadingi ugesi. Isetshenziswa kabanzi ekumbozeni izingxenye zezimoto njengezibani zangaphambili, amarimu kanye nezingxenye zenjini. Umshini uyakwazi ukunikeza ukumelana nokugqwala nokuqina kwalezi zingxenye, wandise kakhulu isikhathi sazo senkonzo, unciphise izindleko zokulungisa futhi uthuthukise ubuhle bemoto iyonke.
–Lesi sihloko sikhishwe yi-umenzi womshini wokumboza nge-vacuumI-Guangdong Zhenhua
Isikhathi sokuthunyelwe: Okthoba-27-2023