Kule teknoloji iphambili, iinkampani zizama ukuhlangabezana neemfuno ezikhulayo zabathengi ngokubonelela ngeemveliso ezisebenza kakuhle. Izixhobo ze-vacuum ion ziye zaba lutshintsho olukhulu kushishino xa kufikwa kwiingubo zomphezulu. Ngomgangatho wazo ophezulu kunye nokuchaneka kwazo, zivumela iinkampani ukuba zifumane ubulukhuni obuphezulu kunye nokuqina kwiimveliso zazo. Kule posi yebhlog, siza kujonga kwihlabathi lezixhobo ze-vacuum ion kwaye sihlolisise izibonelelo zokusebenzisa i-PVD hard surface coater ekumgangatho ophezulu.
Itekhnoloji ye-PVD (Physical Vapor Deposition) ibonakalise ukuba yindlela entsha kwiinkampani ezifuna ukuphucula iimpawu zemveliso. Le nkqubo ibandakanya ukufaka amaleko amancinci ezinto phezu komphezulu wento eqinileyo, nto leyo ephucula kakhulu iimpawu zayo kunye nenkangeleko yayo. Phakathi kweendlela ezahlukeneyo zobuchwepheshe be-PVD ezikhoyo, izixhobo ze-vacuum ion zithandwa ngenxa yokukwazi kwazo ukunika iziphumo ezigqwesileyo.
Inxalenye ephambili yenkqubo ye-PVD ngumatshini wokugquma umphezulu oqinileyo. Aba matshini benzelwe ukudala indawo yomoya ebangela ukuba izinto zokugquma zibe yi-ion. Ii-ion eziphumayo emva koko zijoliswa kumphezulu, zenze ugquma olubhityileyo noluhlala ixesha elide. Oomatshini bokugquma umphezulu oqinileyo we-PVD abasemgangathweni ophezulu baqinisekisa ulawulo oluchanekileyo lweeparamitha zokubeka, nto leyo ekhokelela kwiingubo ezihambelanayo nezifanayo.
Into eyenza izixhobo ze-vacuum ion zahluke kwiindlela zokugquma zemveli kukukwazi kwazo ukufumana ubulukhuni kunye nokunamathela okuphezulu. Inkqubo ye-PVD idala unxibelelwano oluqinileyo phakathi kokugquma kunye ne-substrate, okwandisa ukumelana nokuguguleka, ukugqwala kunye nemikrwelo. Oku kwenza izixhobo ze-vacuum ion zilungele ukusetyenziswa ngeendlela ezahlukeneyo ezifana nezixhobo zokusika, ii-molds, iindawo zezithuthi kunye nokugquma okuhombisayo. Ukugquma okuhanjiswa ngaba matshini kusemgangathweni ogqwesileyo, kuqinisekisa ukuqina okuhlala ixesha elide kwaye kwandisa ukusebenza kunye nobude bexesha leemveliso ezigqunyiweyo.
Ukongeza, izixhobo ze-vacuum ion zivumela iinkampani ukuba zihlangabezane neemfuno ezikhulayo zezisombululo ezinobuhlobo nokusingqongileyo. Inkqubo ye-PVD inobuhlobo nokusingqongileyo kakhulu njengoko inciphisa ukusetyenziswa kweekhemikhali eziyingozi kwaye isusa ukukhutshwa kwezinto ezingcolisayo eziyingozi. Oku akuncedi nje ekudaleni imeko-bume ecocekileyo nesempilweni, kodwa kunceda amashishini ukuba athobele imithetho engqongqo yokusingqongileyo.
Xa utyala imali kwisixhobo sokufaka i-vacuum ionization, kufuneka kuqwalaselwe izinto ezithile ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza kakuhle. Khangela oomatshini abaneempawu eziphambili ezifana nolawulo oluchanekileyo lobushushu kunye noxinzelelo, ukusasazwa ngokulinganayo kwezinto zokugquma, kunye neendlela zokunxibelelana ezisebenziseka lula. Ukongeza, qiniseka ukuba ukhetha umatshini onokuthwala iintlobo ngeentlobo zezinto zokugquma ukuze zikwazi ukusetyenziswa ngendlela eyahlukileyo kwisicelo sakho.
–Eli nqaku likhutshwe nguumenzi womatshini wokugquma nge-vacuumGuangdong Zhenhua
Ixesha lokuthumela: Okthobha-10-2023